Инструкция по эксплуатации yamaha psr 740

This product utilizes batteries or an external power supply (adapter). DO NOT connect this product to any power supply or adapter other than one described in the manual, on the name plate, or specifically recommended by Yamaha.

This product should be used only with the components supplied or; a cart, rack, or stand that is recommended by Yamaha. If a cart, etc., is used, please observe all safety markings and instructions that accompany the accessory product.

SPECIFICATIONS SUBJECT TO CHANGE:

The information contained in this manual is believed to be correct at the time of printing. However, Yamaha reserves the right to change or modify any of the specifications without notice or obligation to update existing units.

This product, either alone or in combination with an amplifier and headphones or speaker/s, may be capable of producing sound levels that could cause permanent hearing loss. DO NOT operate for long periods of time at a high volume level or at a level that is uncomfortable. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, you should consult an audiologist.

IMPORTANT: The louder the sound, the shorter the time period before damage occurs.

NOTICE:

Service charges incurred due to a lack of knowledge relating to how a function or effect works (when the unit is operating as designed) are not covered by the manufacturer’s warranty, and are therefore the owners responsibility. Please study this manual carefully and consult your dealer before requesting service.

ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES:

Yamaha strives to produce products that are both user safe and environmentally friendly. We sincerely believe that our products and the production methods used to produce them, meet these goals. In keeping with both the letter and the spirit of the law, we want you to be aware of the following:

Battery Notice:

This product MAY contain a small non-rechargeable battery which (if applicable) is soldered in place. The average life span of this type of battery is approximately five years. When replacement becomes necessary, contact a qualified service representative to perform the replacement.

This product may also use “household” type batteries. Some of these may be rechargeable. Make sure that the battery being charged is a rechargeable type and that the charger is intended for the battery being charged.

When installing batteries, do not mix batteries with new, or with batteries of a different type. Batteries MUST be installed correctly. Mismatches or incorrect installation may result in overheating and battery case rupture.

Warning:

Do not attempt to disassemble, or incinerate any battery. Keep all batteries away from children. Dispose of used batteries promptly and as regulated by the laws in your area. Note: Check with any retailer of household type batteries in your area for battery disposal information.

Disposal Notice:

Should this product become damaged beyond repair, or for some reason its useful life is considered to be at an end, please observe all local, state, and federal regulations that relate to the disposal of products that contain lead, batteries, plastics, etc. If your dealer is unable to assist you, please contact Yamaha directly.

NAME PLATE LOCATION:

The name plate is located on the bottom of the product. The model number, serial number, power requirements, etc., are located on this plate. You should record the model number, serial number, and the date of purchase in the spaces provided below and retain this manual as a permanent record of your purchase.

Model

Serial No.

Purchase Date

•Do not open the instrument or attempt to disassemble the internal parts or modify them in any way. The instrument contains no user-serviceable parts. If it should appear to be malfunctioning, discontinue use immediately and have it inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.

•Do not expose the instrument to rain, use it near water or in damp or wet conditions, or place containers on it containing liquids which might spill into any openings.

•If the AC adaptor cord or plug becomes frayed or damaged, or if there is a sudden loss of sound during use of the instrument, or if any unusual smells or smoke should appear to be caused by it, immediately turn off the power switch, disconnect the adaptor plug from the outlet, and have the instrument inspected by qualified Yamaha service personnel.

•Use the specified adaptor (PA-6 or an equivalent recommended by Yamaha) only. Using the wrong adaptor can result in damage to the instrument or overheating.

•Before cleaning the instrument, always remove the electric plug from the outlet. Never insert or remove an electric plug with wet hands.

•Check the electric plug periodically and remove any dirt or dust which may have accumulated on it.

•Do not place the AC adaptor cord near heat sources such as heaters or radiators, and do not excessively bend or otherwise damage the cord, place heavy objects on it, or place it in a position where anyone could walk on, trip over, or roll anything over it.

•When removing the electric plug from the instrument or an outlet, always hold the plug itself and not the cord.

•Do not connect the instrument to an electrical outlet using a multiple-connec- tor. Doing so can result in lower sound quality, or possibly cause overheating in the outlet.

•Unplug the AC power adaptor when not using the instrument, or during electrical storms.

•Before connecting the instrument to other electronic components, turn off the power for all components. Before turning the power on or off for all components, set all volume levels to minimum. Also, be sure to set the volumes of all components at their minimum levels and gradually raise the volume controls while playing the instrument to set the desired listening level.

•Do not expose the instrument to excessive dust or vibrations, or extreme cold or heat (such as in direct sunlight, near a heater, or in a car during the day) to prevent the possibility of panel disfiguration or damage to the internal components.

•Do not use the instrument near other electrical products such as televisions, radios, or speakers, since this might cause interference which can affect proper operation of the other products.

•Do not place the instrument in an unstable position where it might accidentally fall over.

•Before moving the instrument, remove all connected adaptor and other cables.

•When cleaning the instrument, use a soft, dry cloth. Do not use paint thinners, solvents, cleaning fluids, or chemical-impregnated wiping cloths. Also, do not place vinyl, plastic or rubber objects on the instrument, since this might discolor the panel or keyboard.

•Do not rest your weight on, or place heavy objects on the instrument, and do not use excessive force on the buttons, switches or connectors.

•Use only the stand/rack specified for the instrument. When attaching the stand or rack, use the provided screws only. Failure to do so could cause damage to the internal components or result in the instrument falling over.

•Do not operate the instrument for a long period of time at a high or uncomfortable volume level, since this can cause permanent hearing loss. If you experience any hearing loss or ringing in the ears, consult a physician.

■SAVING USER DATA

•Always save data to a floppy disk frequently, in order to help prevent the loss of important data due to a malfunction or user operating error.

Yamaha cannot be held responsible for damage caused by improper use or modifications to the instrument, or data that is lost or destroyed.

Always turn the power off when the instrument is not in use.

Setting Up

Important Features

Basic Operation

Contents

Panel Controls

Panel Display Indications

Function Tree

Appendix

Troubleshooting

Index

page 12

Before going on to any other part of the manual, we strongly suggest you read this section first. It shows you how to get started playing and using your new PSR-740/640.

page 8

Once you’ve set up the PSR-740/640, you should read through this section

— and explore the relevant page references — to familiarize yourself with the enormous variety of features and functions of the PSR-740/640.

page 17

This section introduces you to the basic operating conventions of the PSR-740/640, such as editing values and changing settings, and shows you how to use the convenient Help and Direct Access functions.

page 6

All topics, features, functions, and operations are listed here in the order they appear in the manual, for easy reference.

page 10

Use this section to find out about all of the buttons and controls of the PSR-740/640.

page 16

This section explains the display indications of the PSR-740/640 and how to read them for optimum operation.

page 22

This lists all functions of the PSR-740/640 according to their hierarchical structure, letting you easily see the relationship of the various functions and quickly locate desired information.

page 140

This contains various important lists such as the Voice List, Preset Style List, Effect List, MIDI Data Format, and MIDI Implementation Chart.

page 162

If the PSR-740/640 does not function as expected or you have some problem with the sound or operation, consult this section before calling your Yamaha dealer or service center. Most common problems and their solutions are covered here in a very simple and easy-to-under- stand way.

page 181

This section alphabetically lists virtually all topics, features, functions, and operations with their respective page numbers, letting you quickly and easily find the information you need.

7

Basic operations

•The PSR-740/640 is packed with sophisticated feature and

functions, yet it’s also exceptionally

easy to use. Panel operations are exceptionally quick and easy, especially with the aid of relevant

“online” help messages that automatically appear in the display. (→ Page 17)

•A convenient Direct Access function lets you

instantly call up the specific menu or display you need. (→ Page 21)

Listening to the PSR-740/640

• The PSR-740/640 features a wide variety of songs in various musical genres. (→ Page 15)

•In addition, 10 songs are provided in the included disk. (→ Page 76)

•The powerful auto accompaniment function gives you a total of 160 styles (rhythm and accompani-

ment patterns), providing professional sounding backing parts for your performance. (→ Page 34)

•Special Multi Pads let you instantly and easily play

short rhythmic and melodic sequences for adding impact and variety to your performance. (→ Page 48)

Playing the PSR-740/640

•The PSR-740/640 keyboard has 61 keys with full touch-response capability that lets you play with

extraordinary expressiveness and dynamic control. (→ Page 136)

•The PSR-740/640 lets you perform with a huge variety of musical instrument voices. (→ Page 26)

There are two different types of voices: panel voices (the original PSR-740/640 voices) and XG

voices.

*The PSR-740 features 267 panel voices, 13 drum kits, and 480 XG voices

*The PSR-640 features 223 panel voices, 12 drum kits, and 480 XG voices

•With the R1, R2, and L voices, you can play two

different voices in a layer, and even play two different voices with your right and left hands. (→ Pages 27, 28)

8

Auto accompaniment (styles)

•The auto accompaniment feature puts a full backing band

at your fingertips, with a total of 160 styles (rhythm and accompaniment patterns). (→ Page 34)

•The One Touch Setting feature lets you instantly call up the appropriate voice, effect, and other settings for the selected

accompaniment style — with the touch of a single button. (→ Page 44)

•The advanced Groove function gives you the power to customize the preset styles of the PSR-740 by changing

the basic “feel” of the rhythm and accompaniment patterns. (PSR-740) (→ Page 45)

•You can also create your original accompaniment styles by recording them directly from the keyboard. (→ Page 110)

Multi Pads

•By simply pressing one of the Multi Pads, you can play short rhythmic or melodic phrases.

•You can also create your original Multi Pad phrases by recording them directly from the keyboard. (→ Page 106)

Registration Memory

•The convenient Registration Memory feature lets you save virtually all panel settings to one of 128 Registration

Memory settings, and then instantly recall all your custom panel settings by pressing a single button. (→ Page 62)

Song Recording

•Use the powerful song recording features create your own complete, fully orchestrated compositions and save them

floppy disk as a User song. Each User song lets you record up to sixteen independent tracks. (→ Page 92)

*To quickly and easily mold your musical ideas into

complete songs, use the Quick Recording method. (→ Page 94)

*To build up a song part-by-part and track-by-track, use the Multi Track Recording method. (→ Page 96)

*You can also “fine tune” the recorded song data with the

PSR-740/640’s comprehensive song editing functions. (→ Pages 98-105)

Organ Flutes (PSR-740)

•This special function not only gives you a full set of rich and luscious organ sounds, it also lets you create your own original organ voices, just as on a traditional organ, by

increasing and decreasing the flute footages, and adding percussive sounds. (→ Page 32)

Digital Effects

•A comprehensive set of professional-sounding digital effects are built into the PSR-740/640, letting you enhance the sound of your performance in a wide variety of ways.

These include Reverb, Chorus, DSP, Harmony/Echo, and (on the PSR-740) Master EQ. (→ Page 50)

*Reverb recreates the rich spacial ambiance of various

performance environments, such as a concert hall or a night club. (→ Page 50)

*Chorus enriches the voices by making them sound

warmer and thicker — as if several instruments were playing together at the same time. (→ Page 52)

*The DSP effects let you process the sound in special, unusual ways — such as applying distortion or tremolo to a specific part. (The PSR-640 has one DSP system; the

PSR-740 features three DSP systems that can be used simultaneously.) (→ Pages 53-55)

*Harmony/Echo lets you enhance your right-hand melodies with a variety of harmony and echo effects. (→ Page 56)

*Master EQ (on the PSR-740) gives you fine control over

the overall sound by letting you adjust the tone in five separate frequency bands. (→ Page 59)

Disk Drive

•The PSR-740/640 also features a built-in disk drive that lets you save all your important original data (such as User

songs, User styles, User Multi Pads, Registration Memory, etc.) to floppy disk for future recall. (→ Page 65)

Vocal Harmony (PSR-740)

•The amazing Vocal Harmony feature (on the PSR-740) automatically produces backup vocal harmonies for lead

vocals that you sing into a microphone. You can even change the gender of the harmony voices — for example, letting you add female backup to your own male voice (or vice versa). (→ Page 82)

MIDI

•MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) is a worldwide standard interface that allows various electronic music instruments, computers and other devices to communicate with each other. The MIDI features let you seamlessly integrate the PSR-740/640 into a variety of systems and applications:

*Play other instruments from the PSR-740/640. (→ Page 124)

*Play the sounds of the PSR-740/640 (including the auto accompaniment) from a connected keyboard. (→ Page 124)

*Connect the PSR-740/640 directly to a computer, for

advanced recording, editing and playing back of song data. (→ Page 126)

*Use pre-programmed templates to instantly configure the

PSR-740/640 for your specific MIDI system/application. (→ Page 128)

Power supply connections

1 Make sure that the STANDBY/ON switch of the PSR-740/640 is set to STANDBY.

2 Connect the optional AC adaptor (PA-6 or other adaptor specifically recommended by Yamaha) to the power supply jack.

3 Plug the AC adaptor into an AC outlet.

When turning the power OFF, simply reverse the procedure.

Connecting a footswitch

■ FOOT SWITCH jack

The sustain function lets you produce a natural sustain as you play by pressing a footswitch. Plug an optional Yamaha FC4 or FC5 footswitch into this jack and use it to switch sustain on and off. The footswitch connected to this jack can also be set to replicate the functions of some panel buttons, doing things like starting and stopping accompaniment (page 137).

CAUTION

• Never interrupt the power supply (e.g. unplug the AC adaptor) during any PSR740/640 record operation! Doing so can result in a loss of data.

WARNING

•Use ONLY a Yamaha PA-6 AC Power Adaptor (or other adaptor specifically recommended by Yamaha) to power your instrument from the AC mains. The use of other adaptors may result in irreparable damage to both the adaptor and the PSR-740/ 640.

•Unplug the AC Power Adaptor when not using the PSR-740/640, or during electrical storms.

•Recorded data is retained in memory even when the STANDBY switch is turned off if an AC adaptor is connected. For details, see page 159.

•Be sure that you do not press the footswitch while turning the power on. If you do, the ON/OFF status of the footswitch will be reversed.

•When the sustain or sostenuto pedal functions are being used (page 137), some voices may sound continuously or have a long decay after the notes have been released while the pedal is held.

■ AUX OUT R and L/L+R jacks

The rear-panel AUX OUT R and L/L+R jacks deliver the output of the PSR-740/640 for connection to a keyboard amplifier, stereo sound system, a mixing console, or tape recorder. If you will be connecting the PSR-740/640 to a monaural sound system, use only the L/L+R jack. When a plug is inserted into the L/L+R jack only, the leftand right-channel signals are combined and delivered via the L/L+R jack so you don’t lose any of the PSR-740/640 sound (use phone plugs).

CAUTION

• Connect the PSR-740/640 to external equipment only after turning off power for all devices. To prevent damage to the speakers, set the volume of the external devices at the minimum setting before connecting them. Failure to observe these cautions may result in electric shock or equipment damage.

Connecting a microphone (PSR-740)

■ MIC/LINE IN jack

The PSR-740 includes a microphone/line input jack into which just about any standard microphone or line-level source with a 1/4″ phone plug can be plugged (a dynamic microphone with an impedance of 250 ohms is recommended). The microphone or line input can be used with the PSR-740’s vocal harmony function (pages 82). The panel MIC/LINE switch should be set according to the type of source used and the INPUT VOLUME control can be used to adjust the level of the microphone or line input signal. The SIGNAL and OVER indicators on the panel aid in setting the ideal input level: the green SIGNAL indicator should light when an input signal is present, but if the red OVER indicator lights the level should be reduced by using the INPUT VOLUME control, and if this is not sufficient, by reducing the level of the source signal itself.

•The Yamaha MZ106s microphone is recommended for use with the PSR-740.

•The level of the microphone sound may vary considerably according to the type of microphone used.

•Turn the INPUT VOLUME control all the way down when connecting or disconnecting a microphone.

•Placing a microphone which is connected to the PSR-740 too close to the PSR-740 speakers (or those of an external sound system connected to the

PSR-740) can cause feedback. Adjust the microphone position and the INPUT VOLUME level or MASTER VOLUME control level if necessary, so that feedback does not occur.

CAUTION

• Even when the switch is in the “STANDBY” position, electricity is still flowing to the instrument at the minimum level. When you are not using the PSR-740/ 640 for a long time, make sure you unplug the AC power adaptor from the wall AC outlet.

q Menu/message display

This shows the menu for each function of the PSR-740/ 640. It also displays the relevant messages for the current operation.

See the “Basic Operation” section (page 17) for details on the menu/message display.

w Chord

Displays the current chord name during AUTO ACCOMPANIMENT playback or SONG recording/ playback (page 35).

Cm

eTranspose

Shows the current transpose value (page 30).

rTempo

Shows the current tempo of accompaniment/ song playback (page 38).

t Measure

Indicates the current measure number during song recording and playback.

16

y Beat indicators

Flashes at the current tempo and indicates the current beat during accompaniment and song playback.

1st beat 2nd beat 3rd beat

4th beat

u Song tracks/Accompaniment tracks

•In the Song mode (page 25) and the Demo Song mode (page 15):

The icons of all tracks indicate the on/off status and volume/velocity settimgs.

•In the Style mode (page 25):

The icons of tracks 9 — 16 indicate the on/off status and volume/velocity settings for each of the eight accompaniment tracks.

•In the Record mode (page 25):

The icons of all tracks indicate the on/off status and volume/velocity settimgs. The “REC” marks indicate the recording status.

various functions of the PSR-740/640.

Pressing one of these buttons instantly calls up the relevant display for the selected function. See the function tree chart for details (page 22).

If you’ve selected several different functions’ displays in succession, you can “retrace your steps” and revisit each display by using the [BACK] and [NEXT] buttons at the left side of the display. Of course you can also directly select the desired displays by pressing the appropriate buttons (as listed above).

As shown in the function tree chart (page 22), there is a wide varierty of functions on the PSR-740/640, each with its own corresponding display. In order to leave the display of each function press the [EXIT] button.

Since the PSR-740/640 has so many different displays, you may occasionally find yourself confused as to which operation’s display is currently shown. If this happens, you can return to “home base” by pressing the [EXIT] button several times. This returns the PSR740/640 to the default display — the same display that appears when the power is turned on.

● Operation Guide

This gives relevant information for the current operation and remains displayed until you execute the next operation.

How to read

This message means “Press the [+/YES] button to execute the SAVE operation.”

Number buttons [1]-[0] described below.

Pressing the [+/YES] button increases the displayed value by 1. Pressing the [-/NO] button decreases the displayed value by 1. Pressing and holding either button causes a continuous increase and decrease.

For items that have initial default values, pressing the

[+/YES] and the [-/NO] buttons together at the same time will return the setting to the initial value.

The explanations here apply only to numbers that have a maximum of three digits, such as those for voices and styles.

• Entering oneor two-digit numbers

Oneor two-digit voice numbers can be entered with leading zeroes: e.g. “12” can be entered as “012” by pressing the [0], [1] and [2] buttons in sequence.

• Entering three-digit numbers

The number buttons can be used to directly enter the number of the desired voice, thereby immediately selecting that voice without having to step through a number of other voices. To select voice number 106, for example, press the [1], [0] and [6] number buttons in sequence.

•Oneor two-digit numbers can also be entered without leading zeroes.

To select number “12,” for example, simply press the [1] button and then the [2] button. The bars below the number on the display will flash for a few seconds, and then disappear when the selected number has been recognized by the PSR-740/ 640.

•On some occasions, “- — -” may appear in the parameter value part of the display. This indicates that the parameter is unavailable or cannot be changed (due to the current panel settings).