Принтер epson t50 руководство

Дата: 25 февраля 2009 года | Язык: EN

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Дата: 25 февраля 2009 года | Язык: RU

Интерактивное руководство, в котором в доступной форме изложены основные характеристики устройства и правила его эксплуатации

Дата: 25 февраля 2009 года | Язык: UA

Интерактивное руководство, в котором в доступной форме изложены основные характеристики устройства и правила его эксплуатации

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Интерактивное руководство, в котором в доступной форме изложены основные характеристики устройства и правила его эксплуатации

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Интерактивное руководство, в котором в доступной форме изложены основные характеристики устройства и правила его эксплуатации

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Интерактивное руководство, в котором в доступной форме изложены основные характеристики устройства и правила его эксплуатации

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Подробное описание процесса распаковки, установки и первоначальной настройки принтера.

• Contents

• Table of Contents

• Bookmarks

Summary of Contents for Epson Stylus Photo T50

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SERVICE MANUAL

Color Inkjet Printer

Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290
Epson Artisan 50/
Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50

Confidential

SEIJ07-004

Notice:

 All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical,

photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.

 The contents of this manual are subject to change without notice.

 All effort have been made to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual. However, should any errors be detected, SEIKO EPSON would greatly appreciate being

informed of them.

 The above not withstanding SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION can assume no responsibility for any errors in this manual or the consequences thereof.

EPSON is a registered trademark of SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.

General Notice: Other product names used herein are for identification purpose only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their

respective owners. EPSON disclaims any and all rights in those marks.

Copyright © 2009 SEIKO EPSON CORPORATION.

IJP LP CS Quality Assurance Department

Confidential

PRECAUTIONS

Precautionary notations throughout the text are categorized relative to 1) Personal injury and 2) damage to equipment.

DANGER Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in serious or fatal personal injury. Great caution should be exercised in performing procedures preceded by

DANGER Headings.

WARNING Signals a precaution which, if ignored, could result in damage to equipment.

The precautionary measures itemized below should always be observed when performing repair/maintenance procedures.

DANGER

1. ALWAYS DISCONNECT THE PRODUCT FROM THE POWER SOURCE AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPAIR
PROCEDURES.

2. NO WORK SHOULD BE PERFORMED ON THE UNIT BY PERSONS UNFAMILIAR WITH BASIC SAFETY MEASURES AS DICTATED FOR ALL ELECTRONICS
TECHNICIANS IN THEIR LINE OF WORK.

3. WHEN PERFORMING TESTING AS DICTATED WITHIN THIS MANUAL, DO NOT CONNECT THE UNIT TO A POWER SOURCE UNTIL INSTRUCTED TO DO
SO. WHEN THE POWER SUPPLY CABLE MUST BE CONNECTED, USE EXTREME CAUTION IN WORKING ON POWER SUPPLY AND OTHER ELECTRONIC
COMPONENTS.

4. WHEN DISASSEMBLING OR ASSEMBLING A PRODUCT, MAKE SURE TO WEAR GLOVES TO AVOID INJURIER FROM METAL PARTS WITH SHARP EDGES.

WARNING

1. REPAIRS ON EPSON PRODUCT SHOULD BE PERFORMED ONLY BY AN EPSON CERTIFIED REPAIR TECHNICIAN.

2. MAKE CERTAIN THAT THE SOURCE VOLTAGES IS THE SAME AS THE RATED VOLTAGE, LISTED ON THE SERIAL NUMBER/RATING PLATE. IF THE
EPSON PRODUCT HAS A PRIMARY AC RATING DIFFERENT FROM AVAILABLE POWER SOURCE, DO NOT CONNECT IT TO THE POWER SOURCE.

3. ALWAYS VERIFY THAT THE EPSON PRODUCT HAS BEEN DISCONNECTED FROM THE POWER SOURCE BEFORE REMOVING OR REPLACING PRINTED
CIRCUIT BOARDS AND/OR INDIVIDUAL CHIPS.

4. IN ORDER TO PROTECT SENSITIVE MICROPROCESSORS AND CIRCUITRY, USE STATIC DISCHARGE EQUIPMENT, SUCH AS ANTI-STATIC WRIST
STRAPS, WHEN ACCESSING INTERNAL COMPONENTS.

5. REPLACE MALFUNCTIONING COMPONENTS ONLY WITH THOSE COMPONENTS BY THE MANUFACTURE; INTRODUCTION OF SECOND-SOURCE ICs OR
OTHER NON-APPROVED COMPONENTS MAY DAMAGE THE PRODUCT AND VOID ANY APPLICABLE EPSON WARRANTY.

6. WHEN USING COMPRESSED AIR PRODUCTS; SUCH AS AIR DUSTER, FOR CLEANING DURING REPAIR AND MAINTENANCE, THE USE OF SUCH
PRODUCTS CONTAINING FLAMMABLE GAS IS PROHIBITED.

Confidential

About This Manual

This manual describes basic functions, theory of electrical and mechanical operations, maintenance and repair procedures of the printer. The instructions and procedures included
herein are intended for the experienced repair technicians, and attention should be given to the precautions on the preceding page.

Manual Configuration

This manual consists of six chapters and Appendix.

CHAPTER 1.PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS

Provides a general overview and specifications of the product.

CHAPTER 2.OPERATING PRINCIPLES

Describes the theory of electrical and mechanical operations of the
product.

CHAPTER 3.TROUBLESHOOTING

Describes the step-by-step procedures for the troubleshooting.

CHAPTER 4.DISASSEMBLY / ASSEMBLY

Describes the step-by-step procedures for disassembling and assembling
the product.

CHAPTER 5.ADJUSTMENT

Provides Epson-approved methods for adjustment.

CHAPTER 6.MAINTENANCE

Provides preventive maintenance procedures and the lists of Epson­approved lubricants and adhesives required for servicing the product.

APPENDIX Provides the following additional information for reference:

• Exploded Diagram

• Parts List

Symbols Used in this Manual

Various symbols are used throughout this manual either to provide additional
information on a specific topic or to warn of possible danger present during a
procedure or an action. Be aware of all symbols when they are used, and always read
NOTE, CAUTION, or WARNING messages.

Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition
that is necessary to keep the product’s quality.

Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice, or condition
that, if not strictly observed, could result in damage to, or destruction of,
equipment.

May indicate an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or
condition that is necessary to accomplish a task efficiently. It may also
provide additional information that is related to a specific subject, or
comment on the results achieved through a previous action.

Indicates an operating or maintenance procedure, practice or condition
that, if not strictly observed, could result in injury or loss of life.

Indicates that a particular task must be carried out according to a certain
standard after disassembly and before re-assembly, otherwise the qual­ity of the components in question may be adversely affected.

Confidential

Revision Status

Revision Date of Issue Description

A August 8, 2007 First Release

B September 28, 2007 [Chapter 4]

• «Main Board Unit» (Page 64): error correction.

[Chapter 5]

• «Overview» (Page 115): error correction.

C May 19, 2009 Revised Contents

[All chapters]

• Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 added.

[Chapter 1]

• «1.1 Features (p.9)» is updated.

• «1.2.3 Print Mode (p.11)» is updated.

• «1.2.4 Supported Paper (p.13)» is updated.

• «1.3 Interface (p.16)» is updated.

• «1.4.1 Electrical Specifications (p.17)» is updated.

• «1.4.4 Acoustic Noise (p.18)» is updated.

• «1.4.5 Safety Approvals (Safety standards/EMI) (p.18)» is updated.

[Chapter 2]

• «2.3 Power-On Sequence (p.26)» is added.

• «2.4 Printer Initialization (p.28)» is added.

• «2.2 Electrical Circuit Operating Principles» is deleted.

[Chapter 4]

• «4.1.9 Procedural Differences (p.59)» is added.

• «4.5 Disassembly/reassembly procedures of Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 (p.99)» is added.

[Chapter 5]

• «5.3 Banding Reduction System (BRS) Adjustment / Paper Feed Amount Profile (PFP) Correction (p.115)» is updated.

[Chapter 7]

• «7.2 Electrical Circuits» is deleted.

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EPSON Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

CONTENTS

Chapter 1 Product Description

1.1 Features………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 9

1.2 Printing Specifications……………………………………………………………………………. 10

1.2.1 Basic Specifications……………………………………………………………………… 10

1.2.2 Ink Cartridge……………………………………………………………………………….. 10

1.2.3 Print Mode ………………………………………………………………………………….. 11

1.2.4 Supported Paper…………………………………………………………………………… 13

1.2.5 Printing Area ………………………………………………………………………………. 15

1.3 Interface ……………………………………………………………………………………………….. 16

1.4 General Specifications……………………………………………………………………………. 17

1.4.1 Electrical Specifications ……………………………………………………………….. 17

1.4.2 Environmental Conditions…………………………………………………………….. 17

1.4.3 Durability……………………………………………………………………………………. 18

1.4.4 Acoustic Noise…………………………………………………………………………….. 18

1.4.5 Safety Approvals (Safety standards/EMI) ……………………………………….. 18

1.5 Operation Buttons & Indicators (LEDs)……………………………………………………. 19

1.5.1 Operation Buttons………………………………………………………………………… 19

1.5.2 Indicators (LEDs) ………………………………………………………………………… 19

1.5.3 Operation Buttons & LEDs Functions ……………………………………………. 19

1.5.4 Errors & Remedies ………………………………………………………………………. 21

Chapter 2 Operating Principles

2.1 Overview ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 23

2.1.1 Printer Mechanism……………………………………………………………………….. 23

2.1.2 Motors & Sensors ………………………………………………………………………… 24

2.2

Banding Reduction System (BRS) / Paper Feed Amount Profile Correction (PFP)

2.3 Power-On Sequence ………………………………………………………………………………. 26

2.4 Printer Initialization……………………………………………………………………………….. 28

25

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting

3.1 Overview ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 30

3.1.1 Troubleshooting on Motors and Sensors…………………………………………. 30

3.2 Warning / Error Indications…………………………………………………………………….. 31

3.2.1 Error Indication Method ……………………………………………………………….. 31

3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message ………………………………………………………….. 33

3.3.1 Troubleshooting Problems with Error Messages ……………………………… 33

3.4 Troubleshooting by Symptom …………………………………………………………………. 44

3.4.1 Problems in Printing Operation ……………………………………………………… 44

3.4.2 Power Problems…………………………………………………………………………… 49

3.4.3 Ink-related Problems ……………………………………………………………………. 49

3.4.4 Problems with Interfaces ………………………………………………………………. 51

Chapter 4 Disassembly/Assembly

4.1 Overview ……………………………………………………………………………………………… 53

4.1.1 Precautions …………………………………………………………………………………. 53

4.1.2 Tools ………………………………………………………………………………………….. 54

4.1.3 Screws ……………………………………………………………………………………….. 54

4.1.4 Making a Special Tool for CSIC Board ………………………………………….. 55

4.1.5 Work Completion Checklist ………………………………………………………….. 55

4.1.6 Required Preparation before Disassembly ………………………………………. 58

4.1.7 Orientation Definition ………………………………………………………………….. 58

4.1.8 How to Unlock the Carriage………………………………………………………….. 58

4.1.9 Procedural Differences …………………………………………………………………. 59

4.1.10 Disassembly Flowchart ………………………………………………………………. 60

4.2 Removing Exterior Parts/Components……………………………………………………… 61

4.2.1 Printer Cover ………………………………………………………………………………. 61

4.2.2 Paper Support Assy ……………………………………………………………………… 61

4.2.3 Stacker Assy / Stacker Cover ………………………………………………………… 62

4.2.4 Upper Housing ……………………………………………………………………………. 62

4.3 Removing Control Boards………………………………………………………………………. 64

4.3.1 Main Board Unit………………………………………………………………………….. 64

4.3.2 Panel Assy/ Cover Open Sensor…………………………………………………….. 67

6

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EPSON Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

4.3.3 P/S Assy……………………………………………………………………………………… 71

4.4 Disassembling the Printer Mechanism ……………………………………………………… 72

4.4.1 Removing the Printer Mechanism ………………………………………………….. 72

4.4.2 Printhead…………………………………………………………………………………….. 75

4.4.3 CR Scale …………………………………………………………………………………….. 77

4.4.4 APG Unit ……………………………………………………………………………………. 78

4.4.5 Waste Ink Tray ……………………………………………………………………………. 80

4.4.6 Waste Ink Pad……………………………………………………………………………… 80

4.4.7 Left & Right Guide Stackers / CDR Guide Sensor …………………………… 81

4.4.8 Ink System ………………………………………………………………………………….. 82

4.4.9 EJ Frame Assy…………………………………………………………………………….. 84

4.4.10 PF Encoder / PF Scale ………………………………………………………………… 86

4.4.11 PF Motor…………………………………………………………………………………… 87

4.4.12 CR Motor………………………………………………………………………………….. 87

4.4.13 CR Unit…………………………………………………………………………………….. 89

4.4.14 ASF Unit…………………………………………………………………………………… 92

4.4.15 Upper Paper Guide …………………………………………………………………….. 94

4.4.16 APG Sensor Assy ………………………………………………………………………. 95

4.4.17 Front Paper Guide Assy………………………………………………………………. 96

4.4.18 CDR Tray Sensor ………………………………………………………………………. 98

4.5 Disassembly/reassembly procedures of Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/

T59/T60/P50…………………………………………………………………………………………. 99

4.5.1 Panel Assy ………………………………………………………………………………….. 99

Chapter 6 Maintenance

6.1 Overview ……………………………………………………………………………………………. 121

6.1.1 Cleaning……………………………………………………………………………………. 121

6.1.2 Service Maintenance ………………………………………………………………….. 121

6.1.3 Lubrication ……………………………………………………………………………….. 122

Chapter 7 Appendix

7.1 Exploded Diagram / Parts List ………………………………………………………………. 129

Chapter 5 Adjustment

5.1 Adjustment Items and Overview ……………………………………………………………. 104

5.1.1 Servicing Adjustment Item List……………………………………………………. 104

5.1.2 Required Adjustments ………………………………………………………………… 107

5.2 Using the Adjustment Program ……………………………………………………………… 109

5.2.1 Top Margin Adjustment ……………………………………………………………… 109

5.2.2 Head Angular Adjustment …………………………………………………………… 109

5.2.3 Bi-D Adjustment ……………………………………………………………………….. 110

5.2.4 PW Adjustment/First Dot Position Adjustment ……………………………… 111

5.2.5 PF Adjustment …………………………………………………………………………… 112

5.2.6 PG Adjustment ………………………………………………………………………….. 113

5.3 Banding Reduction System (BRS) Adjustment / Paper Feed Amount Profile (PFP)

Correction…………………………………………………………………………………………… 115

5.3.1 Overview ………………………………………………………………………………….. 115

5.3.2 Adjustment Procedure ………………………………………………………………… 117

7

Confidential

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

CHAPTER

1

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Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

1.1 Features

Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290 and Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/
T59/T60/P50 are single-function color ink-jet printers.
The main features are;

 High speed & High quality

 Maximum print resolution: 5760 (H) x 1440 (V) dpi

 Newly developed F3 Mach Turbo II print head achieves higher print speed

than ever.

 Six independent dye-ink cartridges enables high-resolution photo printing.

 CD and DVD label printing are supported.

 Borderless printing on specified EPSON brand paper is available.

 Control panel

Simple design with three buttons and three indicators (LED).

 Dimensions and weight

Table 1-1. Dimensions and weight

Model

Epson Stylus Photo R280/

Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus

Note *1: Paper support and stacker are closed. Rubber feet are included.

R285/R290

Photo T50/T59/T60/P50

*2: Without ink cartridges

Dimensions (W x D x H) mm

450 x 282 x 187 5.4 kg

450 x 289 x 187 5.5 kg

*1

Weight

*2

Figure 1-1. External View

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.1 Features 9

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Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

1.2 Printing Specifications

1.2.1 Basic Specifications

Table 1-2. Printer Specifications

Item Specifications

Print method On-demand ink jet

Nozzle configuration Black: 90 nozzles

Color: 90 nozzles x 5

(Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Light Cyan, Light Magenta)

Print direction

Print resolution Horizontal x Vertical (dpi)

Control code

Internal font Character code:Alphanumeric with expanded graphics (PC437)

Paper feed method Friction feed, using one ASF (Auto Sheet Feeder)

Paper path Top feed, front out

Paper feed rates 110 msec (at 25.4 mm feed)

PF interval Programmable in 0.01764 mm (1/1440 inch) steps

Bi-directional minimum distance printing, unidirectional printing

• 360 x 180 • 720 x 540

• 360 x 360 • 720 x 720

• 720 x 360 • 5760 x 1440

• ESC/P Raster command

• EPSON Remote command

ASCII, 20H to 7FH only

Font: EPSON original font
Alphanumeric font: Courier

1.2.2 Ink Cartridge

The product numbers of the EPSON ink cartridges for this printer are shown below.

Table 1-3. Product No. of Ink Cartridges

Color EAI Euro Asia, CISMEA, Latin

Black

Cyan

Magenta

Yellow

Light Cyan

Light Magenta

T0771 (S)
T0781 (SS)

T0772 (S)
T0782 (SS)

T0773 (S)
T0783 (SS)

T0774 (S)
T0784 (SS)

T0775 (S)
T0785 (SS)

T0776 (S)
T0786 (SS)

T0801

T0802

T0803

T0804

T0805

T0806

 Shelf life

Two years from production date (if unopened), six months after opening package.

 Storage Temperature

Table 1-4. Storage Temperature

Situation Storage Temperature Limit

When stored in individual boxes

When installed in main unit

-20 oC to 40 oC
(-4oF to 104oF)

-20 oC to 40 oC

(-4oF to 104oF)

1 month max. at 40 oC (104oF)

T0811 (S)
T0821 (SS)

T0812 (S)
T0822 (SS)

T0813 (S)
T0823 (SS)

T0814 (S)
T0824 (SS)

T0815 (S)
T0825 (SS)

T0816 (S)
T0826 (SS)

 Dimension

12.7 mm (W) x 68 mm (D) x 47 mm (H)

 The ink cartridge cannot be refilled.

Do not use expired ink cartridges.


 The ink in the ink cartridge freezes at -16 °C (3.2 oF). It takes

about three hours under 25 °C (77

o

F) until the ink thaws and

becomes usable.

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.2 Printing Specifications 10

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Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

1.2.3 Print Mode

Media

• Plain paper

• Premium Bright White Paper
(EAI)

• Bright White Inkjet Paper
(others)

• Premium Ink Jet Plain Paper
(others)

• Ultra Premium Photo Paper
Glossy (EAI)

• Ultra Glossy Photo Paper
(others)

• Premium Photo Paper Glossy
(EAI)

• Premium Glossy Photo Paper
(others)

• Premium Photo Paper Semi­gloss (EAI)

• Premium Semigloss Photo
Paper (others)

• Ultra Premium Photo Paper
Luster (EAI)

• Photo Paper Glossy (EAI)

• Glossy Photo Paper (others)

• Premium Presentation Paper
Matte (EAI)

• Matte Paper Heavy-weight
(others)

• Premium Presentation Paper
Matte Double-sided (EAI)

• Double-Sided Matte paper
(others)

Table 1-5. Print Mode (Color)

Print

Mode

Draft 360×180

Normal 360×360

Photo

Fine

Photo*

Photo*

Super
Photo

Fine 720×360

Photo*

Photo*

Super
Photo

Photo*

Super
Photo

Resolution

2

2

5760×1440

2

2

5760×1440

2

5760×1440

(H x V)

dpi

720×720

720×720

(1.5 pass)

720×720

(2.0 pass)

720×720

(1.5 pass)

720×720

(2.0 pass)

720×720

(2.0 pass)

Dot Size

(400cps)

(360cps)

(240cps)

(240cps)

(280cps)

(200cps)

(240cps)

(240cps)

(280cps)

(200cps)

(280cps)

(200cps)

(cps)*

Eco

MC2-1

MC1-1

MC1-2

MC2-2

MC1-5

MC1-1

MC1-2

MC2-2

MC1-5

MC2-2

MC1-5

1

Weave

Micro

Bi-d

ON OFF N/A

ON OFF N/A

ON ON N/A

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

Border

less

—

Table 1-5. Print Mode (Color)

Media

Print
Mode

• Presentation Paper Matte (EAI)

• Photo Quality Inkjet Paper

Photo*

(others)

• Envelopes
Normal 360×360

Photo

Fine

• Iron-On Cool Peal Transfer

(EAI)

• Ion-On Cool Peal Transfer

Paper (Other)

• Photo Stickers

Normal

Photo

Fine

Photo*

• CD/DVD Super

Photo

• CD/DVD Premium Surface Super

Photo

Note *1: cps = character per second

*2: In Photo mode, either of 1.5 or 2.0 pass is selected depending on the paper size.

1.5 pass supported size: 4”x6”

2.0 pass supported size: 5”x7”, 8” x 10”, Letter, A4

*3: Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 only

Resolution

2

*3

2

5760×1440

5760×1440

(H x V)

dpi

720×720

(2.0 pass)

720×720

360×360

720×720

720×720

(2.0 pass)

Dot Size

(cps)*

MC2-2

(280cps)

MC2-1

(360cps)

MC1-1

(240cps)

MC2-1

(360cps)

MC1-1

(240cps)

MC2-2

(280cps)

MC1-5

(200cps)

MC1-5

(200cps)

Bi-d

1

ON ON N/A

OFF OFF N/A

OFF ON N/A

ON OFF N/A

OFF ON N/A

ON ON N/A

ON ON N/A

ON ON N/A

Micro

Weave

Border

—

less

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.2 Printing Specifications 11

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Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

Table 1-6. Print Mode (Monochrome)

Media

• Plain paper

• Premium Bright White Paper
(EAI)

• Bright White Inkjet Paper
(others)

• Premium Ink Jet Plain Paper
(others)

• Ultra Premium Photo Paper
Glossy (EAI)

• Ultra Glossy Photo Paper
(others)

• Premium Photo Paper Glossy
(EAI)

• Premium Glossy Photo Paper
(others)

• Premium Photo Paper Semi­gloss (EAI)

• Premium Semigloss Photo
Paper (others)

• Ultra Premium Photo Paper
Luster (EAI)

• Photo Paper Glossy (EAI)

• Glossy Photo Paper (others)

• Premium Presentation Paper
Matte (EAI)

• Matte Paper Heavy-weight
(others)

• Premium Presentation Paper
Matte Double-sided (EAI)

• Double-Sided Matte paper
(others)

Print

Mode

Resolution

(H x V)

dpi

Draft 360×180

Normal 360×360

Photo

Fine

Photo*

Photo*

Super
Photo

2

2

5760×1440

720×720

720×720

(1.5 pass)

720×720

(2.0 pass)

Fine 720×360

720×720

2

Photo*

Photo*

Super
Photo

Photo*

Super
Photo

2

5760×1440

2

5760×1440

(1.5 pass)

720×720

(2.0 pass)

720×720

(2.0 pass)

Dot Size

(cps)*

Eco

(400cps)

MC2-1

(360cps)

MC1-1

(240cps)

MC1-2

(240cps)

MC2-2

(280cps)

MC1-5

(200cps)

MC1-1

(240cps)

MC1-2

(240cps)

MC2-2

(280cps)

MC1-5

(200cps)

MC2-2

(280cps)

MC1-5

(200cps)

1

Weave

Micro

Bi-d

ON OFF N/A

ON OFF N/A

ON ON N/A

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

ON ON OK

Border

less

—

Table 1-6. Print Mode (Monochrome)

Media

Print
Mode

• Presentation Paper Matte (EAI)

• Photo Quality Inkjet Paper

Photo*

(others)

• Envelopes
Normal 360×360

Photo

Fine

• Iron-On Cool Peal Transfer

(EAI)

• Ion-On Cool Peal Transfer

Paper (Other)

• Photo Stickers

Normal

Photo

Fine

Photo*

• CD/DVD Super

Photo

• CD/DVD Premium Surface Super

Photo

Note *1: cps = character per second

*2: In Photo mode, either of 1.5 or 2.0 pass is selected depending on the paper size.

1.5 pass supported size: 4”x6”

2.0 pass supported size: 5”x7”, 8” x 10”, Letter, A4

*3: Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 only

Resolution

2

*3

2

5760×1440

5760×1440

(H x V)

dpi

720×720

(2.0 pass)

720×720

360×360

720×720

720×720

(2.0 pass)

Dot Size

(cps)*

MC2-2

(280cps)

MC2-1

(360cps)

MC1-1

(240cps)

MC2-1

(360cps)

MC1-1

(240cps)

MC2-2

(280cps)

MC1-5

(200cps)

MC1-5

(200cps)

Bi-d

1

ON ON N/A

OFF OFF N/A

OFF ON N/A

ON OFF N/A

OFF ON N/A

ON ON N/A

ON ON N/A

ON ON N/A

Micro

Weave

Border

—

less

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.2 Printing Specifications 12

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1.2.4 Supported Paper

The table below lists the paper type and sizes supported by the printer. The supported paper type and sizes vary depending on destinations (between EAI, EUR, and Asia)

Table 1-7. Supported Paper

Paper Name Paper Size

Legal 215.9 x 355.6 mm (8.5”x14”)

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”) Y — Y — Y —

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) Y — Y — Y —

B5 182 x 257 mm (7.2”x10.1”) — — Y — Y —

Plain paper

Premium Inkjet Plain Paper A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) 0.11 80 21 — — Y — Y —

Premium Bright White Paper (EAI)

Bright White Inkjet Paper (others) A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) 0.13 92.5 25 — — Y — Y —

Ultra Premium Photo Paper Glossy (EAI)
Ultra Glossy Photo Paper (others)

Premium Photo Paper Glossy (EAI)
Premium Glossy Photo Paper (others)

Photo Paper Glossy (EAI)
Glossy Photo Paper (others)

A5 148 x 210 mm (5.8”x8.3”) — — Y — Y —

Half Letter 139.7 x 215.9 mm (5.5”x8.5”) Y — — — — —

A6 105 x 148 mm (4.1”x5.8”) Y — Y — Y —

User Defined

89 x 127- 329 x 1117.6 mm
(3.56”x 5.08” — 13.16”x44.7”)

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”) 0.11 90 24 Y — — — — —

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) — — Y Y Y

8” x 10” 203.2 x 254 mm Y Y — — — —

5” x 7” 127 x 178 mm Y Y Y Y — —

4” x 6” 101.6 x 152.4 mm Y Y Y Y Y

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) Y

8” x 10” 203.2 x 254 mm Y Y — — — —

5” x 7” 127 x 178 mm Y Y Y Y Y Y

”

x 6

”

4

101.6 x 152.4 mm Y Y Y Y Y Y

16:9 wide 102 x 181 mm (4”x7.11”) Y

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) Y Y Y Y Y Y

5” x 7” 127 x 178 mm — — Y Y — —

4” x 6” 101.6 x 152.4 mm Y Y Y Y Y Y

.

Thickness Weight EAI EUR Asia

*1

*1

*1

*1

mm g/m2lb. P

B

P

B

*1

P

Y-Y-Y-

0.08-0.11 64-90 17-24

Y — Y — Y —

Y Y — — — —

*2

0.30 290 77

*2

YY—-

*3

*3

Y

Y Y Y Y

0.27 255 68

*4

*4

Y

Y Y

*4

— —

YY—-

0.25 258 68

*1

B

*2

Y

*2

Y

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.2 Printing Specifications 13

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Table 1-7. Supported Paper

Paper Name Paper Size

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”)

Photo Paper (others)

*4

5” x 7” 127 x 178 mm — — Y Y

4” x 6” 101.6 x 152.4 mm — — Y Y Y Y

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)
Premium Photo Paper Semi-gloss (EAI)
Premium Semigloss Photo Paper (others)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) — — Y Y Y Y

4” x 6” 101.6 x 152.4 mm Y Y Y Y Y Y

Ultra Premium Photo Paper Luster Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”) 0.27 250 66 Y Y — — — —

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)
Premium Presentation Paper Matte (EAI)

Matte Paper Heavy-weight (others)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) — — Y Y Y Y

8” x 10” 203.2 x 254 mm Y Y — — — —

Premium Presentation Paper Matte Double-sided
(EAI)
Double-sided Matte Paper (others)

Presentation Paper Matte (EAI)
Photo Quality Inkjet Paper (others)

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) — — Y — Y —

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) Y — Y — Y —

#10 104.8 x 241.3 mm (4.125”x9.5”)

Envelopes

#DL 110 x 220 mm — — Y — Y —

#C6 114 x 162 mm — — Y — Y —

Iron-On Cool Peal Transfer (EAI)

Iron-On Cool Peal Transfer Paper (Other)

Photo Stickers 16

Letter 215.9 x 279.4 mm (8.5”x11”)

A4 210 x 297 mm (8.3”x11.7”) — — Y — Y —

A6 105 x 148 mm (4.1”x5.8”) 0.19 — — — — — Y —

Photo Stickers 4 A6 105 x 148 mm (4.1”x5.8”) 0.19 — — — — — Y

CD/DVD
CD/DVD Premium Surface

ø12cm ø12cm — — Y — Y — Y —

ø8cm ø8cm — -Y-Y-Y-

Thickness Weight EAI EUR Asia

*1

*1

*1

*1

mm g/m2lb. P

B

P

B

*1

P

— — YYYY

0.24 190 51

Y Y — — — —

0.27 250 66

Y Y — — — —

0.23 167
44

Y——

0.22 185 49

0.12 102 27

Y——

Y-Y-Y-

— 75-90 20-24

0.14 130 35

Y — — — — —

*3

B

*1

—

Note *1: “Y” in the “P” column stands for “the paper type/size is Supported”. “Y” in the “B” column stands for “Borderless printing is available”.

*2: Singapore, Taiwan, Australia only

*3: Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290 only

*4: Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 only

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.2 Printing Specifications 14

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 Make sure the paper is not wrinkled, fluffed, torn, or folded.
 The curve of paper must be 5 mm or below.
 When printing on an envelope, be sure the flap is folded neatly.
 Do not use the adhesive envelopes.
 Do not use double envelopes and cellophane window envelopes.

1.2.5 Printing Area

The printing area for this printer is shown below.

Table 1-8. Printing Area (Margins)

Print Mode Paper Size

Left Right Top Bottom

Standard print Any size 3 mm 3 mm 3 mm 3 mm

Envelope 5 mm 5 mm 3 mm 20 mm

Borderless
print

A4/Letter to
5” x 7”

2.54 mm* 2.54 mm*

4” x 6” 1.34 mm* 2.54 mm*

Card 1.83mm* 1.83mm* 2.54mm* 3.53mm*

Note * : The margins for Borderless print are margins that bleed off the edges of paper.

Margin

2.96 mm* 4.02 mm*

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.2 Printing Specifications 15

Figure 1-2. Printing Area

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1.3 Interface

The printer has a USB interface of the following specification.

 Standards

 “Universal Serial Bus Specifications Revision 2.0”



“Universal Serial Bus Device Class Definition for Printing Devices Version 1.1”

 Transfer rate: 480 Mbps (High Speed Device)

 Data format: NRZI

 Compatible connector: USB Series B

 Recommended cable length: 2 [m] or less

 Device ID

Table 1-9. Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290

Product

Name

Epson Stylus
Photo R280

Epson Stylus
Photo R285

Epson Stylus
Photo R290

When IEEE 1284.4 is Enabled When IEEE 1284.4 is Disabled

MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC,D4,D4PX;
MDL:Stylus[SP]Photo[SP]R280;
CLS:PRINTER;
DES:EPSON[SP]Stylus[SP]Photo
[SP]R280;

MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC,D4,D4PX;
MDL:Stylus[SP]Photo[SP]R285;
CLS:PRINTER;
DES:EPSON[SP]Stylus[SP]Photo
[SP]R285;

MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC,D4,D4PX;
MDL:Stylus[SP]Photo[SP]R290;
CLS:PRINTER;
DES:EPSON[SP]Stylus[SP]Photo
[SP]R290;

MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC;
MDL:Stylus[SP]Photo[SP]R280;
CLS:PRINTER;

MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC;
MDL:Stylus[SP]Photo[SP]R285;
CLS:PRINTER;

MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC;
MDL:Stylus[SP]Photo[SP]R290;
CLS:PRINTER;

Table 1-10. Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50

Product

Name

Epson Artisan 50/
Epson Stylus
Photo T50/T59/
T60/P50

Note : The “Model Name” is replaced as shown in the following table.

North America Artisan 50

West Euro Epson Stylus Photo P50

Asia/Pacific/South America/CISMEA Epson Stylus Photo T50

Singapore/Korea Epson Stylus Photo T60

When IEEE 1284.4 is Enabled When IEEE 1284.4 is Disabled

@EJL<SP>ID<CR><LF>
MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC,D4,D4PX;
MDL:Model Name;
CLS:PRINTER;
DES:EPSON<SP>Model Name;
CID:EpsonStd2;

Destination Model Name

@EJL<SP>ID<CR><LF>
MFG:EPSON;
CMD:ESCPL2,BDC;
MDL:Model Name;
CLS:PRINTER;
DES:EPSON<SP>Model Name;
CID:EpsonStd2;

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.3 Interface 16

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1.4 General Specifications

1.4.1 Electrical Specifications

 Primary power input

Table 1-11. Primary Power Specifications

Item 100-120V model 220-240V model

Rated power supply voltage 100 to 120 VAC 220 to 240 VAC

Input voltage range 90 to 132 VAC 198 to 264 VAC

Rated current 0.6 A (max. 1.0 A) 0.3 A (max. 0.5 A)

Rated frequency 50 to 60 Hz

Input frequency range 49.5 to 60.5 Hz

Insulation resistance 3000 V (for one minute)

Energy conservation

Epson Stylus
Photo R280/

Printing

Power
consumpt
ion

Note : If the printer is not operated for more than three minutes, the printer shifts into the

(ISO10561 Letter
Pattern)

Sleep mode Approx. 1.0 W Approx. 1.2 W

Standby mode

standby mode and reduces the current to the motor to conserve power.

R285/R290

Epson Artisan 50/
Epson Stylus
Photo T50/T59/
T60/P50

(power-off) Approx. 0.2 W Approx. 0.3 W

International Energy Star Program

compliant

Approx. 12 W

Approx. 13 W

1.4.2 Environmental Conditions

Table 1-12. Environmental Conditions

Condition Temperature

Operating

Storage*3

(unpacked)

Note *1: The combined Temperature and Humidity conditions must be within the blue-shaded

range in

*2: No condensation

*3: Non-operating with unpacked.

*4: Must be less than 1 month under 40°C.

10 to 35°C

(50 to 95°F)

-20 to 40°C*

(-4°F to 104°F)

Fig.1-3.

*1

4

Humidity

20

to 80%

to 85%

5

*1,2

Shock Vibration

1G

(1 msec or less)

2G

(2 msec or less)

10 to 55Hz

10 to 55Hz

0.15G,

0.50G,

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.4 General Specifications 17

Figure 1-3. Temperature/Humidity Range

 When returning the repaired printer to the customer, make sure

the Printhead is covered with the cap and the ink cartridge is
installed.

 If the Printhead is not covered with the cap when the printer is

off, turn on the printer with the ink cartridge installed, make
sure the Printhead is covered with the cap, and then turn the
printer off.

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1.4.3 Durability

 Total print life: Black 16,000 pages (A4, 3.5% duty),

Color 10,000 pages (A4, 5% duty),
or five years which ever comes first

 Printhead: Six billions shots (per nozzle) or five years which ever comes

first

1.4.4 Acoustic Noise

Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290: 36 dB

Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50: 34.7 dB or less

(when printing from PC, on Premium Glossy Photo Paper, in highest quality)

1.4.5 Safety Approvals (Safety standards/EMI)

USA UL60950-1

FCC Part15 Subpart B Class B

Canada CAN/CSA-C22.2 No.60950-1

CAN/CSA-CEI/IEC CISPR 22 Class B
Mexico NOM-019-SCFI-1998
Taiwan CNS13438 Class B

CNS14336
EU EN60950-1

EN55022 Class B

EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3

EN55024
Germany EN60950-1
Russia GOST-R (IEC60950-1, CISPR 22)
Singapore IEC60950-1
Korea K60950-1

KN22 Class B

KN61000-4-2/-3/-4/-5/-6/-11
China GB4943

GB9254 Class B, GB17625.1
Argentina IEC60950-1
Australia AS/NZS CISPR22 Class B

Hong Kong IEC60950-1

*

*

NOTE * :

Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290 only

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.4 General Specifications 18

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1.5 Operation Buttons & Indicators (LEDs)

1.5.1 Operation Buttons

The printer has the following three operation buttons.

Table 1-13. Operation Buttons

Button Function

Power Turns the power ON/OFF.

Ink Runs a sequence of ink cartridge replacement or cleaning.

Paper Feeds or ejects paper.

1.5.2 Indicators (LEDs)

Three indicators (LEDs) are provided to indicate settings or printer status.

Table 1-14. Indicators (LEDs)

LED Function

Lights at power-on.

Power LED (green)

Ink LED (orange)*

Paper LED (orange)*

Note *1:The Ink LED and Paper LED stay OFF when printing from PC.

*2:See Table 1-17 “Indicators (LEDs) Function” for the LED status at error occurrence.

1

Flashes during some sequence is in progress.

Flashes at high speed during power-OFF sequence.

Lights or flashes when an ink-related error occurs.*

1

Lights or flashes when an paper- or CD-R-related error occurs.*

1.5.3 Operation Buttons & LEDs Functions

Detailed information on the buttons and LEDs functions are listed below.

Table 1-15. Operation Button Functions (During Normal Operation)

Button Function

Power • Turns the power ON/OFF

• Runs a sequence of ink cartridge replacement. The carriage
moves to set the ink cartridge to the position for
replacement.

• Moves the carriage to set the ink cartridge to the ink check
position when ink level low, ink out, or no ink cartridge

Ink

2

2

Paper

Ink
(when held for three seconds
or longer)

Power + Paper *
(combination)

Power + Ink *
(combination)

Note 1: First press the Paper button and then Power button. The printer will turn On and print

the nozzle check pattern.

2: First press the Power button and then Ink button. Hold them for seven seconds.

1

2

error has occurred.

• When an ink cartridge has been set in the ink check
position, moves the carriage to set the cartridge to the
position for replacement, or to set another cartridge to the
ink check position.

• When an ink cartridge has been set in the ink replacement
position, moves the carriage to the home position.

• Feeds or ejects paper.

• Recovers from a multi-feed error and feeds paper to restart
the print job.

• Feeds paper when paper is loaded after a no-paper error
occurs.

• Ejects a jammed paper when a paper jam error occurs.

• Cancels the print job during printing.

• Runs a head cleaning.

• Runs a sequence of ink cartridge replacement when ink
level low, ink out, or no ink cartridge error has occurred.

• Prints a nozzle check pattern*3.

• Forcefully turns the power OFF.

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.5 Operation Buttons & Indicators (LEDs) 19

Figure 1-4. Buttons & LEDs

3: The nozzle check pattern printed by the printer is shown in Figure 1-5.

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Table 1-16. Operation Button Functions (During CD-R Printing)

Button CD-R Tray Function

Paper

Ink
(including when held

for three seconds or longer)

In

• Recovers form a CD-R tray error.

• Cancels the print job during printing.

Out • Recovers form a CD-R jam error.

In • Does not function.

Out

• Same as during normal operation.

Figure 1-5. Nozzle Check Pattern

Table 1-17. Indicators (LEDs) Function

Printer Status

Power OFF

Power Ink Paper

Flashes at

high speed

Fatal error OFF

Maintenance request OFF

CD-R guide error —

Indicators (LEDs)

OFF OFF 1

Flashes at

high speed

Flashes at

high speed

Flashes

alternately 2

Flashes at

high speed

alternately 1

Flashes 2 4

Flashes

Paper (CD-R) jam — — Flashes 5

Multi-feed error — — ON 6

No paper error — — ON 6

CD-R Tray error — — ON 6

Cover open error — Flashes 2 Flashes 2 6

Ink cartridge replacement is in
progress

Flashes — — 7

Ink sequence is in progress Flashes — — 8

CSIC error — ON — 9

No ink cartridge error or ink-out error — ON — 9

During feeding or ejecting paper Flashes — — 10

Data processing Flashes — — 10

Ink level low — Flashes — 11

Power ON ON — — 12

Reset request*

2

ON ON ON —

Pri-

ority*

1

2

3

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.5 Operation Buttons & Indicators (LEDs) 20

Note : —: No change

Flash: Repeats turning On and Off every 1.25 seconds.
Flash 2: [Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290]

Repeats On for 0.5 seconds, Off for 0.5 seconds,
On for 0.5 seconds, and Off for 1.0 second.

[Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50]

Flash at high speed: Repeats turning On and Off every 0.5 seconds.
Flashes alternately 1: same as the “Flash”
Flashes alternately 2: Repeats turning Off and On every 1.25 seconds.

Repeats On for 1.25 seconds, Off for 1.25 seconds,
On for 0.5 seconds, and Off for 1.0 second.

Note *1: When two or more errors occur at the same time, the one with higher priority will be

indicated.

*2: The all LEDs light for 0.2 seconds when a reset request is received.

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1.5.4 Errors & Remedies

Table 1-18. Errors & Remedies

Error Error Remedies

Fatal error A mechanical error has occurred. Turn the power Off and back it On.

Maintenance
request

CD-R guide error

Paper jam

No paper

Multi-feed

CD-R Tray error

Ink-out The cartridge has run out of ink. Replace the ink cartridge.

No ink cartridge
Wrong ink
cartridge

Note : For more information on the remedies, see 3.2 Error Indications and Fault

Occurrence Causes.

Note *1: When the CD-R guide (stacker) is attached to the upper position (CD-R print

position), attach the guide to the lower position and press the Paper button.

*2: When the CD-R tray has been inserted, remove the CD-R tray and press the Ink

button.

Waste ink pads need to be
replaced.

• The CD-R guide (stacker)
position does not match with

Replace the waste ink pads and
reset the counter.

Attach the CD-R guide (stacker) to
the proper position.

the print job.

• The CD-R guide (stacker) is in
the CD-R printing position at
power-ON.

A paper jam has occurred. <When printing on paper>

Remove the jammed paper and
press the Paper button.*

1

<When printing on CD-R>
Remove the jammed CD-R tray
and press the Paper button.

Failed to feed paper. Load paper correctly and press the

1

1

Multiple sheets of paper were fed
at the same time.

Paper button.*

Press the Paper button to eject the
multiple sheets.*

A CD-R tray were not detected. Insert the CD-R tray and press the

Paper button.

*2

Ink cartridge(s) was not detected. Replace the ink cartridge.

*2

Chapter 1 Product Description 1.5 Operation Buttons & Indicators (LEDs) 21

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OPERATING PRINCIPLES

CHAPTER

2

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Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

2.1 Overview

This chapter describes the operating principles of the printer mechanism and electric
circuit boards of Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290 and Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus
Photo T50/T59/T60/P50.

2.1.1 Printer Mechanism

The main components of the printer mechanism are shown in the table below.

Table 2-1. Printer Mechanism Main Components

Component Function

CR Unit

APG Unit

PF Unit Rotates the PF roller shaft to feed paper being powered by the PF motor.

ASF Unit

EJ Unit

Ink System

The main control boards are shown in the table below.

Main Board

Power Supply Board
(P/S ASSY)

Panel Board Located inside the Panel Unit and controls the operation panel.

Chapter 2 Operating Principles 2.1 Overview 23

Moves along the CR shaft to print on paper being powered by the CR motor.

The unit includes Printhead, PW sensor, and CR encoder sensor.

Moves the carriage upward/downward to adjust the platen gap being powered by
the PF motor. There are 4 preset levels of platen gap and the unit moves the
carriage to one of the levels according to the current carriage position detected by
the APG sensor.

Being powered by the PF motor, feeds paper loaded on the ASF into the printer
mechanism.

Being powered by the PF motor, ejects paper or the CDR tray.

The EJ frame moves corresponding to the stacker position so that the frame
matches with the paper size.

Located on the right side of the printer mechanism. Covers the printhead with the
cap holder when the printhead is not used, and draws waste ink out of the
printhead. The waste ink is sent to the Waste Ink Tray through the waste ink tube.

Table 2-2. Main Control Boards

Board Function

Located on top of the printer mechanism and controls all over the
printer operations.

Located on the Lower Housing and generates required voltages for the
printer using the power supplied from the AC power line.

Cover Open

Cover Open

Sensor

Sensor

Figure 2-1. Printer Mechanism Diagram

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2.1.2 Motors & Sensors

No. Motor/Sensor Name Function

1 Printhead F3-MACH Turbo2 head (6 colors x 90 nozzles)

2 CR motor

3PF motor

4 PE sensor

5 CR Contact module Ink cartridge detection (CSIC)

6 CR Encoder sensor

7 PF Encoder sensor

8 PW sensor

9 APG sensor

10 CDR Guide sensor

11 CDR Tray sensor

12 Cover Open sensor

Table 2-3. List of Motors & Sensors

Type: DC motor

Drive voltage: 42V DC

Ω ± 10%

Ω ± 10%

Coil resistance: 22.7
Inductance: 17.5mH ± 25%

Drive method: PWM constant-current chopping

Type: DC motor

Drive voltage: 42V DC

Coil resistance: 21.2
Inductance: 17.2mH (1 kHz)

Drive method: PWM

Detecting items: paper end, leading edge of paper

Type: Transmissive photo interrupter

Type: Transmissive photo interrupter

Resolution: 180 pulse/inch

Type: Transmissive photo interrupter

Resolution: 180 pulse/inch

Detecting items:

• Left/right edges of paper (before/during printing)

• Top edge of paper (before printing)

• Bottom edge of paper (during printing)

• Left/right/top/bottom of CDR (before printing)

Type: Reflective photo interrupter

Detecting items: APG position

Type: Transmissive photo interrupter

Detecting items: Up/Down status of the CDR Guide

Type: Mechanical contact

Detecting items: Presence of CDR tray

Type: Mechanical contact

Detecting items: Open/Close status of the Printer Cover

Type: Mechanical contact

± 5% (voltage applied to the driver)

± 5% (voltage applied to the driver)

Figure 2-2. Motors & Sensors in the Printer Mechanism

Chapter 2 Operating Principles 2.1 Overview 24

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2.2 Banding Reduction System (BRS) / Paper Feed Amount Profile Correction (PFP)

 Overview

In order to ensure high print quality and high print speed, this product incorporates the Banding Reduction System (BRS) and Paper Feed Profile (PFP) Correction system. The
overview of them is described in the table below.

Table 2-4. Overview of BRS and PFP

Target Print Mode

4 x 6 inch

(102 x 152 mm)

4 x 6 inch

(102 x 152 mm)

Remarks

720 x 720 —

720 x 720 With BRS, Borderless print

720 x 360

Without BRS,

Borderless print

BRS

PFP

Summary

Conventional models perform overlapping printing (2-path or 4­path print) to reduce banding problem. Printers that incorporate the
Banding Reducing System do not perform the overlapping printing.
They carry out 1-path printing correcting ink drop amount for each
raster mode in order to avoid making a gap between each path
(printed line). This enables to achieve both high print quality (less
banding) and high print speed.

In the conventional method to improve paper feed accuracy, the
adjustment value is calculated based on a value obtained at a
certain point of paper. Therefore, correcting the total paper feed
amount (from when paper is fed and to when finishing printing)
was impossible. The Paper Feed Amount Profile Correction offers
more precise control over the paper feeding. Paper feed errors are
measured at various points and a correction value is calculated for
each of the points. This enables to ensure print quality in the target
print mode.

Paper Type Paper Size Resolutions (dpi)

Ultra Glossy Photo Paper

Premium Glossy Photo Paper

Glossy Photo Paper

Premium Semigloss Photo Paper

Ultra Glossy Photo Paper

Premium Glossy Photo Paper

Glossy Photo Paper

Premium Semigloss Photo Paper

 Adjustment/Correction method

Correction values of the BRS and the PFP are automatically calculated when a pattern printed by the printer is scanned by a specified scanner. The created correction
values are stored into the serial flash ROM on the main board, and applied when printing in the target print mode.

For information on how to carry out the BRS and PFP,
See Chapter 5 Adjustment.

Chapter 2 Operating Principles 2.2 Banding Reduction System (BRS) / Paper Feed Amount Profile Correction (PFP) 25

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2.3 Power-On Sequence

This section describes the power-on sequences.

 Condition

 Completing ink charge.

 No CDR Tray and no paper on the paper path.

 The stacker is not set on the CDR printing position.

 The Printhead is capped with the Cap of the Ink System.

 The Carriage is locked by the CR lock.

Table 2-5. Operation of the power-on sequence

Operation

1. Checking waste ink overflow

1-1.Reads out the protection counter value to check

waste ink overflow

2. Avoiding deadlock sequence

2-1.The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly and

confirms it touches the Right Frame.

2-2.The carriage slightly moves to the 80-digit side.

2-3.The PF Motor rotates clockwise and releases the

CR lock.

2-4.The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly and

confirms it touches the Right Frame.

2-5.The carriage returns to its home position.

3. CDR Tray sensor

3-1.Checks with the CDR Tray sensor if the CDR

Tray is not set.

3-2.The PF Motor rotates clockwise to eject the CDR

Tray.

*1

movement and position

*4

Carriage/PF roller

*2

*3

PG

Any

position

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

Table 2-5. Operation of the power-on sequence

Operation

4. Releasing the CR lock

4-1.The PF Motor rotates clockwise and releases the

CR lock.

5. Seeking the home position

5-1.The carriage slowly moves to the 80-digit side.

5-2.The carriage moves to the 0-digit side slowly and

confirms it touches the Right Frame.

5-3.The carriage slowly moves to the CR lock set

position.

5-4.The PF motor rotates clockwise and releases the

CR lock.

5-5.The PF motor rotates counterclockwise and sets

the CR lock.

5-6.The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly and

confirms it touches the CR lock.

5-7.The carriage slowly moves to the 0-digit side to

the CR lock set position.

5-8.The PF motor rotates clockwise and releases the

CR lock.

5-9.The carriage moves to the 80-digit side slowly and

confirms it does not touch the CR lock.

5-10.The carriage slowly moves to its original

position, and home position is fixed.
Afterward, the carriage position is monitored
according to the signals from the CR Encoder.

6. Resetting APG

6-1.The carriage slowly moves to the Right Frame and

stops there.

*1

Carriage/PF roller

movement and position

(Continue to the next page)

*2

*3

PG

Any

position

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

Chapter 2 Operating Principles 2.3 Power-On Sequence 26

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Table 2-5. Operation of the power-on sequence

Operation

6-2.The PF Motor rotates clockwise while monitoring

the PG sensor.

6-3.After the PG sensor switched from Off to On, the

PF Motor rotates clockwise by the specified step
until it detects the PG— (APG home position).

6-4. After detecting the APG home position, the carriage

slightly moves to

the 80-digit side.

6-5. After the PF Motor rotates counterclockwise

specified step

, it rotates clockwise to confirm the PG

sensor is set to On-state.

6-6.The carriage slowly returns to its home position.

7. Setting the APG to PG++

7-1.The carriage slowly moves to the Right Frame and

stops there.

7-2.The PF Motor rotates clockwise and sets to PG++.

7-3.The carriage slowly returns to its home position.

8. PF initialization

8-1.Checks if paper exists by the PE sensor*5 and the

PF Motor rotates clockwise for one second.

9. PF Motor measurement

9-1.The PF motor rotates clockwise for four seconds,

and performs a load measurement.

10.Low temperature operation sequence

10-1.The PF Motor rotates clockwise, and releases the

CR lock.

10-2.The carriage moves back and forth between CR

lock and the 80-digit side for two times.

*1

by the

*6

*7

Carriage/PF roller

movement and position

*2

*3

PG

Any

position

↓

↓

PG—

↓

↓

PG++

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

Table 2-5. Operation of the power-on sequence

Operation

11.Setting the APG to PG—

11-1.The carriage slowly moves to the Right Frame

and stops there.

11-2.The PF Motor rotates clockwise and sets to PG—.

11-3.The carriage slowly returns to its home position.

12.CR measurement and PW sensor initialization

12-1.The PF Motor rotates clockwise, and releases the

CR lock.

12-2.The carriage slowly moves to the 80-digit side.

12-3.The carriage performs a load measurement while

moving to the VHCheck position, and records the
detected voltage of the PW sensor at the specified
three positions, then stops.

12-4.The carriage detects the voltage of the PW sensor

at the carriage stop position (the black area at the
Paper Guide Front).

12-5.The carriage performs a load measurement while

moving to the 0-digit side, and stops.

12-6.The carriage performs a load measurement while

moving to the VHCheck position, and records the
detected voltage of the PW sensor at the specified
three positions, then stops.

12-7.The carriage detects the voltage of the PW sensor

at the carriage stop position (the black area at the
Paper Guide Front).

12-8.The carriage performs a load measurement while

moving to the 0-digit side, and stops.

*1

Carriage/PF roller

movement and position

(Continue to the next page)

*3

PG

*2

↓

PG—

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

Chapter 2 Operating Principles 2.3 Power-On Sequence 27

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Table 2-5. Operation of the power-on sequence

Operation

13.Detecting ink cartridge and initializing ink system

13-1.The PF motor rotates clockwise and releases the

CR lock.

13-2.The PF Motor rotates clockwise for one second,

and resets the PF Roller.

13-3.The carriage slowly moves to the 0-digit side.

13-4.After the carriage moves to the 80-digit side and

checks the ink end sensor, detects the ink
remaining.

13-5.The carriage slowly returns to its home position.

14.CR lock setting

14-1.The carriage slowly moves to the CR lock set

position.

14-2.The PF Motor rotates counterclockwise, and sets

the CR lock.

14-3.The carriage slowly returns to its home position.

Note *1: The rotation direction of the PF Motor is as follows.

Clockwise: Paper is fed normally
Counterclockwise: Paper is fed backward

*2: The condition of the CR lock is as follows.

Red: CR lock is set
White: CR lock is released

*3: Indicates the PG position. “Any position” means that the PG position is not

recognized because APG is not reset yet.
*4: Checks if the carriage is not deadlock such as the CR lock is caught in the gap of the carriage.
*5: Eject the paper if any.
*6: When paper exists, the existing measurement value saved in EEPROM is read out;

therefore, the PF Motor does not rotate.
*7: Executes when the detected temperature is under 5 oC (41oF) by the thermistor on the Printhead.
*8: The empty sanction operation may occur depending on the situation.
*9: If paper remains in the printer, the PF Roller rotates by steps enough to eject the paper forcibly.

*1

*9

Carriage/PF roller

movement and position

*8

2.4 Printer Initialization

*3

PG

*2

↓

↓

PG—

↓

↓

↓

↓

↓

There are four kinds of initialization method, and the following explains each
initialization

1. Hardware initialization
This printer is initialized when turning the printer power on, or printer recognized
the cold-reset command (remote RS command).
When printer is initialized, the following actions are performed.
(a) Initializes printer mechanism
(b) Clears input data buffer
(c) Clears print buffer
(d) Sets default values

2. Operator initialization
Initialization when resetting the USB software, and the following are performed.
(a) Clears input data buffer
(b) Clears print buffer
(c) Sets default values

3. Software initialization
The ESC@ command also initialize the printer.
When printer is initialized, the following actions are performed.
(a) Clears print buffer
(b) Sets default values

4. IEEE 1284.4 “rs” command initialization
The printer recognized the IEEE 1284.4 “rs” command.
When printer is initialized, the following action is performed.

 Initialization when an error occurs.

(a) Initializes printer mechanism
(b) Clears input data buffer
(c) Clears print buffer
(d) Sets default values

 Initialization in normal operation

(a) Clears input data buffer
(b) Clears print buffer
(c) Sets default values

Chapter 2 Operating Principles 2.4 Printer Initialization 28

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TROUBLESHOOTING

CHAPTER

3

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3.1 Overview

This chapter provides how to troubleshoot problems analyzing the cause based on the
messages shown by the printer driver, printer’s LED status and the observed symptom.
Identify and troubleshoot the problem referring to the tables on the following pages.
When some parts need to be replaced, make sure to follow the procedure given in
Chapter 4 and carry out required adjustments. If any abnormality is observed in motors
or sensors, check the electrical value referring to the 3.1.1 “Troubleshooting on Motors

and Sensors”(p.30).

3.1.1 Troubleshooting on Motors and Sensors

The following tables show the normal electric values of each motor and sensor. When
any abnormality is observed in motors and sensors, check their electric values and
compare them with the values given in the tables to see if the motors or sensors are
broken or not.

Table 3-1. Motor Resistance & Measuring Points

Motor Motor Connector Measuring Points Resistance

CR Motor

PF Motor

Sensor Sensor Connector Signal Level Status

PE Sensor

APG Sensor

CDR Guide Sensor

CN14 Between Pin 1 and 2 22.7Ω ± 10%

CN13 Between Pin 1 and 2 21.2Ω ± 10%

Table 3-2. Sensor Checkpoints

CN6
Between Pin 1 and 2

CN7
Between Pin 1 and 2

CN4
Between Pin 1 and 2

2.4V or more No paper

0.4V or less Paper exists

2.4V or more Within PG position

0.4V or less Out of PG position

CDR mode

Open: 2.4V or more

Close: 0.4V or less

(Stacker is at the upper
position)

ASF mode
(Stacker is at the lower
position)

Figure 3-1. Troubleshooting Flowchart

CD-R Tray Sensor

Cover OPEN Sensor

Note : See 2.1.2 “ Motors & Sensors ”(p.24) for locations of the motors and sensors.

CN4
Between Pin 3 and 4

CN17
Between Pin 1 and 2

Open: 2.4V or more CD-R Tray inserted

Close: 0.4V or less No CD-R Tray

Open: 2.4V or more Printer Cover opened

Close: 0.4V or less Printer Cover closed

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.1 Overview 30

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3.2 Warning / Error Indications

This section describes how the printer indicates an error/warning status with LEDs, or
on the screen of the printer driver when a problem arises during various operations;
power-on sequence, paper feeding, ink drawing, printing, and so on.

3.2.1 Error Indication Method

The Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290 and Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo
T50/T59/T60/P50 are equipped with LEDs. You can check most of the troubles with
the status of the LEDs or messages shown on the windows of “EPSON Status Monitor
3”. (See 1.5.3 “Operation Buttons & LEDs Functions ”(p.19))

 LEDs Status

LED Status Meaning

— No change

Light Lights up normally

Flash Flashes at intervals of 1.25 seconds.

Flash 2 Flashes as follows; ON (0.5 sec.) — OFF (0.5 sec.) — ON (0.5 sec.) — OFF (1.0 sec.)

Flashes at high
speed

Flashes
Alternatively 1

Flashes
Alternatively 2

Flashes at intervals of 0.5 seconds.

Same as Flash

Flashes at intervals of 1.25 seconds.

 Message box on the window of “EPSON Status Monitor 3”

Figure 3-2. Error Indication on EPSON Status Monitor 3

NOTE: The part number of the Ink Cartridges shown in the Status Monitor 3

screen differs by destination.

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.2 Warning / Error Indications 31

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Table 3-3. List of Error Messages

Error Name

Communication error

Fatal error

Maintenance request
error

CDR Guide error

Paper (CDR) jam

No paper

Multi-feed

CDR Tray error

Ink-out

No ink cartridge

Wrong ink cartridge

Cover open error

Note *: The “XXXX” represents the part number of the Ink Cartridge.

Power Ink Paper

LED Indications

Check all connections and make sure all devices are on. If the

—

Off

Off

—

—Flash

— — Light

— — Light

— — Light Reload the tray, then press the Paper button on the printer. A CD-R tray was not detected.

— Light — Black: XXXX

— Light —

— Light —

— Flash 2 Flash 2

Flashes at

high speed

Flashes

alternately 2

Flashes at

high speed

Flashes at

high speed

Flashes

alternately 1

Flash 2

power was turned off during printing, cancel the print job. If
the error does not clear, see your printer documentation.

Delete all print jobs and turn the printer off. Remove any
foreign objects from inside the printer. After a few minutes,
turn the printer back on.

Parts inside your printer are at the end of their service life. See
your printer documentation.

For sheets of paper, manually set the front tray in the lower
paper position. For a CD or DVD, manually set the front tray
in the upper CD/DVD position.

For sheets of paper, turn off the printer and then remove any
jammed paper by hand. For a CD or DVD, remove the CDR
tray. Next, press the Paper button on the printer or click the
Eject button if it appears on this screen.

Reload the paper and manually set the front tray in the lower
paper position. Then press the Paper button on the printer or
click the Continue button if it appears on the screen.
To cancel all print jobs, click the Cancel button.

A page has not been printed, multiple pages have been fed
into the printer at once, or the wrong paper size has been fed
into the printer. Remove and reload the paper. Press the Paper
button if necessary.

Color: XXXX*

Epson recommends the genuine Epson cartridges listed
above. Click the How to button for ink cartridge replacement
instructions.

Close the printer cover.

*

……………….

STM3 Message Error Cause

The printer cannot communicate with the PC
properly.

A mechanical error has occurred. Table 3-5 (p.34)

Waste ink pads need to be replaced.

• The CD-R guide (stacker) position does not
match with the print job.

• The CD-R guide (stacker) is in the CD-R
printing position at power-ON.

A paper jam has occurred.

Failed to feed paper.

Multiple sheets of paper were fed at the same
time.

The cartridge has run out of ink.

Ink cartridge(s) was not detected.

The Cover Open Sensor detects the Printer Cover
is open.

See the table for

Troubleshooting

Table 3-4 (p.33)

—

Table 3-11 (p.43)

Table 3-8 (p.38)

Table 3-9 (p.40)

Table 3-8 (p.38)

Table 3-10 (p.42)

Table 3-7 (p.37)

Table 3-6 (p.36)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.2 Warning / Error Indications 32

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3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message

The following tables provide troubleshooting procedure for each error indicated by the LEDs or STM3 screen. When some parts need to be replaced or repaired, make sure to follow
the procedure given in Chapter 4 and carry out required adjustments.

3.3.1 Troubleshooting Problems with Error Messages

Table 3-4. Troubleshooting for Communication Error

Occurrence

Timing

At power-on

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

The printer does not
work at all.

Panel Board/

Panel FFC

P/S ASSY

USB cable

Printer driver

1. Is the Panel FFC not connected to the Panel Board
and CN5 on the Main Board?

2. Is the Panel FFC damaged? 2. Replace the Panel FFC.

3. Is the Panel Board damaged? 3. Replace the Panel Board.

1. Is the P/S ASSY connector cable not connected to
CN3 on the Main Board?

2. Is the P/S ASSY cable or the P/S ASSY itself
damaged?

1. Is the USB cable not connected to the printer and
the PC?

1. The printer driver installed on the PC is not the
one for the Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290
and Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/
T59/T60/P50?

1. Connect the FFC correctly.

1. Connect the cable correctly.

2. Replace the P/S ASSY.

* If this does not solve the problem, replace the

Main Board Assy.

1. Connect the USB cable correctly.

1. Install the correct printer driver.

4.3.2 “Panel Assy/
Cover Open
Sensor”(p.67)

4.3.3 “P/S Assy”(p.71)

—

—

Main Board

1. The model name written into EEPROM on the
Main Board is wrong?

1. Write the correct model name to the EEPROM
using the Adjustment Program.

5.1.1 «Servicing
Adjustment Item List»
(P.104)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message 33

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Table 3-5. Troubleshooting for Fatal Error

Occurrence

Timing

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

At power-on

• CR motor does not
rotate at all.

• CR Unit hits against
the right side of the
Main Frame.

CR Motor

Main Frame

CR Guide Shaft

CR Encoder

Head FFC

CR Scale

Timing Belt

1. Is the CR motor cable not connected to CN14 on
the Main Board?

2. Is there a malfunction of the CR motor?

1. Is their any dirt on the Main Frame? Or is the
frame not adequately lubricated?

1. Is their any dirt on the CR Guide Shaft? Or is the
shaft not adequately lubricated?

2. Is the PG cam chipped or broken? 2. Replace the CR Guide Shaft.

1. Is the Head FFC not connected to the CR encoder
connector?

2. Is the CR encoder chipped or broken?

1. Is the Head FFC broken? 1. Replace the Head FFC.

1. Is the CR Scale not moving freely, centered
between the sides of CR encoder sensor?

2. Is there any dirt on the CR Scale? 2. Clean off any dirt on the CR Scale. If the scale

3. Is the CR Scale chipped or broken? 3. Replace the CR Scale.

1. Is the Timing Belt attached incorrectly?

1. Connect the cable correctly.

2. Replace the CR motor.

1. Clean off any dirt on the frame and apply
adequate grease on it.

1. Clean off any dirt on the shaft and apply
adequate grease on it.

1. Connect the Head FFC to the connector
correctly.

2. Replace the CR Unit.

1. Install the CR Scale correctly.

get heavily soiled, replace the scale.

1. Attach the belt correctly.

4.3.1 “Main Board
Unit”(p.64)

4.4.12 “CR Motor”(p.87)

6.1.3 «Lubrication»
(P.122)

6.1.3 «Lubrication»
(P.122)

4.4.13 “CR Unit”(p.89)

4.4.3 “CR Scale”(p.77)

4.4.13 “CR Unit”(p.89) /

4.4.12 “CR Motor”(p.87)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message 34

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Table 3-5. Troubleshooting for Fatal Error

Occurrence

Timing

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

1. Is the Compression spring 2.36 of the Change
Lever disengaged?

1. Replace the ASF Unit.

At power-on

• The CR Unit hits
against the Change
Lever which has come
down toward the front
of the printer.

• The error appears after
the PF roller makes
quick one-turn.

The CR Unit hits
against the Upper Paper
Guide detached from
the Main Frame.

ASF Unit

PF Motor

PF Encoder

PF Scale

Upper Paper Guide

1. Is the PF motor cable not connected to CN13 on
the Main Board?

2. Is there a malfunction of the PF motor? 2. Replace the PF motor.

1. Is the PF encoder FFC not connected to the PF
encoder connector and the Main Board?

2. Is the PF encoder chipped or broken? 2. Replace the PF encoder.

1. Is the PF Scale not moving freely, centered
between the sides of PF encoder sensor?

2. Is their any dirt on the PF Scale? 2. Clean off any dirt on the PF Scale. If the scale

3. Is the PF Scale chipped or broken? 3. Replace the PF Scale.

1. Is the Upper Paper Guide detached from the Main
Frame?

1. Connect the cable to the Main Board.

1. Connect the FFC to the PF encoder and the
Main Board.

1. Install the PF Scale or PF encoder correctly.

gets heavily soiled, replace the scale.

1. Attach the Upper Paper Guide correctly.

4.4.14 “ASF Unit”(p.92)

4.3.1 “Main Board
Unit”(p.64)

4.4.11 “PF Motor”(p.87)

4.3.1 “Main Board
Unit”(p.64)

4.4.10 “PF Encoder / PF
Scale”(p.86)

4.4.10 “PF Encoder / PF
Scale”(p.86)

4.4.10 “PF Encoder / PF
Scale”(p.86)

4.4.15 “Upper Paper
Guide”(p.94)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message 35

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Table 3-5. Troubleshooting for Fatal Error

Occurrence

Timing

At power-on

During
changing the
platen gap

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

1. Is the APG Unit installed incorrectly? 1. Install the APG Unit carefully so as not to shift
the phase.

The error occurs when
the PG (gap between
the printhead surface
and the platen) is
changed with the APG
Unit.

2. Is the Combination Gear 10,15.2 disengaged or

attached incorrectly?

APG Unit

2. Attach the gear correctly.

4.4.4 “APG Unit”(p.78)

Any time

Occurrence

Timing

At power-on

Other than above
symptoms

APG Sensor Assy

Printhead

Main Board

1. Is the APG sensor damaged?

1. Is the Printhead damaged?

1. Is the Main Board damaged? 1. Replace the Main Board.

1. Replace the APG Sensor Assy.

1. Replace the Printhead.

4.4.16 “APG Sensor
Assy”(p.95)

4.4.2 “Printhead”(p.75)

4.3.1 “Main Board
Unit”(p.64)

Table 3-6. Troubleshooting for Cover Open Error

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

The Printer Cover is
closed, but the Cover
Open error occurs.

Cover Open Sensor

1. Is the Cover Open Sensor cable not connected to

CN17 on the Main Board?

2. Is the

3. Is the Cover Open Sensor

Cover Open Sensor cable

damaged

damaged?

? 3. Replace the Cover Open Sensor.

1. Connect the cable to the connector on the Main
Board.

2. Replace the Cover Open Sensor cable.

4.3.2 “Panel Assy/ Cover
Open Sensor”(p.67)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message 36

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Epson Stylus Photo R280/R285/R290/Epson Artisan 50/Epson Stylus Photo T50/T59/T60/P50 Revision C

Table 3-7. Troubleshooting for Ink Cartridge Detection Error/ Ink Cover Open Error/ Cartridge Empty Error

Occurrence

Timing

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

1. Is the memory chip on the cartridge chipped or
broken?

1. Replace the ink cartridge.

At power-on

The error appears after the
carriage home position is
detected.

Ink Cartridge

Head FFC

Head Board

1. Is the Head FFC not connected to the Head Board
and CN10, CN11, and CN12 on the Main Board?

1. Are the CSIC terminals chipped or broken? 1. Replace the CSIC ASSY.

2. Is the Head Board damaged? 2. Replace the CSIC ASSY.

1. Connect the Head FFC to the Head
Board and the Main Board.

—

4.4.13 “CR
Unit”(p.89) / 4.3.1
“Main Board
Unit”(p.64)

4.4.2
“Printhead”(p.75)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message 37

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Table 3-8. Troubleshooting for Paper Jam Error

Occurrence

Timing

Even though the printer performs
paper feeding operation, the paper is
not fed into the printer.

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

ASF Unit

Front Paper Guide

Assy

1. Is the ASF Unit installed incorrectly?

2. Is the Paper Return Lever not moving properly
during the feeding operation?

1. Is the Torsion Spring 0.22 attached incorrectly? 1. Install the PE Sensor Lever and Torsion

1. Install the ASF Unit correctly.

2. Install the Paper Return Lever and the
Torsion Spring 6.45 correctly.

Spring 0.22 correctly.

4.4.14 “ASF
Unit”(p.92)

4.4.17 “Front Paper
Guide Assy”(p.96)

Any time

Multiple sheets are fed at a time.

Paper is fed into the printer, but
ejected at once without any printing
operation.

ASF Unit

PE Sensor

1. Is the Retard Roller Assy not moving properly
during the feeding operation?

1. Is the PE sensor cable not connected to CN6 on
the Main Board?

1. Is the PE Sensor damaged? 2. Replace the PE Sensor.

1. Attach the Extension Spring 1.98 on the
back side of the Retard Roller Assy
correctly.

1. Connect the cable to the Main Board.

4.4.14 “ASF
Unit”(p.92)

4.3.1 “Main Board
Unit”(p.64)

4.4.17 “Front Paper
Guide Assy”(p.96)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message 38

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Table 3-8. Troubleshooting for Paper Jam Error

Occurrence

Timing

Paper is fed into the printer, but
ejected at once without any printing
operation.

Symptom Failed Part Check Point Remedy Reference

3. Is the Torsion Spring 0.22 detached or attached
incorrectly?

PE Sensor

3. Install the PE Sensor Lever and the
Torsion Spring 0.22 correctly.

4.4.17 “Front Paper
Guide Assy”(p.96)

Front Paper Guide

Pad

Any time

Paper cannot go through between
the EJ Roller and the Star Wheel
Roller.

The leading edge of paper does not
reach the PF Roller.

Note : * Be careful not to let jammed paper rub against the nozzle surface of the Printhead, or it may damage the Printhead.

EJ Frame ASSY*

Upper Paper Guide*

1. Is the Front Paper Guide Pad attached incorrectly?

1. Is the Star Wheel Holder detached?

2. Is the EJ Frame Assy installed incorrectly? 2. Install the EJ Frame Assy correctly.

3. Has the EJ Frame Assy become deformed
obstructing the paper path?

1. Is the Upper Paper Guide disengaged from the
Main Frame?

1. Install the pad correctly.

1. Attach the Star Wheel Holder correctly.

3. Replace the EJ Frame Assy.

1. Install the Upper Paper Guide correctly.

4.4.9 “EJ Frame
Assy”(p.84)

4.4.15 “Upper Paper
Guide”(p.94)

Chapter 3 Troubleshooting 3.3 Troubleshooting by Error Message 39

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