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Contents
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Table of Contents
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Troubleshooting
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Bookmarks
Related Manuals for Yamaha Royal Star XVZ1300A
Summary of Contents for Yamaha Royal Star XVZ1300A
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Page 2
EAU00001 Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of a XVZ1300A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience in and newest technology for the design and the manufacture of high-quality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. -
Page 3: Important Manual Information
This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold. Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual.
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Page 4
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EW000002 WARNING PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE. -
Page 5
IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU00008 XVZ1300A OWNER’S MANUAL © 1999 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st Edition, August 1999 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan. -
Page 6: Table Of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY 2 DESCRIPTION 3 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 4 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS 5 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 6 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 7 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 8 SPECIFICATIONS 9 CONSUMER INFORMATION INDEX…
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Page 8: Give Safety The Right Of Way
GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY……….1-1…
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Page 9
G IVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY EAU00021 Motorcycles are fascinating vehicles, which can give you an unsurpassed feeling of power and freedom. However, they also impose certain limits, which you must accept; even the best motorcycle does not ignore the laws of physics. Regular care and maintenance are essential for preserving your motorcycle’s value and operating condition. -
Page 10: Description
DESCRIPTION Left view ………………… 2-1 Right view………………. 2-2 Controls/Instruments …………….2-3…
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Page 11
D ESCRIPTION EAU00026 Left view 1. Shift pedal (page 3-6) 6. Seat lock (page 3-10) 2. Starter (choke) knob (page 3-9) 7. Rear turn signal lights (page 6-28) 3. Fuel cock (page 3-8) 8. Tail/brake light (page 6-28) 4. Steering lock (page 3-9) 9. -
Page 12
DESCRIPTION Right view 11. Passenger footrest 18. Headlight (page 6-27) 12. Main switch (page 3-1) 19. Front turn signal light (page 6-28) 13. Passenger seat 20. Rear brake pedal (page 3-6) 14. Helmet holders (page 3-11) 21. Rider footrest 15. Rider seat (page 3-10) 22. -
Page 13
DESCRIPTION Controls/Instruments 1. Clutch lever (page 3-5) 4. Right handlebar switches (page 3-5) 2. Left handlebar switches (page 3-4) 5. Throttle grip (page 6-12) 3. Speedometer (page 3-3) 6. Front brake lever (page 3-6) -
Page 14: Instrument And Control Functions
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Main switch………………3-1 Indicator lights ………………3-1 Speedometer………………3-3 Antitheft alarm (optional) …………..3-3 Handlebar switches …………….3-4 Clutch lever ………………3-5 Shift pedal ………………3-6 Front brake lever…………….. 3-6 Rear brake pedal…………….3-6 Fuel tank cap………………3-7 Fuel ………………..
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Page 15: Main Switch
I NSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00027 EAU00054* (Parking) The taillight and auxiliary light come on but all other circuits are off. With the key at “OFF”, push it into the main switch, turn it counterclockwise to “ ”, and remove it. To cancel the parking, turn the key clockwise.
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Page 16: Instrument And Control Functions
Turn the engine stop switch to “ ” Yamaha dealer to have the self-di- EAU01257 and the main switch to “ON”. 6. Engine overheat indicator light agnostic systems checked.
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Page 17: Speedometer
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00109 Antitheft alarm (optional) An antitheft alarm can be equipped to this motorcycle. Consult your Yamaha dealer to obtain and install the alarm. 1. “TRIP” button 2. Odometer/Trip meter To reset the trip meter to “0”, push the EAU01202 “TRIP”…
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Page 18: Handlebar Switches
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00127 3. Turn signal switch To signal a right-hand turn, push the switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand turn, push the switch to “ ”. Once the switch is released it will return to the center position.
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Page 19: Clutch Lever
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00143 3. Start switch “ ” The starter motor cranks the engine when pushing the start switch. EC000005 CAUTION: See starting instructions prior to starting the engine. 1. Clutch lever EAU00138 EAU00152 1. Engine stop switch Clutch lever The engine stop switch is a safety de- The clutch lever is located on the left…
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Page 20: Shift Pedal
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1. Shift pedal 1. Front brake lever EAU01215 EAU00158 EAU00162 Shift pedal Front brake lever Rear brake pedal The shift pedal is located on the left The front brake lever is located on the The rear brake pedal is on the right side of the engine and is used in com- right handlebar.
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Page 21: Fuel Tank Cap
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS NOTE: This tank cap cannot be closed unless the key is in the lock. The key cannot be removed if the cap is not locked properly. EW000023 WARNING Be sure the cap is properly installed and locked in place before riding the 1.
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Page 22: Fuel Cock
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00185 OFF: closed position ON: normal position CAUTION: Always wipe off spilled fuel immedi- ately with a dry and clean soft cloth. Fuel may deteriorate painted surfac- es or plastic parts. EAU00191 Recommended fuel: 1. Pointed end positioned over “OFF” 1.
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Page 23: Starter (Choke) Knob
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS RES: reserve position 1. Pointed end positioned over “RES” 1. Steering lock EAU03032 EAU01214 Starter (choke) knob Steering lock This indicates reserve. If you run out of Starting a cold engine requires a richer The steering lock is located on the left fuel while riding, set the fuel cock to this air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by side of the head pipe.
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Page 24: Rider Seat
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS To unlock the steering 1. Open the steering lock cover. 2. Insert the key, turn it counterclock- wise 1/8 turn, and let go of it. (It au- tomatically moves to where it can be removed.) 3. Remove the key and close the steering lock cover.
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Page 25: Helmet Holders
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1. Helmet holder ( 2) 1. Helmet holding cable To secure a helmet on the left side EAU01636 EW000031 Helmet holders WARNING holder, use the helmet holding cable lo- There are two helmet holders under the Never ride with a helmet secured in cated beside the tool kit.
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Page 26: Adjusting Front Fork Preload
CAUTION: decreases spring preload. Special Never exceed the maximum pres- equipment is required to adjust the air sure, or oil seal damage may occur. pressure in the front fork. Have your Yamaha dealer make this adjustment. 3-12…
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Page 27: Adjusting Rear Shock Absorber Preload
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 1. Special wrench 1. Locknut A. Distance “A” 2. Adjusting nut 2. Turn adjusting EAU01694 Adjusting rear shock 1. Loosen the locknut. direction a to increase spring pre- absorber preload load and in direction b to de- This shock absorber is equipped with a crease spring preload.
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Page 28
Distance “A” = 48.5 mm damping performance. Standard: Take your shock absorber to a Distance “A” = 45.5 mm Yamaha dealer for any service. Maximum (hard): Distance “A” = 40.5 mm EC000015 CAUTION: EAU00315 Never attempt to turn an adjuster… -
Page 29: Sidestand
Please check carefully the operating instructions listed be- low and if there is any indication of a malfunction, return the motorcycle to a Yamaha dealer immediately for repair. 3-15…
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Page 30: Pre-Operation Checks
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS Pre-operation check list…………..4-1…
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Page 31: Pre-Operation Check List
P RE-OPERATION CHECKS EAU01114 Owners are personally responsible for their vehicle’s condition. Your motorcycle’s vital functions can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly, even if it remains unused (for instance, if it is exposed to the elements). Any damage, fluid leak or loss of tire pressure could have serious consequences.
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Page 32
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ITEM CHECKS PAGE • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. Chassis fasteners — • Tighten if necessary. • Check fuel level. Fuel 3-7 ~ 3-8 • Fill with fuel if necessary. Lights, signals and •… -
Page 34: Operation And Important Riding Points
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS Starting the engine…………….5-1 Starting a warm engine …………..5-3 Shifting ………………..5-3 Tips for reducing fuel consumption ………… 5-4 Engine break-in ……………… 5-5 Parking ………………..5-6…
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Page 35: Starting The Engine
Consult EW000054 corner. Yamaha dealer regarding any WARNING control or function that you do Before going through the following not thoroughly understand. steps, check the function of the Never start your engine or let it sidestand switch and clutch switch.
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Page 36: Operation And Important Riding Points
If level indicator light goes off. If not, the light does not come on, ask a consult a Yamaha dealer. Yamaha dealer to inspect it.
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Page 37: Starting A Warm Engine
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 6. After starting the engine, move the EAU01258 Starting a warm engine starter (choke) to the halfway posi- The starter (choke) is not required tion. when the engine is warm. NOTE: EC000046 For maximum engine life, never accel- CAUTION: erate hard with a cold engine! See the “Engine break-in”…
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Page 38: Tips For Reducing Fuel Consumption
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EC000048 EAU00424 Tips for reducing fuel CAUTION: consumption Do not coast for long periods Your motorcycle’s fuel consumption with the engine off, and do not depends to a large extent on your tow the motorcycle a long dis- riding style.
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Page 39: Engine Break-In
Vary the speed of the motorcycle If any engine trouble should occur must be avoided. during the break-in period, consult a from time to time. Do not operate it at Yamaha dealer immediately. one set throttle position. 150 ~ 500 km Avoid prolonged…
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Page 40: Parking
OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU00457 Parking When parking the motorcycle, stop the engine and remove the ignition key. Turn the fuel cock to “OFF” whenever stopping the engine. EW000058 WARNING The exhaust system is hot. Park the motorcycle in a place where pedes- trians or children are not likely to touch the motorcycle.
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Page 42: Periodic Maintenance And Minor Repair
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Tool kit…………..6-1 Brake light switch adjustment……6-18 Periodic maintenance and lubrication….6-3 Checking the front and rear brake pads ….. 6-19 Spark plugs…………6-6 Inspecting the brake fluid level ……6-19 Engine oil …………..6-7 Brake fluid replacement ……..6-21 Final gear oil …………6-10 Brake and shift pedal lubrication ……
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Page 43: Tool Kit
EW000060 WARNING If you are not familiar with motor- cycle service, this work should be done by a Yamaha dealer. 1. Tool kit EAU00464 EAU00469 Periodic inspection, adjustment and lu- Tool kit…
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Page 44
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR NOTE: If you do not have necessary tools re- quired during a service operation, take your motorcycle to a Yamaha dealer for service. EW000063 WARNING Modifications to this motorcycle not approved by Yamaha may cause loss of performance, and render it unsafe for use. -
Page 45: Periodic Maintenance And Lubrication
• Correct accordingly. • Replace brake pads if necessary. • Check balance, runout and for damage. Wheels • Rebalance or replace if necessary. * Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, they should be serviced by a Yamaha dealer.
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Page 46
• Lubricate with molybdenum disulfide grease every 24,000 km or pivoting points 24 months (whichever comes first). * Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, they should be serviced by a Yamaha dealer. -
Page 47
Final gear oil • Change oil at initial 1,000 km and thereafter every 24,000 km or 24 months (whichever comes first). * Since these items require special tools, data and technical skills, they should be serviced by a Yamaha dealer. EAU02971 NOTE: The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas. -
Page 48: Spark Plugs
Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. In- stead, take the motorcycle to a Yamaha dealer. You should periodical- ly remove and inspect the spark plugs because heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly break down and erode.
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Page 49: Engine Oil
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 3. Install the spark plug and tighten it to the specified torque. Tightening torque: Spark plug: 17.5 Nm (1.75 m·kg) NOTE: If a torque wrench is not available when a. Spark plug gap 1. Oil level window you are installing a spark plug, a good 2.
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Page 50
3. Remove the drain bolt and drain the O-ring of new oil filter. the oil. 4. Remove the oil filter by using an oil NOTE: filter wrench. Make sure the O-ring is seated proper- NOTE: An oil filter wrench is available at a nearby Yamaha dealer. -
Page 51
Oil filter: Be sure no foreign material en- EC000067 17 Nm (1.7 m·kg) ters the crankcase. CAUTION: If the indicator light flickers or re- mains on, immediately stop the en- gine and consult with a Yamaha dealer. -
Page 52: Final Gear Oil
5. Place the reservoir tank cover in 2. Check the coolant level in the res- Yamaha dealer for repairs. the original position and install the ervoir tank when the engine is cold screw.
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Page 53: Carburetor Adjustment
A diagnostic tachometer must be used cated adjustment. Most adjustments for this procedure. should be left to a Yamaha dealer who 1. Attach the tachometer. Start the has the professional knowledge and engine and warm it up for a few experience to do so.
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Page 54: Throttle Cable Free Play Inspection
There should be a free play of 4 ~ speed and in direction b to de- 6 mm at the throttle grip. If the free play is incorrect, ask a Yamaha dealer to crease engine speed. make this adjustment. Standard idle speed:…
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Page 55: Tires
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EW000082 EW000083 WARNING WARNING Tire inflation pressure should be Proper loading of your motorcycle checked and adjusted when the is important for several characteris- temperature of the tire equals the tics of your motorcycle, such as ambient air temperature.
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Page 56
Yamaha dealer immediately. Brakes, tires, and relat- ed wheel parts replacement should 1. Sidewall 1. Tire valve be left to a Yamaha Service Techni- a. Tread depth 2. Valve core cian. 3. Valve cap with seal Tire inspection CE-11E… -
Page 57: Wheels
150/80-16 71H D404F long service, and safe operation, note tioned below have been approved Type the following: by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. for this Tire valve TR412 Always inspect the wheels before model. No guarantee for handling Valve core #9000A a ride.
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Page 58: Clutch Lever Free Play Adjustment
1.6 Nm (0.16 m·kg) gear, or if the clutch slips, causing ac- celeration to lag behind engine speed, there is probably air in the clutch sys- tem and it must be bled out. Ask a Yamaha dealer to do this service. 6-16…
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Page 59: Front Brake Lever Free Play Adjustment
100 mm below the top of the control and an accident. Have a The free play at the front brake lever footrest. If not, ask a Yamaha dealer to Yamaha dealer inspect and should be 2 ~ 5 mm.
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Page 60: Brake Light Switch Adjustment
2. Adjusting nut control and an accident. Have a EAU00713 Yamaha dealer inspect and bleed Brake light switch adjustment the system if necessary. The rear brake light switch is activated by the brake pedal and is properly ad- justed when the brake light comes on just before braking takes effect.
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Page 61: Checking The Front And Rear Brake Pads
If the groove has almost disap- Before riding, check that the brake fluid allow checking of brake pad wear with- peared, ask a Yamaha dealer to re- is above the minimum level and fill out disassembling the brake. Inspect place the pads.
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Page 62
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Have a Yamaha dealer check the cause if the brake fluid level goes down. 1. Minimum level mark 1. Minimum level mark Observe these precautions: Refill with the same type of brake When checking the fluid level, fluid. -
Page 63: Brake Fluid Replacement
EAU00742 Brake fluid replacement The brake fluid should be replaced only by trained Yamaha service personnel. Have the Yamaha dealer replace the following components during periodic maintenance or when they are dam- aged or leaking: oil seals (every two years)
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Page 64: Brake And Clutch Lever Lubrication
Lubricate the sidestand pivoting point and metal-to-metal contact surfaces. Lubricate the pivoting parts. Check that the sidestand moves up and down smoothly. Recommended lubricant: Engine oil Recommended lubricant: Engine oil EW000113 WARNING If the sidestand does not move smoothly, consult a Yamaha dealer. 6-22…
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Page 65: Front Fork Inspection
3. Push down hard on the handle- If the battery seems to have dis- bars several times and check if the charged, consult a Yamaha deal- fork rebounds smoothly. EC000098 If the motorcycle is equipped with…
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Page 66
If you do not have a sealed- Batteries produce explosive gases. type battery charger, contact Keep sparks, flame, cigarettes etc., your Yamaha dealer. away. Ventilate when charging or Always make sure the connec- using in an enclosed space. Always… -
Page 67: Fuse Replacement
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Screw 1. Ignition fuse 1. Bolt ( 2) 2. Signaling system fuse 2. Screw EAU01702 3. Headlight fuse Fuse replacement Main fuse box 4. Fan fuse Sub fuse box The main fuse box is located behind 5.
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Page 68
Install a new fuse of specified amperage. Turn on the switches and see if the electrical device operates. If the fuse immediately blows again, con- sult a Yamaha dealer. 1. Main fuse 2. Spare fuse EC000103 CAUTION:… -
Page 69: Headlight Bulb Replacement
5. Install the bulb cover, connectors 4. Put a new bulb into position and and headlight unit. Ask a Yamaha secure it in place with the bulb dealer to adjust the headlight holder. beam if necessary.
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Page 70: Turn Signal And Taillight Bulb Replacement
Turn signal and taillight bulb If your motorcycle requires any repair, replacement bring it to a Yamaha dealer. The skilled 1. Remove the screws and the lens. technicians at a Yamaha dealership 2. Push the bulb inward and turn it have the tools, experience, and know- counterclockwise.
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Page 71: Troubleshooting Chart
Remove spark plugs and check electrodes. Engine doesn’t start, go to battery Dry. Ask a Yamaha dealer to inspect. check. 4. Battery Engine turns over Battery good. quickly. Engine doesn’t start, ask a Yamaha Use the electric starter.
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Page 72: Engine Overheating
Restart the engine. If the engine overheats again, ask a Level is OK. Yamaha dealer to inspect and repair the cooling system. NOTE: If it is difficult to get the recommended coolant, tap water can be temporarily used, provided that it is changed to the recom- mended coolant as soon as possible.
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Page 74: Motorcycle Care And Storage
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE Care ………………..7-1 Storage………………..7-4…
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Page 75
M OTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE EAU01521 Before cleaning Cleaning 1. Cover up the muffler outlets with After normal use plastic bags. Remove dirt with warm water, a neutral 2. Make sure that all caps and covers detergent and a soft clean sponge, as well as all electrical couplers then rinse with plenty of clean water. -
Page 76: Motorcycle Care And Storage
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ECA00010 Do not use any harsh chemical For motorcycles equipped with CAUTION: products on plastic parts. Be a windshield: Do not use strong Avoid using strong acidic wheel sure to avoid using cloths or cleaners or hard sponges as cleaners, especially on spoked sponges which have been in they…
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Page 77
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 1. Clean your motorcycle with cold After cleaning EWA00001 WARNING water and soap after the engine 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois Make sure that there is no oil or wax has cooled down. or an absorbing cloth. on the brakes and tires. -
Page 78
NOTE: Always store your motorcycle in a cool, “OFF” position: Turn the fuel cock Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on dry place and, if necessary, protect it to “OFF”. what products to use. -
Page 79
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE a. Remove the spark plug caps and 6. Lubricate all control cables and 9. Remove the battery and fully spark plugs. the pivoting points of all levers and charge it. Store it in a cool, dry b. -
Page 80: Specifications
SPECIFICATIONS Specifications ………………8-1 How to use the conversion table …………8-5…
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Page 81: Specifications
S PECIFICATIONS EAU01038 Specifications Model XVZ1300A Engine oil Dimensions Type -20˚ -10˚ 0˚ 10˚ 20˚ 30˚ 40˚ 50˚C Overall length 2,480 mm SAE 10W/30 Overall width 950 mm SAE 10W/40 Overall height 1,160 mm SAE 15W/40 Seat height 715 mm…
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Page 82
SPECIFICATIONS Final gear oil Transmission type Constant mesh 5-speed Type SAE80API “GL-4” Hypoid Gear Operation Left foot operation Gear ratio Quantity 0.2 L 2.438 Radiator 1.579 capacity (including all routes) 2.9 L 1.160 Air filter Dry type element 0.906 Fuel 0.750 Type Regular unleaded gasoline… -
Page 83
SPECIFICATIONS Maximum load* 203 kg Rear Air pressure (cold tire) Type Single disc brake Up to 90 kg load* Operation Right foot operation Front 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm , 2.50 bar) Fluid DOT 4 Rear 250 kPa (2.50 kg/cm , 2.50 bar) Suspension 90 kg load ~ maximum load* Front… -
Page 84
SPECIFICATIONS Headlight type Quartz bulb (halogen) Bulb voltage, wattage quantity Headlight 12 V, 60/55 W Auxiliary light 12 V, 4 W Tail/brake light 12 V, 5/21 W Turn signal lights 12 V, 21 W Meter light 14 V, 1.4 W Neutral indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W High beam indicator light… -
Page 85: How To Use The Conversion Table
SPECIFICATIONS EAU01064 HOW TO USE THE CONVERSION TABLE CS-02E CONVERSION TABLE All specification data in this manual are listed in SI and METRIC TO IMPERIAL METRIC UNITS. Metric unit Multiplier Imperial unit Use this table to convert METRIC unit data to IMPERIAL m·kg 7.233 ft·lb…
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Page 86: Consumer Information
CONSUMER INFORMATION Identification number records…………. 9-1 Key identification number …………..9-1 Vehicle identification number………….. 9-1 Model label………………9-2…
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Page 87: Identification Number Records
Record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and mod- el label information in the spaces pro- vided for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is sto- len. 1. Key identification number 1.
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Page 88: Model Label
The model label is affixed to the frame under the seat. (See page 3-10 for seat removal procedures.) Record the infor- mation on this label in the space pro- vided. This information will be needed to order spare parts from your Yamaha dealer.
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Page 89: Left View
I NDEX 1 0 — Front brake lever free play Oil level indicator light ……3-2 adjustment ………. 6-17 Overdrive / Engine trouble Adjusting front fork preload ….3-12 Front fork inspection ……6-23 indicator light……..3-2 Adjusting rear shock absorber Fuel …………3-7 Turn indicator light ……3-2 preload ……….3-13 Fuel cock……….
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Page 90
INDEX Shifting ………… 5-3 Valve clearance adjustment ….6-12 Shift pedal ……….3-6 Vehicle identification number….9-1 Sidestand ……….3-15 Sidestand/clutch switch operation Wheels……….6-15 check ……….3-15 Sidestand lubrication ……6-22 Spark plugs ……….6-6 Specifications ………. 8-1 Speedometer……….. 3-3 Starter (choke) knob ……..
- Topics
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INTRODUCTION
EAU00001
Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling!
As the owner of a XVZ1300A, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience in
and newest technology for the design and the manufacture of high-quality products,
which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability.
Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all your
XVZ1300A’s advantages. The owner’s manual does not only instruct you in how to
operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself
and others from trouble and injury.
In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help to keep your motorcycle in
the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to con-
tact your Yamaha dealer.
The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put
safety first!
XVZ1300TF OWNER’S MANUAL PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER 5JC-28199-E2 YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. PRINTED IN JAPAN 2001 · 1 - 0.3 × 1 CR (E) F_5eb_Toc0.fm Page 2 Wednesday, February 2, 2000 2:02 PM E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INTRODUCTION EAU03338 Welcome to the Yamaha world of motorcycling! As the owner of a Royal Star™ VENTURE®, you are benefiting from Yamaha’s vast experience and newest technology regarding the design and manufacture of highquality products, which have earned Yamaha a reputation for dependability. Please take the time to read this manual thoroughly, so as to enjoy all advantages of your Royal Star™ VENTURE®. The owner’s manual does not only instruct you in how to operate, inspect and maintain your motorcycle, but also in how to safeguard yourself and others from trouble and injury. In addition, the many tips given in this manual will help keep your motorcycle in the best possible condition. If you have any further questions, do not hesitate to contact your Yamaha dealer. The Yamaha team wishes you many safe and pleasant rides. So, remember to put safety first! E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations: The Safety Alert Symbol means ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT! YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED! Failure to follow WARNING instructions could result in severe injury or death to the motorcycle operator, a bystander, or a person inspecting or repairing the motorcycle. WARNING CAUTION: A CAUTION indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the motorcycle. NOTE: A NOTE provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer. NOTE: ● This manual should be considered a permanent part of this motorcycle and should remain with it even if the motorcycle is subsequently sold. ● Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most current product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this manual. If you have any questions concerning this manual, please consult your Yamaha dealer. _ _ EAU00005 E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EW000002 WARNING PLEASE READ THIS MANUAL CAREFULLY AND COMPLETELY BEFORE OPERATING THIS MOTORCYCLE. _ _ E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION EAU03337 XVZ1300TF OWNER’S MANUAL © 2000 by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. 1st Edition, November 2000 All rights reserved. Any reprinting or unauthorized use without the written permission of Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. is expressly prohibited. Printed in Japan. E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY 1 2 DESCRIPTION 2 3 INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3 4 AUDIO SYSTEM 4 5 PRE-OPERATION CHECKS 5 6 OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 6 7 PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 7 8 MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 8 9 SPECIFICATIONS 9 10 CONSUMER INFORMATION 10 INDEX E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY ................................................ 1-1 1 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM GIVE SAFETY THE RIGHT OF WAY EAU00021 1- Motorcycles are fascinating vehicles, which can give you an unsurpassed feeling of power and freedom. However, they also impose certain limits, which you must accept; even the best motorcycle does not ignore the laws of physics. 1 Regular care and maintenance are essential for preserving value and operating condition of your motorcycle. Moreover, what is true for the motorcycle is also true for the rider: good performance depends on being in good shape. Riding under the influence of medication, drugs and alcohol is, of course, out of the question. Motorcycle riders—more than car drivers—must always be at their mental and physical best. Under the influence of even small amounts of alcohol, there is a tendency to take dangerous risks. Protective clothing is as essential for the motorcycle rider as seat belts are for car drivers and passengers. Always wear a complete motorcycle suit (whether made of leather or tear-resistant synthetic materials with protectors), sturdy boots, motorcycle gloves and a properly fitting helmet. Optimum protective wear, however, should not encourage carelessness. Although full-coverage helmets and suits, in particular, create an illusion of total safety and protection, motorcyclists will always be vulnerable. Riders who lack critical self-control run the risk of going too fast and are apt to take chances. This is even more dangerous in wet weather. The good motorcyclist rides safely, predictably and defensively—avoiding all dangers, including those caused by others. Enjoy your ride! 1-1 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM DESCRIPTION Left view ............................................................................................. 2-1 Right view........................................................................................... 2-2 Controls and instruments ................................................................... 2-3 2 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM DESCRIPTION EAU00026 2- Left view 2 1. Shift pedal 2. Starter (choke) knob 3. Fuel tank cap 4. Fuel cock 5. Battery 6. Fuse box 2 7. Side case 8. Helmet holder 9. License light 10. Tail/brake light 11. Rear turn signal lights (page 3-10) (page 3-14) (page 3-11) (page 3-13) (page 7-32) (page 7-34) 2-1 (page 3-17) (page 3-15) (page 7-37) (page 7-36) (page 7-36) E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM DESCRIPTION Right view 2 12. Muffler 13. Owner’s tool kit 14. Helmet holder 15. Travel trunk 16. Passenger seat 17. Shock absorber assembly air valve 18. Rider seat 19. Fuel tank 20. Front fork air valve 21. Headlight 22. Front turn signal lights 23. Fuse box 1 24. Brake pedal 25. Engine oil level check window 26. Rider footrest 27. Coolant reservoir 28. Passenger footrest (page 7-1) (page 3-15) (page 3-17) (page 3-20) (page 3-15) (page 3-12) (page 3-19) 2-2 (page 7-35) (page 7-36) (page 7-33) (page 3-11) (page 7-12) (page 7-15) E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM DESCRIPTION Controls and instruments 2 1. Clutch lever 2. Audio system control unit 3. Left handlebar switches 4. Rider headset jack 5. Speedometer unit 6. Main switch/steering lock 7. Right handlebar switches 8. Throttle grip 9. Brake lever (page 3-10) (page 4-3) (page 3-9) (page 4-2) (page 3-5) 2-3 (page 3-1) (page 3-9) (page 7-21) (page 3-11) E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Main switch/steering lock .....................................3-1 Indicator and warning lights ................................3-3 Speedometer unit ................................................3-5 Cruise control system ...........................................3-6 Fuel gauge ...........................................................3-8 Anti-theft alarm (optional) ....................................3-8 Handlebar switches .............................................3-9 Clutch lever ........................................................3-10 Shift pedal ..........................................................3-10 Brake lever .........................................................3-11 Brake pedal ........................................................3-11 Fuel tank cap .....................................................3-11 Fuel ....................................................................3-12 Fuel tank breather hose .................................... 3-13 Fuel cock ........................................................... 3-13 Starter (choke) knob ......................................... 3-14 Locking the steering with a padlock .................. 3-14 Rider seat .......................................................... 3-15 Helmet holders .................................................. 3-15 Side cases and travel trunk ............................... 3-16 Adjusting the front fork ...................................... 3-19 Adjusting the shock absorber assembly ............ 3-20 Sidestand .......................................................... 3-21 Ignition circuit cut-off system ............................. 3-22 Auxiliary DC jack and terminals ........................ 3-24 3 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00027 3- EAU01842 ACC (Accessory) The audio system and the auxiliary DC jack and terminals can be used in this position. Therefore, do not use the accessory position for an extended period of time, otherwise the battery may discharge. The key cannot be removed. 3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ON ACC (Accessory) OFF LOCK (Parking) EAU00038 OFF All electrical systems are off. The key can be removed. EAU00029 Main switch/steering lock The main switch/steering lock controls the ignition and lighting systems, and is used to lock the steering. The various positions are described below. EAU00040 LOCK The steering is locked, and all electrical systems are off. The key can be removed. To lock the steering 1. Turn the handlebars all the way to the left. 2. Push the key in from the “OFF” position, and then turn it to “LOCK” while still pushing it. 3. Remove the key. EAU00036 ON All electrical systems are supplied with power, and the engine can be started. The key cannot be removed. To unlock the steering Push the key in, and then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing it. 3-1 E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU01861 (Parking) The steering is locked, and the taillight, license light and auxiliary light are on, but all other electrical systems are off. The key can be removed. The steering must be locked before the key can be turned to “ ”. ECA00043 1. Push. 2. Turn. CAUTION: Do not use the parking position for an extended length of time, otherwise the battery may discharge. _ EW000016 WARNING Never turn the key to “OFF” or “LOCK” while the motorcycle is moving, otherwise the electrical systems will be switched off, which may result in loss of control or an accident. Make sure that the motorcycle is stopped before turning the key to “OFF” or “LOCK”. @ _ @ 3-2 3 E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS NOTE: Even if the oil level is sufficient, the warning light may flicker when riding on a slope or during sudden acceleration or deceleration, but this is not a malfunction. @ @ 3 EAU01774 EAU03034 Indicator and warning lights EAU03299 1. Turn signal indicator lights “ ”/“ ” The corresponding indicator light flashes when the turn signal switch is pushed to the left or right. EAU00063 2. High beam indicator light “ ” This indicator light comes on when the high beam of the headlight is switched on. EAU03201 3. Oil level warning light “ ” This warning light comes on when the engine oil level is low. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked according to the following procedure. 1. Set the engine stop switch to “ ” and turn the key to “ON”. 2. Shift the transmission into the neutral position or pull the clutch lever. 3. Push the start switch. If the warning light does not come on while pushing the start switch, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit. 3-3 4. Overdrive indicator light “O/D” This indicator light comes on when the transmission is in overdrive (5th gear). EAU00091 5. Engine trouble warning light “ ” This warning light comes on or flashes when an electrical circuit monitoring the engine is defective. When this occurs, have the Yamaha dealer check the self-diagnosis system. E_5jc.book Page 4 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU00079 EAU01707 6. Fuel level warning light “ ” This warning light comes on when the fuel level drops below approximately 3.5 L. When this occurs, turn the fuel cock lever to the “RES” position and refuel as soon as possible. 9. Coolant temperature warning light “ ” This warning light comes on when the engine overheats. When this occurs, stop the engine immediately and allow the engine to cool. The electrical circuit of the warning light can be checked according to the following procedure. 1. Set the engine stop switch to “ ” and turn the key to “ON”. 2. Shift the transmission into the neutral position or pull the clutch lever. 3. Push the start switch. If the warning light does not come on while pushing the start switch, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit. EAU01773 7. Cruise control indicator lights See page 3-6 for an explanation of these indicator lights. EAU00061 8. Neutral indicator light “ ” This indicator light comes on when the transmission is in the neutral position. EC000002 CAUTION: Do not operate the engine if it is overheated. @ @ 3-4 3 E_5jc.book Page 5 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Odometer and tripmeter modes Pushing the “SELECT” button switches the display between the odometer mode “ODO” and the tripmeter modes “TRIP 1” and “TRIP 2” in the following order: ODO → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → ODO To reset a tripmeter, select it by pushing the “SELECT” button, and then push the “RESET” button. If you do not reset the fuel reserve tripmeter manually, it will reset itself automatically and the display will return to “TRIP 1” after refueling and traveling 5 km. If the fuel level warning light comes on (see page 3-4), the odometer display will automatically change to the fuel reserve tripmeter mode “TRIP F” and start counting the distance traveled from that point. In that case, pushing the “SELECT” button switches the display between the various tripmeter and odometer modes in the following order: TRIP F → TRIP 1 → TRIP 2 → ODO → TRIP F NOTE: After resetting the fuel reserve tripmeter, the display will return to “TRIP 1”, unless a different mode had been previously selected; in that case, the display automatically returns to the prior mode. 3 1. 2. 3. 4. Speedometer Odometer/tripmeters/clock “RESET” button “SELECT” button EAU03565 Speedometer unit The speedometer unit is equipped with the following: ● a digital speedometer (which shows riding speed) ● an odometer (which shows the total distance traveled) ● two tripmeters (which show the distance traveled since they were last set to zero) ● a fuel reserve tripmeter (which shows the distance traveled on the fuel reserve) ● a clock 3-5 @ @ Clock mode To change the display to the clock mode, push both the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons. To change the display back to the odometer modes, push the “SELECT” button. E_5jc.book Page 6 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS To set the clock: 1. Push both the “SELECT” and “RESET” buttons for at least two seconds. 2. When the hour digits start flashing, push the “RESET” button to set the hours. 3. Push the “SELECT” button, and the minute digits will start flashing. 4. Push the “RESET” button to set the minutes. 5. Push the “SELECT” button to start the clock. EAU04037 Cruise control system This motorcycle is equipped with a cruise control system designed to maintain a set traveling speed. Activating and setting the cruise control system The cruise control system can only be activated when riding in 4th or 5th gear at speeds between 50 km/h and 130 km/h. NOTE: After setting the clock, be sure to push the “SELECT” button before turning the key to “OFF”, otherwise the clock will not be set. @ @ 3-6 3 1. “CRUISE” switch To activate and set the cruise control system: 1. Push the “CRUISE” switch to the left. The “ON” indicator light will come on. E_5jc.book Page 7 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS set speed after the throttle grip is released. However, if the speed is increased by more than 8 km/h, the cruise control system will be deactivated until the traveling speed is within 8 km/h of the set speed. 3 1. Cruise control switch 2. “CANCEL” switch 2. Press the “SET/DEC” (set/decelerate) side of the cruise control switch to activate the cruise control system. The “SET” indicator light comes on. 3. Set the desired traveling speed as follows. Press the “RES/ACC” (resume/accelerate) side of the cruise control switch to increase the set speed or the “SET/DEC” side to decrease the speed. 1. “SET” indicator light 2. “RES” indicator light 3. “ON” indicator light NOTE: Pressing the cruise control switch once will change the speed in increments of 1.6 km/h. Holding the cruise control switch down will increase or decrease the speed continuously until the switch is released. _ _ The traveling speed can be set to a maximum of 130 km/h and a minimum of 50 km/h. When the cruise control system is activated and the throttle grip is turned to increase the speed by up to 8 km/h, the cruise control system will return to the 3-7 Deactivating the cruise control system Applying the front or rear brake or disengaging the clutch will automatically deactivate the cruise control system. Push the “CANCEL” switch to manually deactivate cruise control. NOTE: ● When the cruise control system is deactivated, the “RES” (resume) indicator light will come on. ● Traveling speed decreases as soon as the cruise control system is deactivated; unless the throttle grip is turned. _ _ E_5jc.book Page 8 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS Push the “RES/ACC” side of the cruise control switch to reactivate the system. The traveling speed will return to the previously set speed. The “RES” indicator light will flash during this time and then go off. Once the cruise control system is reactivated, the “SET” indicator light will come on. Push the “CRUISE” switch to the right to turn the cruise control system off completely. EWA00019 WARNING If the cruise control system is defective, the “SET” and “RES” indicator lights will flash simultaneously. If this occurs, turn the cruise control system off and have a Yamaha dealer check it. _ EAU00109 Anti-theft alarm (optional) This motorcycle can be equipped with an optional anti-theft alarm by a Yamaha dealer. Contact a Yamaha dealer for more information. 3 1. Fuel gauge EAU01779 Fuel gauge The fuel gauge indicates the amount of fuel in the fuel tank. The display segments of the fuel gauge disappear towards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level decreases. When only one segment is left near “E”, refuel as soon as possible. _ NOTE: This fuel gauge is equipped with a selfdiagnosis system. If the electrical circuit is defective, first the display segments and then either “E” or “F” will flash. If this occurs, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit. @ @ 3-8 E_5jc.book Page 9 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU03889 3. Turn signal switch “ / ” To signal a right-hand turn, push this switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand turn, push this switch to “ ”. When released, the switch returns to the center position. To cancel the turn signal lights, push the switch in after it has returned to the center position. 3 EAU00118 Handlebar switches EAU00129 4. Horn switch “ ” Press this switch to sound the horn. EAU00119 1. Pass switch “ ” Press this switch to flash the headlight. EAU03888 2. Dimmer switch “ / ” Set this switch to “ ” for the high beam and to “ ” for the low beam. EAU03890 5. Engine stop switch “ / ” Set this switch to “ ” before starting the engine. Set this switch to “ ” to stop the engine in case of an emergency, such as when the motorcycle overturns or when the throttle cable is stuck. EAU03966 6. Light switch “ / / ” Set this switch to “ ” to turn on the auxiliary light, meter lighting, taillight and license plate light. Set the switch to “ ” to turn on the headlight also. Set the switch to “ ” to turn off all the lights. 3-9 E_5jc.book Page 10 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU01859 7. Cruise control switches See page 3-6 for an explanation of the cruise control system. EAU00143 8. Start switch “ ” Push this switch to crank the engine with the starter. 3 EC000005 CAUTION: See page 6-1 for starting instructions prior to starting the engine. 1. Clutch lever 1. Shift pedal @ @ EAU00152 EAU01215 Clutch lever Shift pedal The clutch lever is located at the left handlebar grip. To disengage the clutch, pull the lever toward the handlebar grip. To engage the clutch, release the lever. The lever should be pulled rapidly and released slowly for smooth clutch operation. The clutch lever is equipped with a clutch switch, which is part of the ignition circuit cut-off system. (See page 3-22 for an explanation of the ignition circuit cut-off system.) The shift pedal is located on the left side of the engine and is used in combination with the clutch lever when shifting the gears of the 5-speed constant-mesh transmission equipped on this motorcycle. 3-10 NOTE: Use your toes or heel to shift up and your toes to shift down. @ @ E_5jc.book Page 11 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3 1. Brake lever 1. Brake pedal EAU00158 EAU00162 Brake lever Brake pedal The brake lever is located at the right handlebar grip. To apply the front brake, pull the lever toward the handlebar grip. The brake pedal is on the right side of the motorcycle. To apply the rear brake, press down on the brake pedal. 1. Fuel tank cap lock cover 2. Unlock. EAU02917 Fuel tank cap To remove the fuel tank cap Slide the lock cover open, insert the key into the lock, and then turn it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be released and the fuel tank cap can be removed. To install the fuel tank cap 1. Insert the fuel tank cap into the tank opening with the key inserted in the lock and with the “ ” mark facing forward. 3-11 E_5jc.book Page 12 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 2. Turn the key counterclockwise to the original position, remove it, and then close the lock cover. EAU00185 CAUTION: Immediately wipe off spilled fuel with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since fuel may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic parts. _ NOTE: The fuel tank cap cannot be installed unless the key is in the lock. In addition, the key cannot be removed if the cap is not properly installed and locked. @ @ EW000024 WARNING Make sure that the fuel tank cap is properly installed before riding. _ EAU00191 1. Fuel tank filler tube 2. Fuel level @ @ Recommended fuel: Regular unleaded gasoline with a research octane number of 91 or higher Fuel tank capacity: Total amount: 22.5 L Reserve amount: 3.5 L EAU03753 Fuel Make sure that there is sufficient fuel in the tank. Fill the fuel tank to the bottom of the filler tube as shown. EW000130 _ WARNING ● Do not overfill the fuel tank, otherwise it may overflow when the fuel warms up and expands. ● Avoid spilling fuel on the hot engine. _ NOTE: If knocking (or pinging) occurs, use gasoline of a different brand or with a higher octane grade. _ _ 3-12 3 E_5jc.book Page 13 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS OFF: closed position ON: normal position 3 1. Fuel tank breather hose EAU02955 EAU02969 Fuel tank breather hose Fuel cock Before operating the motorcycle: ● Check the fuel tank breather hose connection. ● Check the fuel tank breather hose for cracks or damage, and replace it if damaged. ● Make sure that the end of the fuel tank breather hose is not blocked, and clean it if necessary. The fuel cock supplies fuel from the tank to the carburetors while also filtering it. The fuel cock lever positions are explained as follows and shown in the illustrations. OFF With the fuel cock lever in this position, fuel will not flow. Always turn the fuel cock lever to this position when the engine is not running. 3-13 ON With the fuel cock lever in this position, fuel flows to the carburetors. Turn the fuel cock lever to this position when starting the engine and riding. E_5jc.book Page 14 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS RES: reserve position 3 1. Starter (choke) knob “ RES This indicates reserve. With the fuel cock lever in this position, the fuel reserve is made available. Turn the fuel cock lever to this position if you run out of fuel while riding. When this occurs, refuel as soon as possible and be sure to turn the fuel cock lever back to “ON”! ” EAU04038 Starter (choke) knob “ ” Starting a cold engine requires a richer air-fuel mixture, which is supplied by the starter (choke). Move the knob in direction a to turn on the starter (choke). Move the knob in direction b to turn off the starter (choke). 3-14 EAU03372 Locking the steering with a padlock In addition to the main switch/steering lock, there are brackets on the right side of the steering head pipe for locking the steering with a padlock. To do so, turn the handlebar until the holes in the two brackets are aligned, and then lock the steering with a suitable padlock. E_5jc.book Page 15 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3 1. Nut (× 2) EAU01781 Rider seat To remove the rider seat Remove the nuts, and then pull the rider seat up. 1. Projection 2. Seat holder 1. Helmet holder (right) 2. Unlock. To install the rider seat Insert the projection on the rear of the rider seat into the seat holder as shown, place the seat in the original position, and then tighten the nuts. NOTE: Make sure that the rider seat is properly secured before riding. @ @ 3-15 EAU01782 Helmet holders To open a helmet holder Insert the key into the helmet holder lock, and then turn it as shown. E_5jc.book Page 16 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU01866* ● Side cases and travel trunk EWA00021* WARNING Improper loading or overloading can cause loss of control and possibly an accident or personal injury. See page 7-21 for important loading and tire pressure information. ● Always securely close the side cases and travel trunk before riding. ● Distribute weight evenly on each side of the motorcycle. ● Do not exceed the load limit of 9 kg for each side case and the travel trunk. ● Do not exceed the maximum load of 190 kg for the vehicle. @ 1. Helmet holder (left) 2. Unlock. To close a helmet holder Place the helmet holder in the original position, and then remove the key. EWA00015 WARNING Never ride with a helmet attached to a helmet holder, since the helmet may hit objects, causing loss of control and possibly an accident. @ @ 3-16 @ Do not exceed 120 km/h when riding with the travel trunk, side cases or both installed, otherwise handling could be affected. Improper loading, poor tire or overall motorcycle conditions, poor road surfaces or adverse weather conditions may make it necessary to further reduce the riding speed. 3 E_5jc.book Page 17 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3 1. Side case lock 2. Unlock. Side cases To open a side case 1. Insert the key into the lock, turn it counterclockwise, and then push it in. 1. Main storage area 2. Storage pouch 1. Travel trunk lock 2. Unlock. 2. Fold the side case lid up. To close a side case 1. Fold the side case lid down. 2. Turn the key clockwise, and then remove it. NOTE: Push both sides of the lid down so that both latches snap into place. @ 3-17 Travel trunk To open the travel trunk 1. Insert the key into the lock, turn it counterclockwise, and then push it in. E_5jc.book Page 18 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3 1. Travel trunk lid resting in opened position 2. Storage pouch 2. Fold the travel trunk lid up, and then release it so that it will rest in place as shown. To close the travel trunk 1. Fold the travel trunk lid up completely, and then fold it down. NOTE: Push both sides of the lid down so that both latches snap into place. @ 2. Turn the key clockwise, and then remove it. ECA00029 CAUTION: Do not apply excessive pressure on the travel trunk lid when it is open. @ ECA00030 CAUTION: To avoid locking the key in, never lock either side case or the travel trunk and remove the key from the lock before closing the lid. @ @ @ 3-18 E_5jc.book Page 19 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU03719 Adjusting the front fork Spring rate: Minimum (soft): Air pressure = 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 bar) Standard: Air pressure = 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 bar) Maximum (hard): Air pressure = 50 kPa (0.5 kgf/cm2, 0.5 bar) This front fork is equipped with air valves for adjusting the spring rate. EW000035 WARNING Always adjust both fork legs equally, otherwise poor handling and loss of stability may result. _ 3 _ Adjust the spring rate as follows. 1. Place the motorcycle on the sidestand. NOTE: When checking and adjusting the air pressure, there should be no weight on the motorcycle. _ _ 1. Front fork air valve cap 2. Remove the air valve cap from each fork leg. 3. Check the air pressure in each fork leg with the air pressure gauge included in the owner’s tool kit. 4. To increase the spring rate and thereby harden the suspension, increase the air pressure with an air pump. To decrease the spring rate and thereby soften the suspension, decrease the air pressure by pushing each valve stem down. 3-19 EC000012 CAUTION: Never exceed the maximum air pressure, otherwise the front fork oil seals may become damaged. _ _ 5. Securely install the air valve caps. E_5jc.book Page 20 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU03721 Adjusting the shock absorber assembly This shock absorber assembly is equipped with an air valve for adjusting the spring rate. EC000015 CAUTION: Never attempt to turn an adjusting mechanism beyond the maximum or minimum settings. _ _ Adjust the spring rate as follows. 1. Place the motorcycle on the sidestand. NOTE: When checking and adjusting the air pressure, there should be no weight on the motorcycle. _ _ 1. Shock absorber assembly air valve cap 2. Remove the air valve cap. 3. Check the air pressure with the air pressure gauge included in the owner’s tool kit. 4. To increase the spring rate and thereby harden the suspension, increase the air pressure with an air pump. To decrease the spring rate and thereby soften the suspension, decrease the air pressure by pushing the valve stem down. 3-20 Spring rate: Minimum (soft): Air pressure = 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 bar) Standard: Air pressure = 0 kPa (0 kgf/cm2, 0 bar) Maximum (hard): Air pressure = 400 kPa (4.0 kgf/cm2, 4.0 bar) 3 E_5jc.book Page 21 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS ECA00050 CAUTION: Never exceed the maximum air pressure, otherwise the oil seal may become damaged. _ _ 5. Securely install the air valve cap. EAU00330 Sidestand The sidestand is located on the left side of the frame. Raise the sidestand or lower it with your foot while holding the motorcycle upright. NOTE: The built-in sidestand switch is part of the ignition circuit cut-off system, which cuts the ignition in certain situations. (See further down for an explanation of the ignition circuit cut-off system.) @ 3 @ EW000044 WARNING The motorcycle must not be ridden with the sidestand down, or if the sidestand cannot be properly moved up (or does not stay up), otherwise the sidestand could contact the ground and distract the operator, resulting in a possible loss of control. Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off system has been designed to assist the operator in fulfilling the responsibility of raising the sidestand before starting off. Therefore, check this system regularly as described below and have a Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not function properly. @ @ 3-21 E_5jc.book Page 22 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS EAU03720 Ignition circuit cut-off system The ignition circuit cut-off system (comprising the sidestand switch, clutch switch and neutral switch) has the following functions. ● It prevents starting when the transmission is in gear and the sidestand is up, but the clutch lever is not pulled. ● It prevents starting when the transmission is in gear and the clutch lever is pulled, but the sidestand is still down. ● It cuts the running engine when the transmission is in gear and the sidestand is moved down. Periodically check the operation of the ignition circuit cut-off system according to the following procedure. 3 EW000045 WARNING If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha dealer check the system before riding. _ _ 3-22 E_5jc.book Page 23 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS CD-01E With the engine turned off: 1. Move the sidestand down. 2. Make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “ 3. Turn the key to “ON”. 4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position. 5. Push the start switch. Does the engine start? 3 YES NOTE: This check is most reliable if performed with a warmed-up engine. ”. NO The neutral switch may be defective. The motorcycle should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer. NO The sidestand switch may be defective. The motorcycle should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer. NO The clutch switch may be defective. The motorcycle should not be ridden until checked by a Yamaha dealer. With the engine still running: 6. Move the sidestand up. 7. Keep the clutch lever pulled. 8. Shift the transmission into gear. 9. Move the sidestand down. Does the engine stall? YES After the engine has stalled: 10. Move the sidestand up. 11. Keep the clutch lever pulled. 12. Push the start switch. Does the engine start? YES The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden. 3-23 E_5jc.book Page 24 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS 3 1. Auxiliary DC jack 1. Auxiliary DC terminal EAU01788 ECA00044 12-V accessories connected to the auxiliary DC jack at the front and auxiliary DC terminals under the rider seat can be used when the key is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. CAUTION: The accessories connected to the auxiliary DC jack and terminals should not be used with the engine turned off, and their combined load must never exceed 5 A or 60 W, otherwise the battery may discharge. Auxiliary DC jack and terminals @ @ EWA00017 WARNING To prevent electrical shock or shortcircuiting, make sure that the caps are installed when the auxiliary DC jack and terminals are not being used. @ @ 3-24 E_5jc.book Page 25 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM Location of parts ............................................................................... 4-1 Headsets (optional) ........................................................................... 4-2 Control unit ........................................................................................ 4-3 Making basic settings ........................................................................ 4-5 Making mode settings ....................................................................... 4-5 Cassette deck operation .................................................................... 4-9 Radio operation ............................................................................... 4-12 Optional CD changer operation ....................................................... 4-17 Auxiliary audio source operation ..................................................... 4-18 4 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM EAU03968* 4- Location of parts 4 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Audio system control unit Front speaker (× 2) Rider headset jack Cassette deck lid Main switch/steering lock 6. Eject (“ ”) button 7. Cassette deck compartment 8. Auxiliary audio input jack 1. Rear speaker (× 2) 2. Passenger volume control knob 3. Passenger headset jack 4-1 E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM _ WARNING It is dangerous to operate the audio system controls while riding. Never take your hands off the handlebars while riding. ● Keep the volume at a low enough level to be aware of traffic conditions and ensure safety. ● 1. Rider headset jack 1. Passenger headset jack Headsets (optional) Connect the headsets to the jacks shown in the illustrations and make sure that the headsets are selected as the output. (See the “Selecting the output” section on page 4-6 for further instructions.) _ _ CAUTION: ● Do not use the audio system for a long period of time when the engine is not running as the battery may discharge. ● The control unit, cassette deck and speakers are water-resistant; however, it is good practice to cover them with a plastic bag when washing the motorcycle. ● When cleaning the control unit display, use a neutral detergent. Never use strong abrasive cleaning products, fuel (gasoline), thinner, etc. For intercom use, two headsets are necessary. Consult a Yamaha dealer if you wish to obtain headsets. _ 4-2 4 E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM 4 1. 2. 3. 4. Volume control knob Up/down (“ ”) switch Audio system button “AUDIO” Selection button “SELECT” Control unit Volume control knob This knob adjusts the audio system volume. Short push (less than one second) ● Skipping songs on the cassette tape ● Selecting a preset radio station ● Selecting a track on the optional CD changer ● Tuning in a radio station manually ● Adjusting the intercom volume ● Changing the settings in a mode Audio system button “AUDIO” This button is used to perform the following operations. Short push (less than one second) ● Turning on the audio system ● Changing the audio source in the following sequence FM1 FM2 FM3 AM (Tape) Long push (one second or more) ● Changing the cassette deck play direction ● Tuning in a radio station automatically ● Selecting a CD in the optional CD changer Up/down (“ ”) switch This switch is used to perform the following operations. 4-3 AUX (Auxiliary audio source) (CD changer*) * The CD mode appears in the display only when the optional CD changer is installed. Long push (one second or more) ● Turning off the audio system E_5jc.book Page 4 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM Selection button “SELECT” This button is used to perform the following operations. Short push (less than two seconds) ● Changing modes in the following sequence SP/HS (Output) BASS TREB (Treble) FAD (Fade1) 4 Radio frequency 2 AV (Auto volume) IC (Intercom volume) 1 This mode does not appear in the display when 2 the headsets are selected as the output. This mode appears in the display only when one of the radio frequency bands is selected as the audio source. ● Programming preset radio stations Long push (two seconds or more) ● Selecting the preset radio station programming mode 4-4 E_5jc.book Page 5 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM Making mode settings General procedure The following setting procedure applies to the audio system and optional CD changer. NOTE: In order to make settings in any of the audio system modes, make sure that the audio system is selected. If necessary, push the “AUDIO” button for less than one second. _ 4 Making basic settings Turning on/off the audio system To turn the power on 1. Make sure that the key is in the “ACC” or “ON” position. 2. Push the “AUDIO” button once for less than one second. Adjusting the audio system volume Turn the volume control knob until the desired audio system volume is displayed (e.g., “Vo:10”). The audio system volume can be set between “0” and “30”. After the adjustment is made, the audio system returns to normal operation and the current audio mode appears in the display. To turn the power off Push the “AUDIO” button once for one second or more. 4-5 _ 1. Push the “AUDIO” button for less than one second. 2. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until the desired mode appears in the display. With each press of the button, the mode changes in the following sequence. E_5jc.book Page 6 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM SP/HS (Output) Radio frequency 2 BASS AV (Auto volume) TREB (Treble) FAD (Fade1) IC (Intercom volume) 1 This mode does not appear in the display when 2 the headsets are selected as the output. This mode appears in the display only when one of the radio frequency bands is selected as the audio source. 3. While the selected mode is displayed (for about five seconds), repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired setting is displayed. Selecting the output (speakers or headsets) 1. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until either “SP” (speakers) or “HS” and “ ” (headsets) appear in the display. 2. Push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second to change the setting. NOTE: The speakers and headsets cannot be used at the same time. _ _ 4-6 Adjusting the bass level 1. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until “BASS” appears at the bottom of the display. 2. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired level is displayed. The bass level can be set between “-6” and “+6”. 4 E_5jc.book Page 7 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM set between “F9” (front speakers only) and “R9” (rear speakers only). NOTE: When the fade level is set to “0”, the front and rear speaker levels are the same. _ _ 4 Adjusting the treble level 1. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until “TREB” appears at the bottom of the display. 2. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired level is displayed. The treble level can be set between “-6” and “+6”. Adjusting the fade level (balance between front and rear speakers) 1. Make sure that the speakers are selected as the output source. (See the “Selecting the output” section on page 4-6 for selection procedures.) 2. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until “FAD” appears at the bottom of the display. 3. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired level is displayed. The fade level can be 4-7 E_5jc.book Page 8 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM Intercom operation Provided both the rider and passenger are wearing headsets, they can talk to each other through the intercom at any time. Adjusting the intercom volume 1. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until the intercom volume (e.g., “IC:10”) appears in the display. 2. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired volume is displayed. The intercom volume can be set between “0” and “20”. Adjusting the auto volume When riding the motorcycle, external noise may override the audio system output volume. The audio system features an automatic volume control function which compensates for external noise. 1. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until the auto volume (e.g., “AV: 3”) appears in the display. 2. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired volume is displayed. The auto volume can be set between “0” and “5”. 4-8 4 E_5jc.book Page 9 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM ● _ 4 1. Cassette deck compartment 2. Eject (“ ”) button 3. Cassette deck lid _ Cassette deck operation _ _ WARNING ● It is dangerous to operate the cassette deck while riding. Never take your hands off the handlebars while riding. ● Keep the volume at a low enough level to be aware of traffic conditions and ensure safety. CAUTION: ● Keep the cassette deck lid closed at all times, except when inserting or removing a cassette. ● Do not leave cassette tapes in direct sunlight for a long period of time. ● Do not allow the inside of the cassette deck to get wet. If this happens, keep the cassette deck lid open and dry out the deck in the shade. 4-9 To clean the tape head, use a de-magnetizing cleaning cassette, but be sure to turn the volume all the way down to avoid speaker damage. E_5jc_Audio.fm Page 10 Thursday, January 25, 2001 3:20 PM AUDIO SYSTEM NOTE: ● The maximum number of songs that can be skipped in either direction is 9. ● To stop skipping songs, push the up/down switch in the opposite direction that songs are being skipped. _ _ Playing a cassette tape 1. Make sure that the audio system is turned on. (See page 4-3.) 2. Insert a cassette tape into the cassette compartment as shown. “LOAD”, then “PLAY” appears in the display. (If a cassette is already inserted, push the “AUDIO” button until “PLAY” appears in the display.) The tape starts playing. Skipping songs While a cassette tape is playing, push either side of the up/down switch once for less than one second for each song to be skipped. Pushing “ ” skips songs in the forward direction. Pushing “ ” skips songs in the reverse direction. “APC” (auto program control) and the number of songs to be skipped (e.g., “3”) appear in the display. When skipping songs in reverse, a minus sign appears in front of the number of songs to be skipped (e.g., “-2”). (“-1” indicates that the current song will be played again.) 4-10 4 E_5jc.book Page 11 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM 4 Skipping a blank When there is a long blank portion of tape on the cassette, “BLS” appears in the display and the cassette deck automatically fast-forwards the tape to the next song. Changing the tape play direction While the cassette tape is playing, push either side of the up/down switch for more than one second to reverse the play direction. “F” appears in the display when the tape is played in the forward direction. “R” appears in the display when the tape is played in the reverse direction. 4-11 Turning on/off the Dolby noise reduction system While the cassette tape is playing, push the eject (“ ”) button for more than two seconds to turn the Dolby B noise reduction system on or off. “B NR” appears in the display when the noise reduction system is turned on. E_5jc.book Page 12 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM NOTE: ● The Dolby noise reduction system has been manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. ● Dolby and the double “D” symbol are registered trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. _ _ 1. Eject (“ ”) button 1. Radio antenna Ejecting the cassette tape Push the eject (“ ”) button to eject the tape from the cassette deck. “EJCT” appears in the display, and then “CASS” starts flashing. Radio operation _ _ 4-12 WARNING ● It is dangerous to operate the radio while riding. Never take your hands off the handlebars while riding. ● Keep the volume at a low enough level to be aware of traffic conditions and ensure safety. ● Never ride the motorcycle with the radio antenna folded down. 4 E_5jc.book Page 13 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM 1. Antenna sleeve 1. Frequency band NOTE: ● Lift the sleeve to fold the antenna down. ● Be sure to lower the sleeve fully after putting the antenna back to the original position. Selecting a frequency band This radio offers three FM bands and one AM band. Since all three FM bands cover the whole FM frequency range, any one of them can be selected for tuning in an FM station. These three FM bands are useful for categorizing FM preset stations. Repeatedly push the “AUDIO” button for less than one second until the desired frequency band appears in the display. 4 _ _ FM1 FM2 FM3 AM (Tape) AUX (Auxiliary audio source) (CD changer*) * The CD mode appears in the display only when the optional CD changer is installed. 4-13 Tuning in a radio station automatically 1. Select a frequency band. 2. Push either side of the up/down switch once for one second or more. The radio automatically tunes in the first station that has a strong enough signal to be received. E_5jc.book Page 14 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM 3. Push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired frequency is displayed. The frequency changes in 0.2-MHz steps for FM and in 10-kHz steps for AM. 1. Preset station number Tuning in a preset radio station 1. Select a frequency band. (See page 4-13.) 2. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired preset station number is displayed. Tuning in a radio station manually In order to tune in a particular radio station (e.g., when the signal is too weak for automatic tuning), the radio frequency can be selected manually as follows. 1. Select a frequency band. (See page 4-13.) 2. Repeatedly push the “SELECT” button for less than one second until the currently selected radio frequency appears in the display. NOTE: To be able to tune in a preset radio station, you must have previously programmed at least one. (See the following sections.) _ _ 4-14 4 E_5jc.book Page 15 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM 3. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired preset number (“1” through “6”) is displayed. NOTE: Selecting “A” will automatically program the preset stations. See the following section. _ 4 _ Programing preset radio stations manually Up to six stations can be programmed for each frequency band (FM1, FM2, FM3, and AM) using either manual or automatic tuning. 4. Push the “SELECT” button once for less than one second to store the radio station selected in step 1 under the preset number selected in step 3. 5. Repeat this procedure to preset other radio stations. Using manual tuning 1. Manually tune in a radio station that you wish to preset. (See page 4-14.) 2. Push the “SELECT” button once for two seconds or more. The radio frequency and preset station number “1” (to the right of “CH.”) start flashing. 4-15 Using automatic tuning 1. Select a frequency band. (See page 4-13.) 2. Push the “SELECT” button once for two seconds or more. The radio frequency and preset station number “1” (to the right of “CH.”) start flashing. 3. Push either side of the up/down switch once for one second or more to tune in a station automatically. 4. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until the desired preset number (“1” through “6”) is displayed. 5. Push the “SELECT” button once for less than one second to store the radio station selected in step 3 under the preset number selected in step 4. 6. Repeat this procedure to preset other radio stations. E_5jc.book Page 16 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM Programing preset radio stations automatically Up to six stations can be programmed automatically for each frequency band (FM1, FM2, FM3, and AM) as follows. NOTE: This function works best in areas with strong radio signals. _ 3. Repeatedly push either side of the up/down switch for less than one second until “A” (automatic) appears in the display. 4. Push the “SELECT” button once for less than one second to program preset radio stations automatically. _ 1. Select a frequency band. (See page 4-13.) 2. Push the “SELECT” button once for two seconds or more. The radio frequency and preset station number “1” (to the right of “CH.”) start flashing. 4-16 4 E_5jc.book Page 17 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM Optional CD changer operation _ 4 WARNING ● It is dangerous to operate the CD changer while riding. Never take your hands off the handlebars while riding. ● Keep the volume at a low enough level to be aware of traffic conditions and ensure safety. _ An optional six-disc CD changer can be mounted in the travel trunk. Ask a Yamaha dealer to install the genuine Clarion CDC635 model. Playing a CD 1. Insert up to six CDs into the CD changer. Follow the manufacturer’s directions. 2. Push the “AUDIO” button until “ ” as well as the CD number and track number (e.g., “6-3”) appear in the display. The CD starts playing. NOTE: “6-3” indicates track no. 3 on CD no. 6. _ _ 4-17 Selecting a CD Repeatedly push either side of the up/ down switch for one second or more until the number for the desired CD appears in the display. Selecting a CD track Repeatedly push either side of the up/ down switch for less than one second until the number for the desired CD track appears in the display. E_5jc.book Page 18 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM AUDIO SYSTEM 1. Auxiliary audio input jack Auxiliary audio source operation Auxiliary audio equipment can be connected to, and played through, the audio system. 1. Insert the output plug of the auxiliary equipment into the jack located at the right of the cassette deck. 2. Repeatedly push the “AUDIO” button for less than one second until “AUX” appears in the display. The auxiliary equipment can now be played through the audio system. 4-18 4 E_5jc.book Page 19 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PRE-OPERATION CHECKS Pre-operation check list ..................................................................... 5-1 5 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PRE-OPERATION CHECKS EAU01114 5- The condition of a vehicle is the owner’s responsibility. Vital components can start to deteriorate quickly and unexpectedly, even if the vehicle remains unused (for example, as a result of exposure to the elements). Any damage, fluid leakage or loss of tire air pressure could have serious consequences. Therefore, it is very important, in addition to a thorough visual inspection, to check the following points before each ride. EAU03439 Pre-operation check list ITEM 5 CHECKS PAGE Fuel • Check fuel level in fuel tank. • Refuel if necessary. • Check fuel line for leakage. 3-12 Engine oil • Check oil level in engine. • If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level. • Check vehicle for oil leakage. 7-12 Final gear oil • Check vehicle for oil leakage. 7-15 Coolant • Check coolant level in reservoir. • If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level. • Check cooling system for leakage. Front brake • • • • • • • Check operation. If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system. Check lever free play. Adjust if necessary. Check fluid level in reservoir. If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level. Check hydraulic system for leakage. 7-25, 7-27–7-29 Rear brake • • • • • Check operation. If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system. Check fluid level in reservoir. If necessary, add recommended brake fluid to specified level. Check hydraulic system for leakage. 7-26–7-29 5-1 7-15–7-16 E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ITEM CHECKS Clutch • • • • • Check operation. If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system. Check fluid level in reservoir. If necessary, add recommended fluid to specified level. Check hydraulic system for leakage. Throttle grip • • • • Make sure that operation is smooth. Lubricate throttle grip, housing and cables if necessary. Check free play. If necessary, have Yamaha dealer make adjustment. Control cables • Make sure that operation is smooth. • Lubricate if necessary. Wheels and tires • • • • PAGE 7-25, 7-28 7-21 — Check for damage. Check tire condition and tread depth. Check air pressure. Correct if necessary. 7-21–7-24 5 Brake and shift pedals • Make sure that operation is smooth. • Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary. 7-29 Brake and clutch levers • Make sure that operation is smooth. • Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary. 7-30 Sidestand • Make sure that operation is smooth. • Lubricate pivot if necessary. 7-30 Chassis fasteners • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. • Tighten if necessary. — Instruments, lights, signals and switches • Check operation. • Correct if necessary. — Sidestand switch • Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system. • If system is defective, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle. 5-2 3-21 E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PRE-OPERATION CHECKS NOTE: Pre-operation checks should be made each time the motorcycle is used. Such an inspection can be accomplished in a very short time; and the added safety it assures is more than worth the time involved. @ @ EWA00033 WARNING If any item in the Pre-operation check list is not working properly, have it inspected and repaired before operating the motorcycle. @ @ 5 5-3 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS Starting the engine ............................................................................ 6-1 Starting a warm engine ..................................................................... 6-3 Shifting .............................................................................................. 6-3 Recommended shift points (for Switzerland only) ............................. 6-4 Tips for reducing fuel consumption ................................................... 6-4 Engine break-in ................................................................................. 6-5 Parking .............................................................................................. 6-6 6 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU00372 6- EAU03970* Starting the engine In order for the ignition circuit cut-off system to enable starting, one of the following conditions must be met: ● The transmission is in the neutral position. ● The transmission is in gear with the clutch lever pulled and the sidestand up. EAU00373 @ 6 WARNING ● Become thoroughly familiar with all operating controls and their functions before riding. Consult a Yamaha dealer regarding any control or function that you do not thoroughly understand. ● Never start the engine or operate it in a closed area for any length of time. Exhaust fumes are poisonous, and inhaling them can cause loss of consciousness and death within a short time. Always make sure that there is adequate ventilation. ● Before starting out, make sure that the sidestand is up. If the sidestand is not raised completely, it could contact the ground and distract the operator, resulting in a possible loss of control. EW000054 _ @ _ 6-1 WARNING Before starting the engine, check the function of the ignition circuit cut-off system according to the procedure described on page 3-23. ● Never ride with the sidestand down. ● E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS NOTE: When the transmission is in the neutral position, the neutral indicator light should be on, otherwise have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical circuit. _ _ 1. Turn the fuel cock lever to “ON”. 2. Turn the key to “ON” and make sure that the engine stop switch is set to “ ”. 4. Turn the starter (choke) on and completely close the throttle. (See page 3-14 for starter (choke) operation.) 5. Start the engine by pushing the start switch. EC000035 CAUTION: If the fuel level warning light comes on, check the fuel level, and, if necessary, refuel as soon as possible. _ NOTE: If the engine fails to start, release the start switch, wait a few seconds, and then try again. Each starting attempt should be as short as possible to preserve the battery. Do not crank the engine more than 10 seconds on any one attempt. _ _ 3. Shift the transmission into the neutral position. _ 6-2 6 E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS ECA00031 CAUTION: The engine trouble warning light should come on when the start switch is pushed, and it should go off when the start switch is released. If the engine trouble warning does not come on when pushing the start switch, or it remains on after starting, have a Yamaha dealer check the self-diagnosis device. _ EAU01258 Starting a warm engine Follow the same procedure as for starting a cold engine with the exception that the starter (choke) is not required when the engine is warm. EAU00423 Shifting _ 6. After starting the engine, move the starter (choke) knob back halfway. 6 Shifting gears lets you control the amount of engine power available for starting off, accelerating, climbing hills, etc. The gear positions are shown in the illustration. ECA00045 CAUTION: For maximum engine life, never accelerate hard when the engine is cold! _ NOTE: To shift the transmission into the neutral position, press the shift pedal down repeatedly until it reaches the end of its travel, and then slightly raise it. _ 7. When the engine is warm, turn the starter (choke) off. @ NOTE: The engine is warm when it responds normally to the throttle with the starter (choke) turned off. _ @ _ 6-3 E_5jc.book Page 4 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EC000048 @ CAUTION: ● Even with the transmission in the neutral position, do not coast for long periods of time with the engine off, and do not tow the motorcycle for long distances. The transmission is properly lubricated only when the engine is running. Inadequate lubrication may damage the transmission. ● Always use the clutch while changing gears to avoid damaging the engine, transmission, and drive train, which are not designed to withstand the shock of forced shifting. EAU02941 EAU00424 Recommended shift points (for Switzerland only) Tips for reducing fuel consumption The recommended shift points during acceleration are shown in the table below. Fuel consumption depends largely on your riding style. Consider the following tips to reduce fuel consumption: ● Thoroughly warm up the engine. ● Turn the starter (choke) off as soon as possible. ● Shift up swiftly, and avoid high engine speeds during acceleration. ● Do not rev the engine while shifting down, and avoid high engine speeds with no load on the engine. ● Turn the engine off instead of letting it idle for an extended length of time (e.g., in traffic jams, at traffic lights or at railroad crossings). CF-01E Shift point (km/h) 1st 2nd 3rd 4th → → → → 23 36 50 60 2nd 3rd 4th 5th NOTE: When shifting down two gears at a time, reduce the speed accordingly (e.g., down to 35 km/h when shifting from 4th to 2nd gear). _ _ @ 6-4 6 E_5jc.book Page 5 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS 1,600 km and beyond The vehicle can now be operated normally. EAU01128 Engine break-in 6 There is never a more important period in the life of your engine than the period between 0 and 1,600 km. For this reason, you should read the following material carefully. Since the engine is brand new, do not put an excessive load on it for the first 1,600 km. The various parts in the engine wear and polish themselves to the correct operating clearances. During this period, prolonged full-throttle operation or any condition that might result in engine overheating must be avoided. EC000049 CAUTION: If any engine trouble should occur during the engine break-in period, immediately have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. @ @ EAU01171* 0–1,000 km Avoid prolonged 1/3 throttle. operation above 1,000–1,600 km Avoid prolonged 1/2 throttle. operation above EC000056* CAUTION: After 1,000 km of operation, the engine oil and final gear oil must be changed, and the oil filter cartridge replaced. @ @ 6-5 E_5jc.book Page 6 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS EAU00457 Parking When parking, stop the engine, remove the key from the main switch, and then turn the fuel cock lever to “OFF”. 6 EW000058 @ WARNING Since the engine and exhaust system can become very hot, park in a place where pedestrians or children are not likely to touch them. ● Do not park on a slope or on soft ground, otherwise the motorcycle may overturn. ● @ 6-6 E_5jc.book Page 7 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Owner’s tool kit ....................................................7-1 Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart .........7-3 Removing and installing cowlings and panels .....7-6 Checking the spark plugs ..................................7-11 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........................7-12 Final gear oil ......................................................7-15 Checking the coolant level .................................7-15 Cleaning the air filter elements ..........................7-17 Adjusting the carburetors ...................................7-19 Adjusting the engine idling speed ......................7-20 Adjusting the throttle cable free play ..................7-21 Adjusting the valve clearance ............................7-21 Tires ...................................................................7-21 Cast wheels .......................................................7-24 Clutch lever free play .........................................7-25 Adjusting the brake lever free play .....................7-25 Adjusting the brake pedal position .....................7-26 Adjusting the rear brake light switch ..................7-26 Checking the front and rear brake pads ............ 7-27 Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels ........ 7-28 Changing the brake and clutch fluids ................ 7-29 Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals ...................................................... 7-29 Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers .................................................... 7-30 Checking and lubricating the sidestand ............ 7-30 Checking the front fork ...................................... 7-31 Checking the steering ....................................... 7-31 Battery ............................................................... 7-32 Replacing the fuses .......................................... 7-33 Replacing the headlight bulb ............................. 7-35 Replacing a turn signal light bulb or the tail/brake light bulb .......................................... 7-36 Replacing the license plate light bulb ................ 7-37 Troubleshooting ................................................. 7-37 Troubleshooting charts ...................................... 7-38 7 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU00462 7- VALS MAY NEED TO BE SHORTENED. EW000060 WARNING If you are not familiar with motorcycle maintenance work, have a Yamaha dealer do it for you. _ _ 1. Owner’s tool kit EAU00464 7 EAU03568 Owner’s tool kit Safety is an obligation of the owner. Periodic inspection, adjustment and lubrication will keep your vehicle in the safest and most efficient condition possible. The most important points of inspection, adjustment, and lubrication are explained on the following pages. The intervals given in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart should be simply considered as a general guide under normal riding conditions. However, DEPENDING ON THE WEATHER, TERRAIN, GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION, AND INDIVIDUAL USE, THE MAINTENANCE INTER- The owner’s tool kit is located inside the right side case. (See page 3-17 for side case opening procedures.) The service information included in this manual and the tools provided in the owner’s tool kit are intended to assist you in the performance of preventive maintenance and minor repairs. However, additional tools such as a torque wrench may be necessary to perform certain maintenance work correctly. 7-1 E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR NOTE: If you do not have the tools or experience required for a particular job, have a Yamaha dealer perform it for you. @ @ EW000063 WARNING Modifications not approved by Yamaha may cause loss of performance and render the vehicle unsafe for use. Consult a Yamaha dealer before attempting any changes. @ @ 7 7-2 E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU03685 Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart NOTE: ● The annual checks must be performed every year, except if a kilometer-based maintenance is performed instead. ● From 50,000 km, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 10,000 km. ● Items marked with an asterisk should be performed by a Yamaha dealer as they require special tools, data and technical skills. _ _ CP-03E NO. ITEM * Fuel line 2 * Fuel filter 1 3 Spark plugs CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB ODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km) 1 • Check fuel hoses for cracks or damage. 10 20 30 40 ANNUAL CHECK √ √ √ √ √ √ • Check condition. • Check condition. • Clean and regap. √ 4 5 * Valves Air filter element 6 * Clutch 7 * Front brake • Check valve clearance. • Adjust. * Rear brake √ • Clean. * Brake hoses √ √ • Replace. √ • Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. (See NOTE on page 7-5.) √ √ √ √ √ • Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. (See NOTE on page 7-5.) √ √ √ √ √ √ Whenever worn to the limit • Check operation, fluid level and vehicle for fluid leakage. (See NOTE on page 7-5.) √ √ • Replace brake pads. 9 √ Every 40,000 km • Replace brake pads. 8 √ √ • Replace. 7 √ √ √ √ √ Whenever worn to the limit √ • Check for cracks or damage. • Replace. (See NOTE on page 7-5.) √ √ Every 4 years 7-3 √ √ E_5jc.book Page 4 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR NO. ITEM 10 * Wheels 11 * Tires 12 * Wheel bearings 13 * Swingarm 14 * Steering bearings 15 * Chassis fasteners 16 17 18 Sidestand * Sidestand switch * Front fork Shock absorber CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 10 20 30 40 • Check runout and for damage. √ √ √ √ • Check tread depth and for damage. • Replace if necessary. • Check air pressure. • Correct if necessary. √ √ √ √ • Check bearing for looseness or damage. √ √ √ √ • Check operation and for excessive play. √ √ √ √ • Check bearing play and steering for roughness. √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ • Check operation and for oil leakage. √ √ √ √ √ • Check operation and shock absorber for oil leakage. √ √ √ √ • Check operation. √ √ √ √ • Check operation. • Check starter (choke) operation. • Adjust engine idling speed and synchronization. √ √ √ √ 22 Engine oil • Change. √ 23 Engine oil filter cartridge • Replace. √ * Cooling system √ Every 50,000 km • Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened. * arm and connecting arm • Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. pivoting points 24 √ • Check operation. • Lubricate. 20 * Carburetors ANNUAL CHECK Every 50,000 km • Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. * assembly 21 1 • Lubricate with lithium-soap-based grease. 19 Rear suspension relay ODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km) • Check coolant level and vehicle for coolant leakage. • Change. √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ Every 3 years 7-4 7 √ √ E_5jc.book Page 5 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR NO. ITEM 25 Final gear oil 26 Front and rear brake switches * CHECK OR MAINTENANCE JOB 1 10 • Check oil level and vehicle for oil leakage. √ √ • Change. √ • Check operation. √ 27 Moving parts and cables • Lubricate. 28 Lights, signals and switches * ODOMETER READING (× 1,000 km) • Check operation. • Adjust headlight beam. √ 20 30 40 ANNUAL CHECK √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √ EAU03892 NOTE: ● The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas. ● Hydraulic brake and clutch systems • After disassembling the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders or clutch release cylinder, always change the fluid. Regularly check the brake and clutch fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required. • Replace the oil seals on the inner parts of the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders and clutch release cylinder every two years. • Replace the brake and clutch hoses every four years or if cracked or damaged. _ 7 _ 7-5 E_5jc.book Page 6 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Cowling A 2. Panel A EAU01139 1. Cowling B 2. Panel B 3. Panel C 1. Cowling A 2. Screw (× 2) 3. Quick fastener Removing and installing cowlings and panels EAU04039 Cowling A To remove the cowling Remove the screws and the quick fastener, and then pull the cowling off as shown. The cowlings and panels shown above need to be removed to perform some of the maintenance jobs described in this chapter. Refer to this section each time a cowling or panel needs to be removed and installed. NOTE: The quick fastener is removed by pushing the center pin in with a screwdriver, then pulling the fastener out. _ _ 7-6 7 E_5jc.book Page 7 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR After removal 1. Screw 1. Grommet 2. Projection 3. Cowling A NOTE: ● Make sure that the projection fits into the grommet. ● To install the quick fastener, push the center pin out so that it will protrude from the fastener head, insert the fastener into the cowling, and then push the protruding pin in until it is flush with the fastener head. _ To install the cowling Place the cowling in the original position, and then install the screws and the quick fastener. 7 _ 7-7 Before installation E_5jc.book Page 8 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR To install the cowling 1. Place the cowling in the original position, and then install the screws. NOTE: Make sure that the projection fits into the grommet. @ @ 1. Cowling B 2. Screw (× 2) 2. Install cowling A. 1. Screw EAU03634 Cowling B To remove the cowling 1. Remove cowling A. 2. Remove the screws, and then pull the cowling off as shown. 7 7-8 E_5jc.book Page 9 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Panel A 2. Screw EAU00488 Panel A To remove the panel Remove the screw, and then pull the panel off as shown. To install the panel Place the panel in the original position, and then install the screw. 7 7-9 1. Panel B 2. Screw EAU00488 Panel B To remove the panel Remove the screw, and then pull the panel off as shown. E_5jc.book Page 10 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR To install the panel Place the panel in the original position, and then install the screw. 1. Panel C 2. Screw 3. Bolt (× 2) EAU01795 Panel C To remove the panel 1. Remove the left passenger footrest by removing the bolts. 2. Remove the screw, and then pull the panel off as shown. 7-10 To install the panel 1. Place the panel in the original position, and then install the screw. 2. Install the passenger footrest by installing the bolts. 7 E_5jc.book Page 11 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Clean the surface of the spark plug gasket and its mating surface, and then wipe off any grime from the spark plug threads. EAU01880 Checking the spark plugs 7 The spark plugs are important engine components, which should be checked periodically, preferably by a Yamaha dealer. Since heat and deposits will cause any spark plug to slowly erode, they should be removed and checked in accordance with the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. In addition, the condition of the spark plugs can reveal the condition of the engine. The porcelain insulator around the center electrode of each spark plug should be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color when the motorcycle is ridden normally), and all spark plugs installed in the engine should have the same color. If any spark plug shows a distinctly different color, the engine could be defective. Do not attempt to diagnose such problems yourself. Instead, have a Yamaha dealer check the motorcycle. If a spark plug shows signs of electrode erosion and excessive carbon or other deposits, it should be replaced. Tightening torque: Spark plug: 17.5 Nm (1.75 m·kgf) a. Spark plug gap NOTE: If a torque wrench is not available when installing a spark plug, a good estimate of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn past finger tight. However, the spark plug should be tightened to the specified torque as soon as possible. @ Specified spark plug: DPR8EA-9 (NGK) or X24EPR-U9 (DENSO) Before installing a spark plug, the spark plug gap should be measured with a wire thickness gauge and, if necessary, adjusted to specification. Spark plug gap: 0.8–0.9 mm 7-11 @ E_5jc.book Page 12 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU01703 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge The engine oil level should be checked before each ride. In addition, the oil must be changed and the oil filter cartridge replaced at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. To check the engine oil level 1. Place the motorcycle on a level surface and hold it in an upright position. NOTE: Make sure that the motorcycle is positioned straight up when checking the oil level. A slight tilt to the side can result in a false reading. @ 2. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it off. 1. Engine oil level check window 2. Maximum level mark 3. Minimum level mark 3. Wait a few minutes until the oil settles, and then check the oil level through the check window located at the bottom-right side of the crankcase. NOTE: The engine oil should be between the minimum and maximum level marks. @ @ 4. If the engine oil is below the minimum level mark, add sufficient oil of the recommended type to raise it to the correct level. 7-12 1. Engine oil filler cap To change the engine oil (with or without oil filter cartridge replacement) 1. Start the engine, warm it up for several minutes, and then turn it off. 2. Place an oil pan under the engine to collect the used oil. 7 E_5jc.book Page 13 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Engine oil drain bolt 3. Remove the engine oil filler cap and drain bolt to drain the oil from the crankcase. 1. Engine oil filter cartridge 4. Remove the oil filter cartridge with an oil filter wrench. NOTE: An oil filter wrench is available at a Yamaha dealer. @ NOTE: Skip steps 4–6 if the oil filter cartridge is not being replaced. @ 7 @ 5. Apply a thin coat of engine oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter cartridge. @ NOTE: Make sure that the O-ring is properly seated. @ 1. Torque wrench 2. Oil filter wrench 6. Install the new oil filter cartridge, and then tighten it to the specified torque with a torque wrench. Tightening torque: Oil filter cartridge: 17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf) 7. Install the engine oil drain bolt, and then tighten it to the specified torque. Tightening torque: Engine oil drain bolt: 43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf) @ 7-13 E_5jc.book Page 14 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 8. Add the specified amount of the recommended engine oil, and then install and tighten the oil filler cap. Recommended engine oil: See page 9-1. Oil quantity: Without oil filter cartridge replacement: 3.5 L With oil filter cartridge replacement: 3.7 L Total amount (dry engine): 4.3 L @ EC000072 EC000067 CAUTION: ● In order to prevent clutch slippage (since the engine oil also lubricates the clutch), do not mix any chemical additives with the oil or use oils of a higher grade than “CD”. In addition, do not use oils labeled “ENERGY CONSERVING II” or higher. ● Make sure that no foreign material enters the crankcase. CAUTION: If the oil level warning light flickers or remains on, immediately turn the engine off and have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. @ @ 10. Turn the engine off, and then check the oil level and correct it if necessary. @ 9. Start the engine, and then let it idle for several minutes while checking it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, immediately turn the engine off and check for the cause. NOTE: After the engine is started, the engine oil level warning light should go off if the oil level is sufficient. @ @ 7-14 7 E_5jc.book Page 15 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU03974 Checking the coolant level 1. Final gear oil filler bolt 2. Final gear oil drain bolt EAU01220 Final gear oil 7 The final gear case must be checked for oil leakage before each ride. If any leakage is found, have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the motorcycle. In addition, have a Yamaha dealer change the final gear oil at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. The coolant level should be checked as follows before each ride. In addition, the coolant must be changed at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. 1. Place the motorcycle on a level surface and hold it in an upright position. 2. Remove panel A. (See page 7-9 for panel removal and installation procedures.) NOTE: ● The coolant level must be checked on a cold engine since the level varies with engine temperature. ● Make sure that the motorcycle is positioned straight up when checking the coolant level. A slight tilt to the side can result in a false reading. _ _ 7-15 1. Coolant reservoir 2. Maximum level mark 3. Minimum level mark 3. Check the coolant level in the coolant reservoir. NOTE: The coolant should be between the minimum and maximum level marks. _ _ E_5jc.book Page 16 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EC000080 NOTE: ● The radiator fan is automatically switched on or off according to the coolant temperature in the radiator. ● If the engine overheats, see page 7-39 for further instructions. _ _ 1. Coolant reservoir cap 4. If the coolant is at or below the minimum level mark, remove the rider seat (See page 3-15 for rider seat removal and installation procedures.), open the reservoir cap, add coolant to the maximum level mark, and then close the reservoir cap and install the rider seat. Coolant reservoir capacity: 0.84 L CAUTION: ● If coolant is not available, use distilled water or soft tap water instead. Do not use hard water or salt water since it is harmful to the engine. ● If water has been used instead of coolant, replace it with coolant as soon as possible, otherwise the engine may not be sufficiently cooled and the cooling system will not be protected against frost and corrosion. ● If water has been added to the coolant, have a Yamaha dealer check the antifreeze content of the coolant as soon as possible, otherwise the effectiveness of the coolant will be reduced. _ EW000067 WARNING Never attempt to remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. _ _ 5. Install the panel. 7-16 _ 7 E_5jc.book Page 17 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU03569* Cleaning the air filter elements The air filter elements should be cleaned at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Clean the air filter elements more frequently if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas. 1. Remove cowlings A and B. (See pages 7-6–7-8 for cowling removal and installation procedures.) 1. Air filter case 2. Bolt (× 2) 1. Screw 2. Remove the air filter case by removing the bolts. NOTE: Continue as follows for each air filter element. @ @ 7 7-17 3. Loosen the air filter joint clamp screw, and then pull the air filter off. E_5jc.book Page 18 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Bolt (× 5) 4. Remove the air filter case cover by removing the bolts. 1. Air filter element 2. Screw (× 2) 1. Air filter element 5. Remove the air filter element by removing the screws. 6. Lightly tap the air filter element to remove most of the dust and dirt, and then blow the remaining dirt out with compressed air as shown. If the air filter element is damaged, replace it. 7 7-18 E_5jc.book Page 19 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 7. Install the air filter element by fitting the projection on the air filter element into the holder in the air filter case, then tightening the screws. EAU00630 Adjusting the carburetors EC000082* @ @ 7 CAUTION: ● Make sure that the air filter element is properly seated in the air filter case. ● The engine should never be operated without the air filter element installed, otherwise the pistons and/or cylinders may become excessively worn. 1. Air filter case drain hose 8. Install the air filter case cover by installing the bolts. 9. Install the air filter by pushing it onto the air filter joint, then tightening the air filter joint clamp screw. 10. Install the air filter case by installing the bolts. 11. Install the cowlings. NOTE: Make sure that the air filter case drain hose is routed as shown. @ @ 7-19 The carburetors are important parts of the engine and require very sophisticated adjustment. Therefore, most carburetor adjustments should be left to a Yamaha dealer, who has the necessary professional knowledge and experience. The adjustment described in the following section, however, may be serviced by the owner as part of routine maintenance. EC000095 CAUTION: The carburetors have been set and extensively tested at the Yamaha factory. Changing these settings without sufficient technical knowledge may result in poor performance of or damage to the engine. _ _ E_5jc.book Page 20 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU01168 Adjusting the engine idling speed Engine idling speed: 950–1,050 r/min The engine idling speed must be checked and, if necessary, adjusted as follows at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. NOTE: A diagnostic tachometer is needed to make this adjustment. _ NOTE: If the specified idling speed cannot be obtained as described above, have a Yamaha dealer make the adjustment. _ _ 1. Throttle stop screw 2. Start the engine and warm it up for several minutes at 1,000–2,000 r/min while occasionally revving it to 4,000– 5,000 r/min. _ 1. Attach the tachometer to the spark plug lead. NOTE: The engine is warm when it quickly responds to the throttle. _ _ 3. Check the engine idling speed and, if necessary, adjust it to specification by turning the throttle stop screw. To increase the engine idling speed, turn the screw in direction a. To decrease the engine idling speed, turn the screw in direction b. 7-20 7 E_5jc.book Page 21 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU00637 Adjusting the valve clearance The valve clearance changes with use, resulting in improper air-fuel mixture and/or engine noise. To prevent this from occurring, the valve clearance must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. a. Throttle cable free play EAU00635 EAU03975 Adjusting the throttle cable free play 7 Tires To maximize the performance, durability, and safe operation of your motorcycle, note the following points regarding the specified tires. The throttle cable free play should measure 4–6 mm at the throttle grip. Periodically check the throttle cable free play and, if necessary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it. Tire air pressure The tire air pressure should be checked and, if necessary, adjusted before each ride. 7-21 E_5jc.book Page 22 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EWA00041 EWA00042 WARNING Tire inflation pressure should be checked and adjusted when the temperature of the tire equals the ambient air temperature. Tire inflation pressure must be adjusted according to total weight of cargo, rider, passenger, and accessories (cowling, side cases, etc.). WARNING Proper loading of your motorcycle is important for several characteristics of your motorcycle, such as handling, braking, performance and safety. Do not carry loosely packed items that can shift. Securely pack your heaviest items close to the center of the motorcycle, and distribute the weight evenly from side to side. Properly adjust the suspension for your load, and check the condition and pressure of your tires. NEVER OVERLOAD YOUR MOTORCYCLE. Make sure the total weight of the cargo, rider, passenger, and accessories (cowling, side cases, etc. if approved for this model) does not exceed the maximum load of the motorcycle. Operation of an overloaded motorcycle could cause tire damage, an accident, or even injury. _ _ CE-21E Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires) Load* Front Rear Up to 90 kg 250 kPa 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, (2.50 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar) 2.50 bar) 90 kg–maximum 250 kPa 280 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, (2.80 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar) 2.80 bar) CE-07E Maximum load* 190 kg * Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories _ _ 1. Tire sidewall a. Tire tread depth Tire inspection The tires must be checked before each ride. If the center tread depth reaches the specified limit, if the tire has a nail or glass fragments in it, or if the sidewall is cracked, have a Yamaha dealer replace the tire immediately. CE-08E Minimum tire tread depth (front and rear) NOTE: The tire tread depth limits may differ from country to country. Always comply with the local regulations. _ _ 7-22 1.6 mm 7 E_5jc.book Page 23 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR _ _ EW000079 EW000132 WARNING ● Have a Yamaha dealer replace excessively worn tires. Besides being illegal, operating the motorcycle with excessively worn tires decreases riding stability and can lead to loss of control. ● The replacement of all wheeland brake-related parts, including the tires, should be left to a Yamaha dealer, who has the necessary professional knowledge and experience. WARNING The front and rear tires should be of the same make and design, otherwise the handling characteristics of the motorcycle cannot be guaranteed. After extensive tests, only the tires listed below have been approved for this model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd. Always make sure that the valve caps are securely installed to prevent air pressure leakage. Use only the tire valves and valve cores listed below to avoid tire deflation during a ride. _ ● ● 1. Tire air valve 2. Tire air valve core 3. Tire air valve cap with seal ● Tire information This motorcycle is equipped with tubeless tires, tire air valves and cast wheels. ● 7 _ 7-23 E_5jc.book Page 24 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR CE-11E FRONT EAU03763 Manufacturer Size Type Dunlop 150/80-16 71H D404F Bridgestone 150/80-16 71H G705 Tire air valve TR412 Valve core #9000A CE-12E REAR Manufacturer Size Type Dunlop 150/90B 15M/C 74H D404 Bridgestone 150/90B 15M/C 74H G702 Tire air valve PVR59A Valve core #9000 Cast wheels To maximize the performance, durability, and safe operation of your motorcycle, note the following points regarding the specified wheels. ● The wheel rims should be checked for cracks, bends, warpage or damage before each ride. If any damage is found, have a Yamaha dealer replace the wheel. Do not attempt even the smallest repair to the wheel. A deformed or cracked wheel must be replaced. ● The wheel should be balanced whenever either the tire or wheel has been changed or replaced. An unbalanced wheel can result in poor performance, adverse handling characteristics, and a shortened tire life. ● Ride at moderate speeds after changing a tire since the tire surface must first be “broken in” for it to develop its optimal characteristics. 7-24 ● After repairing or replacing the rear tire, tighten the valve stem nut and locknut to the specified torques. Tightening torques: Valve stem nut: 1.6 Nm (0.16 m·kgf) Valve stem locknut: 1.6 Nm (0.16 m·kgf) 7 E_5jc.book Page 25 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 3. Tighten the locknut. EW000099 @ WARNING After adjusting the brake lever free play, check the free play and make sure that the brake is working properly. ● A soft or spongy feeling in the brake lever can indicate the presence of air in the hydraulic system. If there is air in the hydraulic system, have a Yamaha dealer bleed the system before operating the motorcycle. Air in the hydraulic system will diminish the braking performance, which may result in loss of control and an accident. ● a. Clutch lever free play EAU00695 Clutch lever free play 7 Since this model is equipped with a hydraulic clutch, adjusting the clutch lever free play is not needed. However, it is necessary to check the clutch fluid level and check the hydraulic system for leakage before each ride. If the clutch lever free play does become excessive, and shifting becomes rough or clutch slippage occurs, causing poor acceleration, there may be air in the clutch system. If there is air in the hydraulic system, have a Yamaha dealer bleed the system before operating the motorcycle. 1. Locknut 2. Brake lever free play adjusting bolt c. Brake lever free play EAU00696 Adjusting the brake lever free play The brake lever free play should measure 2–5 mm as shown. Periodically check the brake lever free play and, if necessary, adjust it as follows. 1. Loosen the locknut at the brake lever. 2. To increase the brake lever free play, turn the adjusting bolt in direction a. To decrease the brake lever free play, turn the adjusting bolt in direction b. 7-25 @ E_5jc.book Page 26 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EW000109 WARNING A soft or spongy feeling in the brake pedal can indicate the presence of air in the hydraulic system. If there is air in the hydraulic system, have a Yamaha dealer bleed the system before operating the motorcycle. Air in the hydraulic system will diminish the braking performance, which may result in loss of control and an accident. @ a. Distance between brake pedal and footrest EAU01746 Adjusting the brake pedal position EAU01799 Adjusting the rear brake light switch The rear brake light switch, which is activated by the brake pedal, is properly adjusted when the brake light comes on just before braking takes effect. Since the brake light switch is a component of the cruise control system, it must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer, who has the necessary professional knowledge and experience. @ The top of the brake pedal should be positioned approximately 100 mm above the top of the footrest as shown. Periodically check the brake pedal position and, if necessary, have a Yamaha dealer adjust it. 7 7-26 E_5jc.book Page 27 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU00721 Checking the front and rear brake pads Front Rear The front and rear brake pads must be checked for wear at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. 1. Brake pad wear indicator groove (× 3) 7 1. Brake pad wear indicator groove EAU03938 EAU03939 Front brake pads Each front brake pad is provided with wear indicator grooves, which allow you to check the brake pad wear without having to disassemble the brake. To check the brake pad wear, check the wear indicator grooves. If a brake pad has worn to the point that the wear indicator grooves have almost disappeared, have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set. Rear brake pads Each rear brake pad is provided with a wear indicator groove, which allows you to check the brake pad wear without having to disassemble the brake. To check the brake pad wear, check the wear indicator groove. If a brake pad has worn to the point that the wear indicator groove has almost disappeared, have a Yamaha dealer replace the brake pads as a set. 7-27 E_5jc.book Page 28 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Front brake Rear brake 1. Minimum level mark 1. Minimum level mark EAU03914 Checking the brake and clutch fluid levels Insufficient brake or clutch fluid may allow air to enter the brake or clutch systems, possibly causing them to become ineffective. Before riding, check that the brake and clutch fluids are above the minimum level marks and replenish if necessary. A low brake or clutch fluid level may indicate brake or clutch system leakage and/or worn brake pads. If the brake or clutch levels are low, be sure to check the brake or clutch systems for leakage and the brake pads for wear. Observe these precautions: ● When checking the brake and clutch fluid levels, make sure that the top of each reservoir is level. ● Use only the recommended quality brake fluid, otherwise the rubber seals may deteriorate, causing leakage and poor braking or clutch performance. Recommended brake and clutch fluid: DOT 4 brake fluid ● Refill with the same type of brake fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a harmful chemical reaction and lead to poor braking or clutch performance. 7-28 Clutch 1. Minimum level mark Be careful that water does not enter the brake or clutch fluid reservoir when refilling. Water will significantly lower the boiling point of the fluid and may result in vapor lock. ● Brake fluid may deteriorate painted surfaces or plastic parts. Always clean up spilled fluid immediately. ● As the brake pads wear, it is normal for the brake fluid level to gradually go down. However, if the brake fluid level goes down suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer check the cause. ● 7 E_5jc.book Page 29 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU03984 Changing the brake and clutch fluids 7 Have a Yamaha dealer change the brake and clutch fluids at the intervals specified in the NOTE after the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. In addition, have the oil seals of the brake and clutch master cylinders and calipers as well as the brake and clutch hoses replaced at the intervals listed below or whenever they are damaged or leaking. ● Oil seals: Replace every two years. ● Brake and clutch hoses: Replace every four years. EAU03370 Checking and lubricating the brake and shift pedals The operation of the brake and shift pedals should be checked before each ride, and the pedal pivots should be lubricated if necessary. Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease (all-purpose grease) 7-29 E_5jc.book Page 30 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease (all-purpose grease) EAU03164 EAU03165 Checking and lubricating the brake and clutch levers Checking and lubricating the sidestand The operation of the brake and clutch levers should be checked before each ride, and the lever pivots should be lubricated if necessary. The operation of the sidestand should be checked before each ride, and the sidestand pivot and metal-to-metal contact surfaces should be lubricated if necessary. Recommended lubricant: Lithium-soap-based grease (all-purpose grease) EW000113 WARNING If the sidestand does not move up and down smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair it. @ @ 7-30 7 E_5jc.book Page 31 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU02939 EAU00794 Checking the front fork Checking the steering The condition and operation of the front fork must be checked as follows at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. Worn or loose steering bearings may cause danger. Therefore, the operation of the steering must be checked as follows at the intervals specified in the periodic maintenance and lubrication chart. 1. Place a stand under the engine to raise the front wheel off the ground. To check the condition EW000115 WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. @ @ Check the inner tubes for scratches, damage and excessive oil leakage. 7 To check the operation 1. Place the motorcycle on a level surface and hold it in an upright position. 2. While applying the front brake, push down hard on the handlebars several times to check if the front fork compresses and rebounds smoothly. EC000098 CAUTION: If any damage is found or the front fork does not operate smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair it. @ @ 7-31 EW000115 WARNING Securely support the motorcycle so that there is no danger of it falling over. @ @ E_5jc.book Page 32 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EW000116 @ 2. Hold the lower ends of the front fork legs and try to move them forward and backward. If any free play can be felt, have a Yamaha dealer check or repair the steering. 1. Battery 2. Negative battery terminal 3. Positive battery terminal EAU00800 Battery This motorcycle is equipped with a sealed-type (MF) battery, which does not require any maintenance. There is no need to check the electrolyte or to add distilled water. EC000101 CAUTION: Never attempt to remove the battery cell seals, as this would permanently damage the battery. @ @ @ 7-32 WARNING ● Electrolyte is poisonous and dangerous since it contains sulfuric acid, which causes severe burns. Avoid any contact with skin, eyes or clothing and always shield your eyes when working near batteries. In case of contact, administer the following FIRST AID. • EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty of water. • INTERNAL: Drink large quantities of water or milk and immediately call a physician. • EYES: Flush with water for 15 minutes and seek prompt medical attention. ● Batteries produce explosive hydrogen gas. Therefore, keep sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc., away from the battery and provide sufficient ventilation when charging it in an enclosed space. ● KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTERIES OUT OF THE REACH OF CHILDREN. 7 E_5jc.book Page 33 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR To charge the battery Have a Yamaha dealer charge the battery as soon as possible if it seems to have discharged. Keep in mind that the battery tends to discharge more quickly if the motorcycle is equipped with optional electrical accessories. 7 To store the battery 1. If the motorcycle will not be used for more than one month, remove the battery, fully charge it, and then place it in a cool, dry place. 2. If the battery will be stored for more than two months, check it at least once a month and fully charge it if necessary. 3. Fully charge the battery before installation. 4. After installation, make sure that the battery leads are properly connected to the battery terminals. EC000102 @ CAUTION: keep the battery ● Always charged. Storing a discharged battery can cause permanent battery damage. ● To charge a sealed-type (MF) battery, a special (constantvoltage) battery charger is required. Using a conventional battery charger will damage the battery. If you do not have access to a sealed-type (MF) battery charger, have a Yamaha dealer charge your battery. @ 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Cruise control fuse Carburetor heater fuse Auxiliary DC terminal fuse Auxiliary DC jack fuse Audio system fuse Spare fuse (× 2) EAU01801* Replacing the fuses The main fuse box is located behind panel C. (See page 7-10 for panel removal and installation procedures.) Fuse box 1 is located behind cowling A. (See page 7-6 for cowling removal and installation procedures.) 7-33 E_5jc.book Page 34 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Odometer fuse Radiator fan fuse Headlight fuse Signaling system fuse Ignition fuse Spare fuse (× 2) Fuse box 2 is located behind panel B. (See page 7-9 for panel removal and installation procedures.) Specified fuses: Fuse box 1: Cruise control fuse: Carburetor heater fuse: Auxiliary DC terminal fuse: Auxiliary DC jack fuse: Audio system fuse: Fuse box 2: Ignition fuse: Signaling system fuse: Headlight fuse: Radiator fan fuse: Odometer fuse: Main fuse: 1. Main fuse 2. Spare main fuse If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows. 1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off the electrical circuit in question. 2. Remove the blown fuse, and then install a new fuse of the specified amperage. 10 A 10 A 5A 5A 10 A 10 A 15 A 15 A 10 A 10 A 30 A EC000103 CAUTION: Do not use a fuse of a higher amperage rating than recommended to avoid causing extensive damage to the electrical system and possibly a fire. @ @ 7-34 7 E_5jc.book Page 35 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on the electrical circuit in question to check if the device operates. 4. If the fuse immediately blows again, have a Yamaha dealer check the electrical system. 1. Headlight bulb cover 2. Headlight coupler 1. Headlight bulb holder 2. Remove the headlight bulb holder by turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the defective bulb. EAU01802 Replacing the headlight bulb 7 This motorcycle is equipped with a quartz bulb headlight. If the headlight bulb burns out, replace it as follows. 1. Disconnect the headlight coupler, and then remove the headlight bulb cover. EW000119 WARNING Headlight bulbs get very hot. Therefore, keep flammable products away from a lit headlight bulb, and do not touch the bulb until it has cooled down. @ @ 3. Place a new bulb into position, and then secure it with the bulb holder. 7-35 E_5jc.book Page 36 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR 1. Do not touch this area. 1. Screw (× 2) 1. Screw (× 3) EC000105 CAUTION: Do not touch the glass part of the headlight bulb to keep it free from oil, otherwise the transparency of the glass, the luminosity of the bulb, and the bulb life will be adversely affected. Thoroughly clean off any dirt and fingerprints on the headlight bulb using a cloth moistened with alcohol or thinner. @ 3. Insert a new bulb into the socket, push it in, and then turn it clockwise until it stops. 4. Install the lens by installing the screws. EAU00855 Replacing a turn signal light bulb or the tail/brake light bulb 1. Remove the lens by removing the screws. 2. Remove the defective bulb by pushing it in and turning it counterclockwise. EC000108 CAUTION: Do not overtighten the screws, otherwise the lens may break. @ @ @ 4. Install the bulb cover, and then connect the coupler. 5. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust the headlight beam if necessary. 7-36 7 E_5jc.book Page 37 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU03087 Troubleshooting 1. Nut (× 2) 1. Nut (× 2) 3. Remove the defective bulb by pulling it out. 4. Insert a new bulb into the socket. 5. Install the lens by installing the nuts. 6. Install the license plate light by installing the nuts. EAU04040 Replacing the license plate light bulb 7 1. Remove the license plate light by removing the nuts. 2. Remove the license plate light lens by removing the nuts. EC000108 CAUTION: Do not overtighten the screws, otherwise the lens may break. _ _ 7-37 Although Yamaha motorcycles receive a thorough inspection before shipment from the factory, trouble may occur during operation. Any problem in the fuel, compression, or ignition systems, for example, can cause poor starting and loss of power. The following troubleshooting charts represent quick and easy procedures for checking these vital systems yourself. However, should your motorcycle require any repair, take it to a Yamaha dealer, whose skilled technicians have the necessary tools, experience, and know-how to service the motorcycle properly. Use only genuine Yamaha replacement parts. Imitation parts may look like Yamaha parts, but they are often inferior, have a shorter service life and can lead to expensive repair bills. E_5jc.book Page 38 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR EAU02990 Troubleshooting charts Starting problems or poor engine performance EW000125 WARNING Keep away open flames and do not smoke while checking or working on the fuel system. @ @ 1. Fuel There is enough fuel. Check the compression. There is no fuel. Supply fuel. There is compression. Check the ignition. There is no compression. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. Check the fuel level in the fuel tank. The engine does not start. Check the compression. 2. Compression Operate the electric starter. 3. Ignition 7 Wet Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs. Open the throttle halfway and operate the electric starter. Dry Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. The engine does not start. Check the battery. Remove the spark plugs and check the electrodes. 4. Battery The engine turns over quickly. The battery is good. The engine turns over slowly. Check the battery lead connections, and charge the battery if necessary. Operate the electric starter. 7-38 The engine does not start. Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle. E_5jc.book Page 39 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR Engine overheating EW000070 @ WARNING Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled. ● After removing the radiator cap retaining bolt, place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the detent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap. ● @ The coolant level is low. Check the cooling system for leakage. Wait until the engine has cooled. Check the coolant level in the reservoir and radiator. The coolant level is OK. 7 There is leakage. There is no leakage. Have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system. Add coolant. (See NOTE.) Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system. NOTE: If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant as soon as possible. @ @ 7-39 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE Care .................................................................................................. 8-1 Storage .............................................................................................. 8-4 8 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE EAU03432 8- Care 8 While the open design of a motorcycle reveals the attractiveness of the technology, it also makes it more vulnerable. Rust and corrosion can develop even if high-quality components are used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go unnoticed on a car, however, it detracts from the overall appearance of a motorcycle. Frequent and proper care does not only comply with the terms of the warranty, but it will also keep your motorcycle looking good, extend its life and optimize its performance. Before cleaning 1. Cover the muffler outlets with plastic bags after the engine has cooled down. 2. Make sure that all caps and covers as well as all electrical couplers and connectors, including the spark plug caps, are tightly installed. 3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt, like oil burnt onto the crankcase, with a degreasing agent and a brush, but never apply such products onto seals, gaskets and wheel axles. Always rinse the dirt and degreaser off with water. 8-1 Cleaning ECA00036 _ CAUTION: ● Avoid using strong acidic wheel cleaners, especially on spoked wheels. If such products are used on hard-to-remove dirt, do not leave the cleaner on the affected area any longer than instructed. Also, thoroughly rinse the area off with water, immediately dry it, and then apply a corrosion protection spray. ● Improper cleaning can damage windshields, cowlings, panels and other plastic parts. Use only a soft, clean cloth or sponge with mild detergent and water to clean plastic. ● Do not use any harsh chemical products on plastic parts. Be sure to avoid using cloths or sponges which have been in contact with strong or abrasive cleaning products, solvent or E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust removers or inhibitors, brake fluid, antifreeze or electrolyte. ● Do not use high-pressure washers or steam-jet cleaners since they cause water seepage and deterioration in the following areas: seals (of wheel and swingarm bearings, fork and brakes), electric components (couplers, connectors, instruments, switches, lights, audio system and speakers), sidecases, travel trunk, breather hoses and vents. ● For motorcycles equipped with a windshield: Do not use strong cleaners or hard sponges as they will cause dulling or scratching. Some cleaning compounds for plastic may leave scratches on the windshield. Test the product on a small hidden part of the windshield to make sure that it does not leave any marks. If the windshield is scratched, use a quality plastic polishing compound after washing. After riding in the rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed roads Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads during winter are extremely corrosive in combination with water, carry out the following steps after each ride in the rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed roads. NOTE: Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may remain well into spring. _ _ 1. Clean the motorcycle with cold water and a mild detergent, after the engine has cooled down. _ ECA00012 After normal use Remove dirt with warm water, a mild detergent, and a soft, clean sponge, and then rinse thoroughly with clean water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt and insects will come off more easily if the area is covered with a wet cloth for a few minutes before cleaning. 8-2 CAUTION: Do not use warm water since it increases the corrosive action of the salt. _ _ 2. Apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chromeand nickel-plated, surfaces to prevent corrosion. 8 E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 8 After cleaning 1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois or an absorbing cloth. 2. Use a chrome polish to shine chrome, aluminum and stainlesssteel parts, including the exhaust system. (Even the thermally induced discoloring of stainlesssteel exhaust systems can be removed through polishing.) 3. To prevent corrosion, it is recommended to apply a corrosion protection spray on all metal, including chrome- and nickel-plated, surfaces. 4. Use spray oil as a universal cleaner to remove any remaining dirt. 5. Touch up minor paint damage caused by stones, etc. 6. Wax all painted surfaces. 7. Let the motorcycle dry completely before storing or covering it. EWA00001 NOTE: Consult a Yamaha dealer for advice on what products to use. _ _ WARNING ● Make sure that there is no oil or wax on the brakes or tires. If necessary, clean the brake discs and brake linings with a regular brake disc cleaner or acetone, and wash the tires with warm water and a mild detergent. ● Before operating the motorcycle test its braking performance and cornering behavior. _ ECA00013 _ CAUTION: ● Apply spray oil and wax sparingly and make sure to wipe off any excess. ● Never apply oil or wax to any rubber and plastic parts, but treat them with a suitable care product. ● Avoid using abrasive polishing compounds as they will wear away the paint. _ 8-3 _ E_5jc.book Page 4 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE ● To prevent corrosion, avoid damp cellars, stables (because of the presence of ammonia) and areas where strong chemicals are stored. _ Storage Short-term Always store your motorcycle in a cool, dry place and, if necessary, protect it against dust with a porous cover. ECA00014 _ CAUTION: ● Storing the motorcycle in a poorly ventilated room or covering it with a tarp, while it is still wet, will allow water and humidity to seep in and cause rust. Long-term Before storing your motorcycle for several months: 1. Follow all the instructions in the “Care” section of this chapter. 2. For motorcycles equipped with a fuel cock that has an “OFF” position: Turn the fuel cock lever to “OFF”. 3. Drain the carburetor float chamber by loosening the drain bolt; this will prevent fuel deposits from building up. Pour the drained fuel into the fuel tank. 4. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel stabilizer (if available) to prevent the fuel tank from rusting and the fuel from deteriorating. 8-4 5. Perform the following steps to protect the cylinders, piston rings, etc. from corrosion. a. Remove the spark plug caps and spark plugs. b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil into each spark plug bore. c. Install the spark plug caps onto the spark plugs, and then place the spark plugs on the cylinder head so that the electrodes are grounded. (This will limit sparking during the next step.) d. Turn the engine over several times with the starter. (This will coat the cylinder walls with oil.) e. Remove the spark plug caps from the spark plugs, and then install the spark plugs and the spark plug caps. 8 E_5jc.book Page 5 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE 9. Remove the battery and fully charge it. Store it in a cool, dry place and charge it once a month. Do not store the battery in an excessively cold or warm place (less than 0 °C or more than 30 °C). For more information on storing the battery, see page 7-33. EWA00003 WARNING To prevent damage or injury from sparking, make sure to ground the spark plug electrodes while turning the engine over. _ _ 8 6. Lubricate all control cables and the pivoting points of all levers and pedals as well as of the sidestand/ centerstand. 7. Check and, if necessary, correct the tire air pressure, and then lift the motorcycle so that both of its wheels are off the ground. Alternatively, turn the wheels a little every month in order to prevent the tires from becoming degraded in one spot. 8. Cover the muffler outlets with plastic bags to prevent moisture from entering them. NOTE: Make any necessary repairs before storing the motorcycle. _ _ 8-5 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM SPECIFICATIONS Specifications .................................................................................... 9-1 Conversion table ............................................................................... 9-5 9 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM SPECIFICATIONS EAU01038 9- Specifications CS-01E Model XVZ1300TF Engine oil Type Dimensions Overall length Overall width Overall height 900 mm 750 mm Wheelbase 1,705 mm Minimum turning radius Basic weight (with oil and full fuel tank) 0 10 20 30 40 50 ˚C SAE 10W-30 1,565 mm (except for D) 1,380 mm (for D) Seat height Minimum ground clearance -20 -10 2,705 mm SAE 10W-40 SAE 15W-40 SAE 20W-40 SAE 20W-50 155 mm 3,500 mm Recommended engine oil classification 394 kg API Service SE, SF, SG or higher Engine 9 Engine type Liquid-cooled 4-stroke, DOHC Cylinder arrangement V-type, 4-cylinder Displacement 1,294 cm3 Bore × stroke 79 × 66 mm Compression ratio 10:1 Starting system Electric starter Lubrication system Wet sump CAUTION: Be sure to use motor oils that do not contain anti-friction modifiers. Passenger car motor oils (often labeled “ENERGY CONSERVING II”) contain anti-friction additives which will cause clutch and/or starter clutch slippage, resulting in reduced component life and poor engine performance. Quantity 9-1 Without oil filter cartridge replacement 3.5 L With oil filter cartridge replacement 3.7 L Total amount (dry engine) 4.3 L E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM SPECIFICATIONS Final gear oil Operation Type SAE80 API “GL-4” hypoid gear oil Quantity 0.2 L Cooling system capacity (total amount) 3.5 L Air filter Dry type element Left foot Gear ratio Fuel Type Regular unleaded gasoline Fuel tank capacity 22.5 L Fuel reserve amount 3.5 L MIKUNI Model × quantity BDSR32 × 4 Gap Clutch type 2nd 1.632 3rd 1.200 4th 0.960 5th 0.786 Frame type Double cradle Caster angle 29.17° Trail 152 mm Tire Front Spark plug Manufacturer/model 2.529 Chassis Carburetor Manufacturer 1st NGK / DPR8EA-9 or DENSO / X24EPR-U9 0.8–0.9 mm Type Tubeless tire Size 150/80-16 71H Manufacturer/ model Dunlop / D404F Bridgestone / G705 Wet, multiple-disc Rear Transmission Primary reduction system Spur gear Primary reduction ratio 1.776 Secondary reduction system Shaft drive Secondary reduction ratio 2.567 Transmission type Constant-mesh, 5-speed Type Tubeless tire Size 150/90B15M/C 74H Manufacturer/ model Dunlop / D404 Bridgestone / G702 9-2 9 E_5jc.book Page 3 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM SPECIFICATIONS Maximum load* 190 kg Rear Tire air pressure (measured on cold tires) Up to 90 kg* Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar) Rear 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar) 90 kg–maximum* Front 250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm2, 2.50 bar) Rear 280 kPa (2.80 kgf/cm2, 2.80 bar) * Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and accessories Wheels Single disc brake Operation Right foot Fluid DOT 4 Suspension Front Telescopic fork Rear Swingarm (link suspension) Spring/shock absorber Front Coil-air spring / oil damper Rear Coil-air spring / oil damper Wheel travel Front Type Cast wheel Size 16 × MT 3.50 Type Cast wheel Size 15M/C × MT 4.00 Front 140 mm Rear 105 mm Electrical Rear Ignition system T.C.I. (digital) Charging system Brakes Front 9 Type Type A.C. magneto Standard output 14 V, 29 A @ 5,000 r/min Battery Type Dual disc brake Operation Right hand Fluid DOT 4 Model YTX20L-BS Voltage, capacity 12 V, 18 Ah Headlight type 9-3 Quartz bulb (halogen) E_5jc.book Page 4 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM SPECIFICATIONS Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity Audio system amplifier Headlight 12 V, 60/55 W × 1 Output power Tail/brake light 12 V, 5/21 W × 1 Speaker Turn signal light 12 V, 21 W × 4 Auxiliary light 12 V, 4 W × 1 Auto-volume range License light 12 V, 5 W × 2 Output impedance Neutral indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 High beam indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Oil level warning light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Headset 14 W × 4 1W×2 5 steps Speaker 4Ω Headset 8–16 Ω Fuses Turn signal indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 2 Main fuse 30 A Fuel level warning light 14 V, 3 W × 1 Headlight fuse 15 A Coolant temperature warning light Signaling system fuse 15 A 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Ignition fuse 10 A Engine trouble warning light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Radiator fan fuse 10 A Overdrive indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Odometer fuse 10 A Cruise control “SET” indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Cruise control fuse 10 A Carburetor heater fuse 10 A 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 Audio system fuse 10 A Cruise control “RES” indicator light Cruise control “ON” indicator light 12 V, 1.7 W × 1 9-4 Auxiliary DC jack fuse 5A Auxiliary DC terminal fuse 5A 9 E_5jc.book Page 5 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM SPECIFICATIONS EAU03941 Conversion table Conversion table METRIC SYSTEM TO IMPERIAL SYSTEM CS-03E Metric unit All specification data in this manual are listed in SI and METRIC UNITS. Use this table to convert METRIC unit values to IMPERIAL unit values. CONVERSION FACTOR 2 mm × 0.03937 Torque ft·lb in·lb ft·lb in·lb Weight kg g × 2.205 × 0.03527 lb oz Speed km/h × 0.6214 mi/h Distance km m m cm mm × 0.6214 × 3.281 × 1.094 × 0.3937 × 0.03937 mi ft yd in in Volume, Capacity cc (cm3) cc (cm3) L (liter) L (liter) × 0.03527 × 0.06102 × 0.8799 × 0.2199 oz (IMP liq.) cu·in qt (IMP liq.) gal (IMP liq.) Miscellaneous kgf/mm kgf/cm2 °C × 55.997 × 14.2234 × 1.8 + 32 lb/in psi (lb/in2) °F IMPERIAL VALUE = 0.08 in 9 9-5 Imperial unit × 7.233 × 86.794 × 0.0723 × 0.8679 Example: METRIC VALUE Conversion factor m·kgf m·kgf cm·kgf cm·kgf E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM CONSUMER INFORMATION Identification numbers ..................................................................... 10-1 Key identification number ................................................................ 10-1 Vehicle identification number ........................................................... 10-1 Model label ...................................................................................... 10-2 10 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM CONSUMER INFORMATION EAU01039 10- EAU02944 Identification numbers Record the key identification number, vehicle identification number and model label information in the spaces provided below for assistance when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer or for reference in case the vehicle is stolen. 1. Key identification number 1. KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: CA-02E 2. VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: 1. Vehicle identification number EAU01043 EAU01041 Key identification number Vehicle identification number The key identification number is stamped into the key tag. Record this number in the space provided and use it for reference when ordering a new key. The vehicle identification number is stamped into the steering head pipe. Record this number in the space provided. CA-02E NOTE: The vehicle identification number is used to identify your motorcycle and may be used to register your motorcycle with the licensing authority in your area. @ 3. MODEL LABEL INFORMATION: CA-01E @ 10 10-1 E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM CONSUMER INFORMATION 1. Model label EAU01804 Model label The model label is affixed to the frame under the rider seat. (See page 3-15 for rider seat removal and installation procedures.) Record the information on this label in the space provided. This information will be needed when ordering spare parts from a Yamaha dealer. 10 10-2 E_5jc.book Page 1 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INDEX 1- A Air filter elements, cleaning ....................7-17 Anti-theft alarm ........................................3-8 Audio settings (basic)...............................4-5 Audio settings (modes) ............................4-5 Audio system parts, location of ................4-1 Auxiliary audio source ............................4-18 Auxiliary DC jack and terminals..............3-24 B Battery ...................................................7-32 Brake and clutch fluid levels, checking ..............................................7-28 Brake and clutch fluids, changing...........7-29 Brake and clutch levers, checking and lubricating ............................................7-30 Brake and shift pedals, checking and lubricating ............................................7-29 Brake lever.............................................3-11 Brake lever free play, adjusting ..............7-25 Brake light switch (rear), adjusting .........7-26 Brake pads, checking.............................7-27 Brake pedal............................................3-11 Brake pedal position, adjusting ..............7-26 C Carburetors, adjusting............................7-19 Care.........................................................8-1 Cassette deck operation ..........................4-9 CD changer operation............................4-17 Clutch lever............................................3-10 Clutch lever free play .............................7-25 Conversion table......................................9-5 Coolant level, checking ..........................7-15 Coolant temperature warning light ........... 3-4 Cowlings and panels, removing and installing ................................................ 7-6 Cruise control indicator lights................... 3-4 Cruise control switches.......................... 3-10 Cruise control system .............................. 3-6 D Dimmer switch......................................... 3-9 E Engine break-in ....................................... 6-5 Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ............. 7-12 Engine stop switch................................... 3-9 Engine trouble warning light .................... 3-3 F Final gear oil.......................................... 7-15 Front fork, adjusting............................... 3-19 Front fork, checking ............................... 7-31 Fuel ....................................................... 3-12 Fuel cock............................................... 3-13 Fuel consumption, tips for reducing ......... 6-4 Fuel gauge .............................................. 3-8 Fuel level warning light ............................ 3-4 Fuel tank breather hose......................... 3-13 Fuel tank cap......................................... 3-11 Fuses, replacing .................................... 7-33 H Handlebar switches ................................. 3-9 Headlight bulb, replacing ....................... 7-35 Headsets ................................................. 4-2 Helmet holders ...................................... 3-15 High beam indicator light ......................... 3-3 Horn switch ..............................................3-9 I Identification numbers ............................10-1 Idling speed, adjusting ...........................7-20 Ignition circuit cut-off system ..................3-22 Indicator and warning lights......................3-3 K Key identification number .......................10-1 L License plate light bulb, replacing...........7-37 Light switch ..............................................3-9 M Main switch/steering lock .........................3-1 Model label ............................................10-2 N Neutral indicator light ...............................3-4 O Oil level warning light ...............................3-3 Overdrive indicator light............................3-3 P Parking.....................................................6-6 Part locations ...........................................2-1 Pass switch..............................................3-9 Periodic maintenance and lubrication chart ......................................................7-3 Pre-operation check list............................5-1 R Radio operation......................................4-12 Rider seat ..............................................3-15 E_5jc.book Page 2 Monday, January 22, 2001 12:12 PM INDEX S V Safety information.................................... 1-1 Shifting .................................................... 6-3 Shift pedal ............................................. 3-10 Shift points (for Switzerland only)............. 6-4 Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ..... 3-20 Side cases and travel trunk.................... 3-16 Sidestand .............................................. 3-21 Sidestand, checking and lubricating....... 7-30 Sound control unit.................................... 4-3 Spark plugs, checking ........................... 7-11 Specifications .......................................... 9-1 Speedometer unit .................................... 3-5 Starter (choke) knob .............................. 3-14 Starting a warm engine............................ 6-3 Starting the engine .................................. 6-1 Start switch............................................ 3-10 Steering, checking ................................. 7-31 Steering, locking with a padlock............. 3-14 Storage.................................................... 8-4 Valve clearance, adjusting .................... 7-21 Vehicle identification number................. 10-1 T Throttle cable free play, adjusting .......... 7-21 Tires ...................................................... 7-21 Tool kit..................................................... 7-1 Troubleshooting..................................... 7-37 Troubleshooting charts .......................... 7-38 Turn signal indicator lights ....................... 3-3 Turn signal light or tail/brake light bulb, replacing ............................................. 7-36 Turn signal switch.................................... 3-9 W Wheels.................................................. 7-24 F_5eb_Toc0.fm Page 2 Wednesday, February 2, 2000 2:02 PM F_5eb_Toc0.fm Page 2 Wednesday, February 2, 2000 2:02 PM XVZ1300TF OWNER’S MANUAL PRINTED ON RECYCLED PAPER 5JC-28199-E2 YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD. PRINTED IN JAPAN 2001 · 1 - 0.3 × 1 CR (E)
Сборник руководств на английском языке по эксплуатации и техническому обслуживанию мотоциклов Yamaha XVZ13 Royal Star, Venture различных модификаций.
- Издательство: Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
- Год издания: —
- Страниц: —
- Формат: PDF
- Размер: 179,4 Mb
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- Издательство: Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
- Год издания: 1999/1999/2000
- Страниц: 91/121/132
- Формат: PDF
- Размер: 27,6 Mb
Сборник руководств на английском языке по ремонту мотоциклов Yamaha моделей XVZ13TF, XVZ13TFL и XVZ13TFLC.
- Издательство: Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
- Год издания: 1998/1999
- Страниц: 487/501
- Формат: PDF
- Размер: 38,7 Mb